题目内容

【题目】I'm sorry I can't go with you because I ________ (promise) to have dinner with my aunt.

【答案】have promised

【解析】

句意：很抱歉，我不能和你一起去，因为我已经答应和我阿姨共进晚餐了。

考查现在完成时基本用法和构成。“答应”这个动作强调过去发生的事情对现在的影响（也就是过去答应了阿姨共进晚餐，使得现在不能和你一起去），应用现在完成时，它的构成是“have/has +过去分词”；此空主语为“I”，故助动词用“have”，“promise”是以-e结尾的动词直接在词尾加上-d即为过去分词。故填have promised。

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【题目】—People take much from the environment, and have to protect it too.

—Agree with you. ______, people have to keep a balance between us humans and the environment.

A.HoweverB.AnywayC.OtherwiseD.Moreover

【题目】 假如你是英国的交流学生Neil，你在Sunshine Middle School两个月的学习生活即将结束。请你根据以下提示，用英语给Sunshine Middle School校长写一封感谢信。内容包括：

what you’ve learned about Chinese culture

how the teachers and students help you

what your homestay family do for you

注意：

1.词数90左右，可适当发挥。感谢信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

2.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

Dear Sir,

I would like to express my thanks to you. During my two-month stay in Sunshine School,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I feel really grateful for what you have done for me.

Yours sincerely,

Neil

【题目】 Photographer Zhang Zhongzeng has taken a series of photos showing people's lives around 40 years ago in Beijing. Born in 1957, Zhang has witnessed (目睹) China's changes since the reform and opening-up period began in 1978.

Playing with birds

Date: 1983

Location: Deshengmen

During the 1980s, there were many elderly men who loved playing with birds. In the early morning, you could always see them holding bird cages, walking in the park or hutongs, on the road or under a tree. The hobby of playing with birds became popular during the Tang Dynasty and reached its heyday during the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty.

Now there are fewer Beijingers with birds, as elderly citizens' lives get richer and hutongs disappear from the city.

Carriages (马车) in the city

Date: 1989

Location: Hepingli

In the 1980s, the trolley bus (无轨电车) and bus ran across empty roads, while carriages carrying goods or vegetables kept pace. During that time, traffic in Beijing was quite smooth, and three—wheeled motor vehicles, walking tractors and auto trucks could make use of the streets. The most commonly seen transportation was the bicycles, with different brands (品牌), styles and functions.

Sugar—coated haws on a stick

Date: 1988

Location: Qian men Watchtower

Among well-known Beijing snacks, bingtanghulu (sugar - coated haws on a stick) is probably the most famous, a city trademark.

For children living in the 1980s in Beijing, when there were no Me Donald's or KFC's. bingtanghulu was their favorite snack. Now, for them a bite of bingtanghulu brings reminiscence and nostalgia (怀旧).

【1】Why do fewer and fewer elderly citizens in Beijing play with birds?

A.Because there are fewer birds

B.Because they have richer lives.

C.Because they hate birds.

D.Because they are very busy.

【2】What was the most popular transportation in 1989?

A.Motor vehicles.B.Walking tractors.C.Autotrucks.D.Bicycles.

【3】What does the underlined word "reminiscence" mean in English?

A.Luck.B.Memories.C.Interest.D.Treasure.

【题目】 It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their ancestors had lived in the same way for centuries.

Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog's legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.

This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was to catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn't last long.

The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately.

The villagers decided that they couldn't just wait to see the crops failing and the children have to use the money earned to buy pesticides (杀虫剂) and medicines. Soon there was no money left.

Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn't been useless. They had been doing an important job-eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were destroying the crops and spreading diseases.

Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.

【1】From paragraph 1 we learn that the villagers ________.

A.worked very hard for centuriesB.dreamed of having a better life

C.were poor but pleasedD.lived a different life from their ancestors

【2】Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?

A.The frogs were easy money.B.They needed money to buy medicine.

C.They wanted to please the visitors.D.The frogs made too much noise.

【3】What might be the cause of the children's sickness?

A.The crops didn't do well.B.There were too many insects.

C.The visitors brought in diseases.D.The pesticides were overused.

【4】What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?

A.Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.

B.Health is more important than money.

C.The balance between man and nature is important.

D.Good old days will never be forgotten.

【题目】How to keep yourself from new coronavirus

The outbreak of new coronavirus first detected in China is serious. You may feel scary. Here are some simple ways that protect you from catching it.

Wear masks outdoors

Wearing masks is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected.

Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it so that your nose and mouth are both covered.

If you are not feeling well or have symptoms such as fever, fatigue, cough and trouble breathing, a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading virus to others.

Surgical masks used by medical workers are not recommended for common people as they may lead to oxygen deficient if worn for long periods.

Cover your coughs and sneezes with tissue

Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeves, but avoid covering with your hands directly.

Wash your hands frequently and properly

Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for no less than 15 seconds. Wash your hands before eating and after using the toilet. Wash your hands after returning home. Wash your hands after touching trash or garbage. Wash your hands after contacting with animals or handling animal wastes.

Strengthen your immune system and exercise regularly

Exercising regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections.

Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, the railway stations and airports. Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessary.

Avoid close contact with peoples who have flu or cold-like symptoms.

Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggs. Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock if there is not any protection.

Seek prompt medical attention if you have symptoms or respiratory infection.

【1】 tokeepyourselffromnewcoronavirus

Wearmasksoutdoors

*Wearing a 【2】 isaneffectivewaytoprotectyoufromgettinginfected andstopyoufromspreadingvirustoothersinpublicplacesifyouaresick.

*Wearamaskproperlyto 【3】 bothyournoseandmouth.

*Commonpeoplearen'tadvisedtousesurgicalmasksbecausethey may 【4】 oxygendeficiency.

Coveryourcoughsandsneezeswithtissues

* 【5】 coveryourmouthandnosewithyourhandsdirectlywhenyoucoughorsneeze, youshoulduseatissueorcoughorsneezeintoyoursleeves 【6】.

Washyourhandsfrequently andproperly

*Washyourhandswithsoapandrunningwaterthoroughlyasoftenas possibleforat 【7】 15seconds.

Strengthenyourimmune systemandexercise regularly

*【8】 regularexerciseisoneofthemostimportantwaystoprotectyoufromgettinginfected.

*Avoidcontacting 【9】 withpeoplewhohavefluorcold-likesymptoms.

*Eatthoroughlycookedmeatandeggs.

*Avoidcontactwithwildanimalsorfarmedlivestock 【10】 anyprotection.

*Seekmedicalattentionatonceifyouareinfected.

【题目】因为他与每个人都相处融洽，所以人们对他评价很高。

________________________________________________

【题目】—I really want to watch the film Ne Zha (《哪吒之魔童降世》) . Could you tell me ________?

—Sure. It’ll be on at Town Cinema.

A.when will it be onB.when it will be on

C.where will it be onD.where it will be on

【题目】他们一到那儿就开始工作了吗?

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