题目内容

【题目】 The winter vacation is coming. 1to protect the environment while you are going on vacation?

There2some ways in which you can help protect the environment.

You should be careful when you pack for a vacation. 3you’re traveling by air, the best way to pack is to only bring what you need. Try to use things that can be 4on your vacation. In this way, you can protect the environment and save money5the same time. You can rent () an electric (电动的) car if you’re going to use a car during your vacation. This won’t be harmful6the environment.

When you’re choosing a hotel to stay, you can7 for a green hotel. Many green hotels offer recycled paper and they8much attention to saving energy. Besides, when you leave your hotel rooms, you should 9off all the lights.

No matter10you go, one of the most important things to remember is to save water.

【答案】

1How

2are

3If

4recycled

5at

6to

7look

8pay

9turn

10where

【解析】

短文大意:本文就寒假期间外出旅行时如何保护环境给出了几点建议:乘飞机旅行只带需要的东西;使用那些可以回收利用的东西;租一辆电动汽车;选择一家绿色的酒店;要记住节约用水。

1句意:当你去度假时,如何保护环境?how to do如何做,固定句型;句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填How

2句意:有一些方法可以帮助你保护环境。there be结构遵循就近原则,ways(方法)是复数形式,系词需用are;根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填are

3句意:如果你乘飞机旅行,最好的打包方式就是只带你需要的东西。本句是条件状语从句,需用if连接;句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填If

4句意:试着在你的假期里使用那些可以回收利用的东西。things和动词recycle是被动关系,需用“be + done”被动结构;根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填recycled

5句意:这样,你可以在保护环境的同时省钱。at the same time同时,固定短语;根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填at

6句意:这不会对环境有害。be harmful to有害于;根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填to

7句意:当你选择入住酒店时,你可以选择一家绿色的酒店。look for寻找;情态动词can后接原形动词,根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填look

8句意:许多绿色酒店提供再生纸,他们非常注重节约能源。pay attention to注意;and连接并列结构,前后时态需一致;hey是复数人称,动词需用原形;根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填pay

9句意:此外,当你离开你的酒店房间时,你应该关掉所有的灯。turn off关掉;should应该,表建议,后接原形动词;根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填turn

10句意:无论你去哪里,最重要的事情之一是要记住节约用水。go去;本句缺地点状语;根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填where

短文填空,要求根据句意结构和上下文提示填写正确的单词形式,使句意通顺,文意连贯,表达顺畅。主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。

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【题目】 There are hundreds of marathons (马拉松) held around the world each year, from the North Pole to the Sahara Desert. Here are some of the biggest and the best.

London Marathon

The London Marathon was first run on March 29, 1981 and has been held in spring of every year since then. The most recent event was the 2016 London Marathon on April 24, 2016. The London Marathon is best at raising money. Since it started, it has raised over 770 million.

New York City

Marathon

The New York City Marathon has grown from a race with 55 finishers to the world’s biggest and most popular marathon. 51,394 runners finished the event in 2016. The race has been organized every year since 1970. It was not held only in 2012.

Boston

Marathon

This is the oldest marathon held every year in the world. It was started in 1897. The idea of creating the event came from the marathon held at the Summer Olympics in Greece the year before. The Boston Marathon is held in Greater Boston in the state of Massachusetts in America.

North Pole

Marathon

For anyone who doesn’t mind freezing conditions, the North Pole Marathon — known as the world’s coolest marathon — takes place on the top of the world, around the North Pole. The first official race was held on April 17, 2003.

1According to the passage, the London Marathon is ______.

A. the earliestB. the coolestC. held in winterD. the best at raising money

2How many people finished the first New York City Marathon?

A. About 5,000.B. Over 50,000.C. Nearly 10,000.D. 55.

3The idea of the Boston Marathon was born thanks to the marathon held in _______.

A. 1896B. 1897C. 1898D. 1900

4How long is the history of the world’s coolest marathon?

A. 16 years.B. 17 years.C. 35 years.D. 46 years.

5Where does the passage probably come from?

