题目内容

【题目】B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式，完成句子。（每空不限一词）

【1】He was quite lucky to stay _____ (live) after the accident.

【2】Someforeignerslivinginourcity____(invite)tosharetheirlifeexperienceswith us tomorrow.

【3】He is _____ (active) in class and seldom listens carefully to his teacher.

【4】The _____(suddenly) heavy rain made many people get wet.

【5】—Look!Somebody _____(turn)off thelights.—Well,itwasn’tme. Ididn’tdoit.

【6】—WhereisLeonow?—He withhisparents_____(walk)the dog inthegarden.

【7】Who gets up ______(early) in your family, your father or your mother?

【8】The two boys are about the same ______ (weigh) and age.

【答案】

【1】alive

【2】will be invited

【3】inactive

【4】sudden

【5】has turned

【6】is walking

【7】earlier

【8】weight

【解析】

【1】句意：他事故后仍活着，真是相当幸运。作为系动词stay的表语，故用形容词，故为alive。

【2】句意：明天一些生活在我们市的外国人将被邀请和我们一起分享他们的生活经历。根据tomorrow可知此处用一般将来时，结合句意，此处主语some foreigners与谓语之间是被动关系，故此处用被动语态，故为will be invited。

【3】句意：他在课上不活跃，很少认真听老师讲课。根据seldom listens carefully to his teacher 可知他很少认真听老师讲课，因此他是不活跃的，作为系动词is的表语，故用形容词，故为inactive。

【4】句意：突然的大雨让很多人淋湿了。修饰名词短语heavy rain，故用形容词，故为sudden。

【5】句意：——看！有人已经关灯了。——哦，那不是我。我没有做。根据Look!可知此处表示现在已经发生的事，根据Well,itwasn’tme. Ididn’tdoit.可知此处表示已经发生过的事，故用现在完成时，主语somebody是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为has turned。

【6】句意：——利奥现在在哪里？——他和父母一起在花园里遛狗。根据now可知此处用现在进行时be doing，主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为is walking。

【7】句意：在你家谁起得更早，你的爸爸还是你的妈妈？根据your father or your mother 可知此处是两者之间进行比较，故用early的比较级，故为earlier。

【8】句意：那两个男孩大约是相同的体重和年龄。有形容词same修饰，故用weigh的名词形式，故为weight。

根据句意，结合词性，短语句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，用所给单词的正确形式填空。例如小题2，句意：明天一些生活在我们市的外国人将被邀请和我们一起分享他们的生活经历。根据tomorrow可知此处用一般将来时，结合句意，此处主语some foreigners与谓语之间是被动关系，故此处用被动语态，故为will be invited。

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