题目内容

【题目】他们一到那儿就开始工作了吗?

____________________

【答案】Did they start to work as soon as they got there?

【解析】

根据题干中的…………”可知用as soon as表达,且其引导时间状语从句。根据题干可知到那儿开始工作是紧接着发生的两个短动作,所以主从句都用一般过去时。根据句意可知是一般疑问句句式;“到那儿”的英语表达是get there,过去式是got there;“他们”的英语表达是they,在句中作主语,用主格形式they开始工作的英语表达是start to work。因谓语动词是实义动词,故变成一般疑问句是用助动词dodoes,但时态为过去时,故助动词变成did。故翻译为Did they start to work as soon as they got there?

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【题目】阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

One evening, Zhang Luyang was working on her math homework. The 12-year-old girl from Sichuan opened the Tik Tok, known as Douyin, to watch some short videos. She just wanted to take a short break, but half an hour later, she was still watching short videos.

Zhang is one of many teenagers who enjoy watching short videos on apps like Douyin. The videos typically last from 15 seconds to 5 minutes. According to a survey by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League of China, 20 percent of teenagers watch short videos during whatever free time they have. About 10 percent check short video apps several times a day.

Sun Zhenyao, a 14-year-old boy from Anhui, says he likes short videos because they are interesting. “It’s the perfect thing to do when I want to kill small amounts of time,” he said.

Zhang says she learns a lot by watching short videos. She follows a Chinese vlogger living in the US on Douyin. The vlogger does funny things, like selling pancakes on the street and inviting foreigners to watch The Wandering Earth, she said, “His videos teach me about cultural differences.”

However, Zhang and Sun also say they sometimes waste too much time watching short videos. Apps like Douyin and Kuaishou have features that prevent users from watching videos for too long. Users can use “teen mode”, which sets 40 minutes a day for watching short videos. Sun says this has helped him cut down the amount of time he spends watching videos.

Lost in short videos

1

Short videos typically last 15 seconds to 5 2

20 percent of teenagers watch short videos 3 they are free.

About 10 percent 4 short videos several times a day.

Two teenagers’ ideas on short videos

Zhang Luyang

She is a 12-year-old girl from Sichuan.

She learns about different 5 by watching short videos.

She sometimes 6 too much time watching short videos.

Sun Zhenyao

He is a 14-year-old boy from Anhui.

He finds short videos 7 .

He thinks watching short videos is a good way to 8time.

He sometimes watches short videos for too long.

Now he spends 9 time on short videos because of the “teen mode”.

Conclusion

People can learn a lot from short videos, but they need to 10 the time they spend on short videos.

【题目】 "How are you?" is a nice question. It's a friendly greeting that people in the United States use. 1 It's a question that often doesn't need an answer. The person who asks, "How are you?" expects to hear the answer "Fine," even if the person isn't fine. The reason is that "How are you?" isn't really a question and "Fine" isn't really an answer. 2

3 For example, when someone asks "Do you agree?" the other person may be thinking, "No, I don't. I think you are wrong." It isn't polite to disagree very strongly, so he might say, "I am not so sure." This is a nice way to say that you don't agree with someone.

People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking to other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, "I've got to go now," or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as "Someone is at door," or "Something is burning on the stove." 4 The person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't polite to say so. An excuse is polite, and it doesn't hurt the other person's feelings.

Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often don't say exactly what they are thinking. 5 and it's part of the game of language.

A.Sometimes, people don't say exactly what they mean.

B.It's very good not to tell the truth to our family.

C.However, "How are you?" is also an unusual question.

D.The excuse may be real, or not.

E.They are simply other ways of saying "hello" or "hi".

F.If you disagree with others, they will hate you.

G.It is an important way people try to be nice to each other

【题目】阅读下面短文,完成表格。(横线上所填内容词数不限)

It’s important to develop healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier.

Eat properly. healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important in a day. Doctors suggest that students’ breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood.

Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces(减少)the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illnesses, even heart disease. Even if you are not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal.

Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods(情绪). What’s more, it’s good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking, running, playing ball games or swimming. You can choose your favorite to practice regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.

Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reduce stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend and a circle of friends can help you feel good.

Title:1

Eat in a proper way

You should have proper breakfast because it can 2 with necessary energy .

Keep off germs

●You 3 cough or sneeze into your hands.

●It’s necessary for you to wash hands after going to the toilet or before having a meal.

Exercise regularly

4, you will feel energetic and think better.

Stay connected

● It can help you feel 5 stressed when you communicate with your friends.

● It is also useful in improving memory.

【题目】 Most scientists say animals never feel happy or sad. In fact, they say animals probably don't feel love, anger, hate or other emotions, either.

Scientist Joseph LeDoux studied mice to find out whether animals have emotions. He found that mice feel at least one emotion—fear. He also found the part of the brain that seems to control fear in mice. In humans, that part of the brain controls fear and some other emotions.

A number of scientists say animals have emotions. Some scientists who have studied such animals as dogs, cats, elephants and lions say those animals feel emotions.

Scientist Joyce Poole studies elephants. She has written that pachyderms often show sadness when a relative dies. She says elephants have "deep emotions".

Jane Goodall studies chimpanzees(黑猩猩). She says she has seen them playing and running after one another for fun. Goodall also says they feel sad sometimes. For example, an old chimpanzee died, and one of her sons, Flint, refused to eat food. Flint's brothers and sisters tried to get him to eat, but they failed. Three weeks later, Flint died. Goodall says Flint "died of sadness".

More recently, scientist Marc Bekoff watched an elk(糜鹿)run back and forth through the snow. Bekoff said it was feeling the "joy of life". He said he couldn't prove that animals have feelings, because animals can't talk. But he said animals can communicate feelings in other ways. "I can't prove that an animal is feeling happy or sad, but I can guess how he or she is feeling through body language and facial expressions, "he said.

1The underlined word "pachyderms" may refer to

A.elephantsB.lionsC.chimpanzeesD.cats

2Marc Bekoff believes animals have feelings because ________.

A.he saw a mouse full of fearB.he saw an elk run

C.he saw a chimpanzee die of sadnessD.he saw an elephant feel sad for a dead relative

3What's this passage mainly about?

A.Joyce Poole's studies of how elephants feel.

B.Scientists who are arguing over some animals.

C.Jane Goodall's work with chimpanzees,

D.Scientists' ideas about whether or not animals have feelings.

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