A. A geography book.B. A sports magazine.C. A news report.D. A school notice.

【题目】根据短文内容,完成表格,每空一词。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定位置上。

Everyone, rich or poor, can have happiness. You don’t need to think too much about those who are rich. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who drive their cars to work may want to walk on country roads in their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you. When you are in trouble, your friends will come to help and this will surely make you happy; when you study hard at your lessons, you will get good grades and of course you will feel happy about it; when you are not feeling well, your parents will take good care of you and you will be happy when you are well again. All these are your happiness. When you are poor, you also can say you are happy because you may have something else that money can’t buy. When you have problems, say loudly that you are happy as you have more chances to challenge(挑战) yourself so that you can succeed in what you do and this may bring you happiness. Take every chance you get and you can be a happy and lucky person.

Do you always feel happy? In fact, all of us can have 1, no matter we are rich or poor. Maybe you think those who have big houses are happy, but do you know they don’t feel 2 often? They sometimes feel lonely. Happiness is always around you. Your friends will come to help you when you are in 3 and your parents will take care of you when you are not feeling 4. So, don’t be afraid of problems. Take every chance you get and you can be a happy and have a good 5.

Do you always feel happy? In fact, all of us can have 1, no matter we are rich or poor. Maybe you think those who have big houses are happy, but do you know they don’t feel 2 often? They sometimes feel lonely. Happiness is always around you. Your friends will come to help you when you are in 3 and your parents will take care of you when you are not feeling 4. So, don’t be afraid of problems. Take every chance you get and you can be a happy and have a good 5.

【题目】根据材料内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

Joseph Sekar, a man from India, is a superhero to thousands of wild parakeets (长尾小鹦鹉). The 63-year-old man had always left some grains (谷物) out for the neighborhood birds. 1

A few days after the earthquake, Sekar noticed two parakeets flying in the neighborhood and fed them with some rice. The following day, the birds not only returned but also brought along some hungry friends. 2 Today between 2,000 and 4,000 beautiful parakeets visit the “birdman” twice a day!

Sekar does not feed the birds with raw (未经加工的) grains. He cooks them! 3

He then spreads the grains on his roof (屋顶). The breakfast begins at about 6:00 a.m. when a group of beautiful parakeets fly in and continues until the last grain is gone! The same thing happens in the evening. 4 Besides feeding them, this superhero also takes in sick birds and takes care of them.

5 Sekar spends 40% of his daily income (收入) ($13 USD) on their meals. He says all his actions come out of a sense of love.

A. More birds “heard” about the kind man and joined in too.

B. Of course, feeding so many birds is not cheap.

C. The birds arrive around 4:00 p.m. and stay for almost two hours.

D. However, things changed in 2004 when an earthquake hit the Indian Ocean.

E. He gets up at 4:30 a.m. and spends over an hour cooking the grains.

A. More birds “heard” about the kind man and joined in too.

B. Of course, feeding so many birds is not cheap.

C. The birds arrive around 4:00 p.m. and stay for almost two hours.

D. However, things changed in 2004 when an earthquake hit the Indian Ocean.

E. He gets up at 4:30 a.m. and spends over an hour cooking the grains.

【题目】 As a teenager, we are always feeling that we are not good enough, what is the best way to improve ourselves? Here is some good advice for you.

Way 1 Focus on your strengths. Enjoy the things that you are naturally good at and you will build self-confidence, efficiency and pride.

Way 2 Be proud of your achievements. No matter how big or small they are, you should be very proud of each and every one of them. Celebrate those bright moments in your life.

Way 3 Get excited about who you are. Maybe you’re a very silent, honest and considerate person, but you are unique and special. Be proud that you are not like anyone else in the world. People love you for being you.

Way 4 Share your talent. If you’ve got a talent, share it with the world, whether it’s singing, dancing, writing, or even reading. Believe it or not, there are people who could benefit greatly from you. You will notice how giving to others can make you feel so incredible.

Way 5 Forgive yourself. The past is the past. You can’t change it any more. Forgiveness is a good choice. Apologize and move on.

Way 6 Do something just for you. Take time for yourself and just relax. Rest both your mind and your body. Listen to soft music, watch the wonders of nature, enjoy a massage (按摩)… Do whatever can make you feel special and relaxed.

Fall in love with yourself! The world becomes more colorful because of you!

根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

1It’s important to enjoy the things that you are naturally good at.

2Be proud of your achievements and be unique and special.

3Giving to others can make you feel sad.

4Never forgive the mistakes you’ve made.

5Doing something just for you can make both your mind and your body relax.

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