题目内容

【题目】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次,每空一词。

four exactly avoid dig toy

1It has been the _________ day since we climbed the Qomolangma.

2Young children are taught road safety to _________road accidents.

3Yesterday morning we ________ some holes in the garden to plant trees.

4A house with a big garden full of roses is __________ what I want.

5Building blocks (积木) are still one of the most popular traditional _________ today.

【答案】

1fourth

2avoid

3dug

4exactly

5toys

【解析】

1句意:我们爬上珠穆朗玛峰已经是第4天了.

考查序数词。根据题干可知我们爬上珠穆朗玛峰已经是第4天了,其中the后应跟序数词,表示第四,结合备选词汇可知应选择four,意为“四”,基数词,表示数目的多少,其序数词为fourth;故答案填fourth

2句意:为了避免车祸,幼儿被教授道路安全教育。

考查动词不定式。根据题干可知为了避免车祸,幼儿被教授道路安全教育,结合备选词汇,其中avoid 表示避免,句中的动词不定式表示目的,to 后跟动词原形,故答案填avoid

3句意:昨天早上我们在花园里挖了一些洞来种树。

考查一般过去时。根据题干可知昨天早上我们在花园里挖了一些洞来种树,其中 yesterday morning 是一般过去时常用的时间状语,其结构是主语+动词过去式,结合备选词汇,dig表示挖,其过去式是 dug,故答案填dug

4句意:一个很大的花园里面种满了玫瑰花,这样的房子正是我想要的。

考查副词。根据题干可知一个很大的花园里面种满了玫瑰花,这样的房子正是我想要的,其中 exactly 是副词,表示确切地、正好,故答案填exactly

5句意:今天,积木仍然是最受欢迎的传统玩具之一。

考查名词复数。根据题干可知积木仍然是今天最受欢迎的传统玩具之一,其中 one of + the +形容词最高级+名词复数形式,表示最……之一,结合备选词汇,其中toy意为“玩具”,其复数形式是toys,故答案填toys

本题首先要粗读每个句子,看每个句子是什么意思;然后结合备选词汇选出正确的词语,再根据该词在句中所做的成分,看需要什么词性、时态等,结合相关的语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化,确定单词的词形。如,第1小题,根据题干可知我们爬上珠穆朗玛峰已经是第4天了,其中the后应跟序数词,表示第四,结合备选词汇可知应选择four,意为“四”,基数词,表示数目的多少,其序数词为fourth;故答案填fourth。第3小题,根据题干可知昨天早上我们在花园里挖了一些洞来种树,其中 yesterday morning 是一般过去时常用的时间状语,其结构是主语+动词过去式,结合备选词汇,dig表示挖,其过去式是 dug,故答案填dug

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【题目】 We may be very pleased with the rapid progress we have made in every field of study. But the way to test a student’s knowledge and ability still ___poor. To a certain degree, it was even as terrible as it was one ____years ago, and we have done almost _____to improve our examination system.

It is ____known that the examination system we are now using may be good way of testing a student’s memory, ____it can tell you very little about a student’s ability. It does no good ____students and teachers.

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In fact, a good examination system ___train a student to think for ____. But it now does nothing of the sort. So students _________to remember what is taught. It does not enable them______ more and more knowledge. The students who come _______in the examination may often not be the best in their future career. The achievements ___they make are not so excellent as we expected.

Besides, examination often drives teachers to “teach to the test”. They are forced to train students what to do with the coming examination from time to time, which makes lessons_____. There must be some ______and better way to test a student’s ability than memory test. That’s what we should do at once.

1A.remainB.remainsC.remainedD.to remain

2A.hundredsB.hundred ofC.hundredD.hundreds of

3A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something

4A.wellB.betterC.bestD.good

5A.andB.ifC.otherwiseD.but

6A.toB.atC.onD.with

7A.aB.anC.theD./

8A.mustB.shouldC.canD.would

9A.himB.themC.themselvesD.himself

10A.encouragedB.are encouragedC.have encouragedD.to encourage

11A.gainB.gainingC.to gainD.gains

12A.firstlyB.at firstC.oneD.first

13A.whoB.whenC.whichD.what

14A.boringB.boredC.boreD.bores

15A.simplyB.simpleC.simplestD.simpler

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