题目内容

【题目】

People in different places eat different things.

In South China people like to eat rice. Sometimes they eat it twice or three times a day. They usually eat it with fish, meat and vegetables. It tastes very delicious.

Japanese like to eat rice, too. They also eat a lot of fish. Sometimes they eat raw (生的) fish. It sounds strange but smells very fresh.

In western countries like Britain, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread or potatoes. People usually make their bread at home. And they cook potatoes in different ways. In England the most popular food is fish and chips. Sometimes people eat this food at home, in their workplace, in the park or even on the street. People call it “takeaway” food.

In China today, there are also much “takeaway” food, and most children like to eat them.

1People in South China usually have ______ for dinner.

A. bread B. potatoes C. rice

2Bread is the most important food in ______.

A. Britain B. Australia and America C. A and B

3People may feel ______ to hear that Japanese eat raw fish.

A. lovely B. surprised C. quiet

4The passage mainly talks about ______.

A. food B. animals C. vegetables

5Which sentence is RIGHT?

A. People in China and America eat the same food.

B. Australians never make bread at their home.

C. Fish is very popular in Japan and England.

【答案】

1C

2C

3B

4A

5C

【解析】

文章讲述了不同地方的人吃的食物不一样,中国南方人喜欢吃米饭,日本人吃生的鱼,西方人喜欢吃面包和土豆

1根据In South China people like to eat rice. Sometimes they eat it twice or three times a day.可知是吃米饭;故选C

2根据In western countries like Britain, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread or potatoes.可知是英国,美国和澳大利亚;故选C

3根据Sometimes they eat raw (生的) fish. It sounds strange but smells very fresh.可知是听说日本人吃生鱼很惊讶;故选B

4根据文章讲述了不同地方的人吃的食物不一样,中国南方人喜欢吃米饭,日本人吃生的鱼,西方人喜欢吃面包和土豆。可知主要讲食物;故选A

5根据In South China people like to eat rice. In western countries like Britain, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread or potatoes.可知A不对;根据People usually make their bread at home可知B不对;根据Japanese like to eat rice, too. They also eat a lot of fish. Sometimes they eat raw (生的) fish. In England the most popular food is fish and chips.可知C对;故选C

短文阅读,做题时要结合文章的特点,题目涉及细节理解,词义猜测和推理判断,做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上,结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式,比如细节理解题,我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案,总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如:小题1 根据In South China people like to eat rice. Sometimes they eat it twice or three times a day.可知是吃米饭;故选C

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【题目】Enjoying Dinner with Friends in America

Americans, like many people elsewhere in the world, like to invite friends to their homes for an evening of food, drink and conversation. Formal dinners, in fine homes and hotels in the United States are much the same as formal dinners anywhere in the world. But as most people in the United States have no servants (佣人) , their dinner parties at home are mostly informal. Guests may sit down at a table, or, as many new small homes have no separate (单独的) dining room or very small dining space, guests can also serve themselves and eat in the living room, holding their plates on their knees.

A more enjoyable form of entertainment is the picnic. Americans are great picnickers, and almost every family has a picnic basket. Summer invitations are often for a picnic at a park or in the open countryside. Unless hamburgers or hot dogs are cooked over a fire, picnic food is usually cold sandwiches, salads, potato chips, etc. Watermelon is a favourite dessert, followed very often by baseball for the young and active, and naps (打盹) for the weary (疲惫的困乏的).

1What do most Americans like to do?

A. To entertain friends at home with food and drink.

B. To invite friends to some fine homes.

C. To spend an evening with friends in the country.

2Why do most Americans prefer informal parties?

A. Because they have no servants to help them.

B. Because their houses are too small to hold formal dinner parties.

C. Because it takes them too much time to prepare formal parties.

3Where do guests sit and eat at informal dinner?

A. At a table in the dinning room.

B. In the living room.

C. Both A and B.

4According to the passage, what do people usually NOT have for a picnic?

A. Cooked food. B. Hot food. C. Cold food.

5Why is the picnic said to be a more enjoyable form of entertainment?

A. Because people can be closer to nature.

B. Because a dessert is served.

C. Because the whole family can have it together.

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