Question

【题目】根据所给中英文提示语，以Introduction to A Robot 为题写一篇60字以上的短文。 注意语句扩展， 意思连贯。 短文开头已经给出。

提示:

1.机器人可以分四个部分:sensing(感觉),movement(运转),energy(能量),

intelligence(智能).

2.简单介绍这四个部分的情况.

Introduction to A Robot

Arobotisasystemthatcontainssensors,controlsystems,manipulators,powersupplies__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】 A robot is a system that contains sensors, control systems, manipulators, power supplies and software all working together to perform a task. Generally, a robot seems to includes four parts: sensing, movement, energy, intelligence.

Sensing: First of all your robot would have to be able to sense its surroundings. It would do this in ways that are not similar to the way that you sense your surroundings. The sensors are as following: light sensors (eyes), touch and pressure sensors (hands), chemical sensors (nose), hearing and sonar sensors (ears), and taste sensors (tongue) .

Movement: A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. Whether rolling on wheels, walking on legs or propelling by thrusters.

Energy : A robot needs to be able to power itself. It might be solar powered, electrically powered, battery powered. The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do.

Intelligence:A robot needs some kind of "smarts". Just like Programs. This is where programming enters the pictures. The robot will have to have some way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do.

【解析】这是一篇给材料作文，以Introduction to A Robot 为题，介绍机器人的四个部分的情况。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时和一般将来时，人称为第三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：A robot is a system that…….，It would do this in ways that……，A robot needs to…….，It might be……，The robot will……等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。