题目内容

【题目】 One day a young painter went by a garden. He was attracted by the beauty of the garden.He imagined how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was_____Surprised, the painter asked that old man, "Why are you looking after these flowers since you can't see them? "The gardener answered, "I can tell you ____reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, ____ I cant see the flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can ____ the fragrance(香味) of them. As for the last one, thats ____ Me? But you don't know me, "said the painter.

Yeah,its_____ that I don't know you. But I know flowers are beautiful angels(天使).people will look at my garden and the beauty will make them feel_____. It also gives me a chance to speak with you now. At the same time we enjoy the happiness these flowers have ____ us." The old man's words surprised the painter and gave him much pleasure.

The man grows flowers in order that everybody can______their beauty. The gardener in the garden is alone but not lonely. All passers-by are his friends; all flowers are his neighbors.

I believe every flower has eyes. They can see the______of the old mans heart and the beauty of his soul(灵魂).

1A.stupidB.deafC.blind

2A.threeB.fourC.five

3A.howeverB.althoughC.unless

4A.smokeB.hearC.smell

5A.youB.meC.him

6A.easyB.trueC.honest

7A.unfairB.good C.strange

8A.broughtB.takenC.carried

9A.borrowB.enjoyC.lend

10A.kindnessB.valueC.truth

【答案】

1C

2B

3B

4C

5A

6B

7B

8A

9B

10A

【解析】

短文通过年轻画家和老园丁之间的对话表明老园丁对生活的热爱。

1句意:然后,他忽然发现老园丁是个盲人。

考查逻辑思维能力及词义辨析。A. stupid愚蠢的,B. deaf聋哑的,C. blind失明的。下文说,Why are you looking after these flowers since you can't see them?既然你看不见这些花,你为什么要照看它们?由此可知,老园丁是个盲人。故选C

2句意:我可以告诉你四个原因。

考查逻辑思维能力及词义辨析。A. three三,B. four四,C. five五。在短文第一段,老园丁以“First..., Second..., Third..., As for the last one...”清楚、有条理地说明原因。由此可知,文中提到四条原因。故选B

3句意:第二,尽管我看不到花儿,但我能触摸他们。

考查逻辑思维能力及词义辨析。A. however然而,表转折。B. although虽然,尽管;引导让步状语从句。C. unless除非,表示条件。由语境可知,“我看不到花儿”是让步状语从句,应由although引导。故选B

4句意:第三,我能够闻到它们的香味。

考查逻辑思维能力及词义辨析。A. smoke吸烟;B. hear听见;C. smell闻,闻起来。由the fragrance of them(它们的香味)可知,动词应该是smell。故选C

5句意:最后一点,那是(因为)你。

考查逻辑思维能力及词义辨析。A. you你,你们; B. me我(宾格) C. him他(宾格)。后文作者疑惑地问老园丁:“Me? But you don't know me,”(我?但你又不认识我。)由此可知,最后一个原因是因为作者。故选A

6句意:我确实不认识你。

考查逻辑思维能力及词义辨析。A. easy容易的,B. true符合事实的,确实的,如实的; C. honest诚实的。后文说,“But I know flowers are beautiful angels.(但是我知道花儿是美丽的天使。)这是一个肯定的陈述句,且包含转折语气。由此可知,前文是否定意义,且强调:“我确实不认识你”。故选B。

7句意:人们会看着我的花园,美丽会让他们感觉很好。

考查逻辑思维能力及词义辨析。A. unfair不公平的,B. good好的,C. strange奇怪的。由全文的感情基调可知,“美丽(the beauty)会让他们感觉很好”。故选B。

8句意:同时我们也享受这些花儿带给我们的幸福。

考查逻辑思维能力及词义辨析。A. brought意为带来bring的过去式/过去分词。B. taken意为拿走、取走take的过去分词。C. carried意为携带carry的过去式/过去分词。由上下文描述可知,“这些花儿(能够)带给我们幸福。”,即bring sb. sth.,而其余两项(take/carry)没有后接双宾语的用法。故选A

9句意:老园丁种花是为了让每个人都能欣赏花儿的美丽。

考查逻辑思维能力及词义辨析。A. borrow借给,B. enjoy欣赏,C. lend借出。因题干的宾语是their beauty(它们的美丽),所以其动词应该是enjoy。二者结合,构成动宾短语,语义通顺、正确。故选B

10句意:他们能看到老人内心的善良和灵魂的美丽。

考查逻辑思维能力及词义辨析。A. kindness善良,B. value价值,C. truth真相,事实。kindness与后文的beauty属同类词:褒义词,一个形容心地善良,一个形容灵魂之美,前后对称,而其他两个词均无此含义。故选A

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【题目】 Family fights are never pleasant. Whether you are dealing with a loud sister or a stubborn mom or dad, the situation can be bad. At least that’s what we have learned to expect.

What if it could be different? What if family fights and conflicts could be turned into opportunities to become closer? What if problems could be solved with everyone walking away feeling more deeply cared for and loved?

Family fighting is, on one level, about power. Someone is telling someone else what to do. In a short moment, emotions can be brought out and the fight is on. You can go down that old road or you can try something different.

In any fight, you have a need to be listened to and understood. People raise their voices and shout at each other because they’re not being listened to. It’s totally unconscious. You want your mom or dad to listen and understand. But you always seems to forget the person you’re fighting with has the same need to be listened to. So if you can put aside your need for a few minutes, the situation will change quickly. Give the other person some time to express his or her feelings, and you will earn your turn to be listened to.

And while you are listening, you have to listen for the right information. The best way to do this in emotional situations is to forget most of the words because many people can’t express what they are feeling with words alone, especially when they are upset.

But if the situation starts to get out of hand, it would be wise to just calm down and leave the problem until later because many fights happen at the wrong time. The situation will die down quickly, usually in less than 30 seconds. You can either move on to problem solving or reach an agreement to work on it at a better time.

This way, everyone will feel respected and listened to, even when there is conflict. Emotions will be understood and respected, and it will bring your family closer together.

1From the first 3 paragraphs, we can know that _______.

A.people had better avoid family fights

B.family members fight to control each other

C.family fights can be changed into something positive

D.when family members fight, it’s worse as they know each other’s weakness

2Intheauthor’sopinion,thekeytodealingwithfamilyfightsisto_______.

A.satisfy the need to be listened to first

B.make sure that you’re the first to be listened to

C.pay no attention to what others say in emotional situations

D.stop quarrelling when you feel you are giving orders

3Whenthesituationgetsoutofcontrol,it’sbestto_______.

A.wait for a suitable moment to speak

B.let the other person express their feelings

C.work on a written agreement first

D.move on to problem solving

4The main purpose of this article is to _______.

A.tell readers that family fights are not that bad

B.teach reader how to listen in family fights

C.remind readers to show respect in family fights

D.give advice on dealing with family fights

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