题目内容
【题目】 Parents do all kinds of things to help their children get top grades in school.
A study shows that children’s diet can play 【1】 role in their IQ. If children eat fruits, vegetables, fish and all the grain in their first three years of school, they will do far 【2】 (well) in tests than others with a poor diet.
The study involved(使参与) 161 children aged 【3】 six and eight years. And they 【4】 (follow) up from the first grade to the third grade in school. 【5】 children had a rich diet like vegetables, fruits and fish, they would do the best in 【6】 (read) tests. These children also showed their 【7】 (much) progress in reading skills between the first grade and third grade.
“ A【8】 (health) diet seems to be an important thing in 【9】 (children) learning and school grades,” a worker said. “ Parents and schools have an important role【10】 making healthy foods available to children.”
【答案】
【1】a
【2】better
【3】between
【4】were followed
【5】If
【6】reading
【7】most
【8】healthy
【9】children’s
【10】in
【解析】
本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述孩子的饮食对他们的智商有很大的影响,有健康的饮食的孩子在阅读测验中表现最佳,进步也快,所以父母和学校应该给孩子健康的饮食。
【1】句意:一个研究表明,孩子的饮食对他们的智商起作用。
根据句意可知,译为“起作用”。play a role in起作用,故填a。
【2】句意:如果孩子们在他们上学的前三年吃水果、蔬菜、鱼和所有的谷物,他们在考试中会比其他饮食不良的孩子表现好得多。
根据空后than可知,用比较级,且空前far可以修饰形容词的比较级。better更好地,故填better。
【3】句意:这项研究涉及161名年龄在6到8岁之间的儿童。
根据句意可知,译为“6到8岁之间”,且根据between...and...“在……和……之间”可知,故选between。
【4】句意:他们从小学一年级到三年级一直被跟踪调查。
根据句式可知,空处缺少谓语。主语they与谓语follow之间为被动be done,根据全文可知,是一般过去时,主语为they,用were,故填were followed。
【5】句意:如果孩子们有丰富的饮食,如蔬菜、水果和鱼,他们会在阅读测试中做地最好。
根据句意可知,表示“如果孩子们有丰富的饮食,他们会在阅读考试中做得最好”。表示条件,if“如果”。且空位于句首,故填If。
【6】句意:如果孩子们有丰富的饮食,如蔬菜、水果和鱼,他们会在阅读测试中做地最好。
根据句意可知,表示“在阅读测试中”。空处修饰名词tests,用名词作定语修饰名词。reading阅读,故填reading。
【7】句意:这些孩子在一年级和三年级之间的阅读技能也表现出了最大的进步。
根据they would do the best in reading tests“他们会在阅读测试中做地最好”可知,空处也要用最高级,表示“也表现处最大的进步”。故填most。
【8】句意:一个工作人员说:“一个健康的饮食似乎在孩子的学习和学业成绩中是一件重要的事情”。
根据空后名词diet“饮食”可知,空处用形容词作定语修饰diet,healthy健康的,故填healthy。
【9】句意:一个工作人员说:“一个健康的饮食似乎在孩子的学习和学业成绩中是一件重要的事情”。
根据句意可知,表示孩子的学习和学业成绩,空处用名词所有格,children’s孩子们的,故填children’s。
【10】句意:家长和学校在向儿童提供健康食品方面发挥着重要的作用。
根据句意可知,译为“发挥着重要的作用”,且根据空后making可知,空处用介词。have an important role in“发挥着重要的作用”,故填in。
【题目】 Do you have any any hobbies? Many of us exercise, do volunteer work, or learning interesting skills in our spare time. What do you enjoy doing the most in your free time?
Girl | Jessica | America | I like playing the violin best, and benefit a lot from it. Every time I feel sad, I’ll play. When I hear the beautiful music from my American strings(弦),I feel like my world is full of light again. I play it not only for relaxation, but also for my health. |
Boy | Louis | South Africa | The most important skill I’ve learned is painting, which has played an important role in my life. Through painting, I become more patient and careful. It helps me study better at school. In short, painting is important for me. |
Girl | Wei Hua | China | During my spare time, I’ve learned how to cook, because I don’t want to depend on my parents so much. Even though my cooking isn’t as delicious as my parents’, I can make dishes without their help. Cooking allows me enjoy my own life. |
Boy | Jack | Australia | I like writing when I’m free. I’m a big fan of the Harry Potter series, and three years ago I began to write a sequel(续集) to it. Since then, I’ve fallen in love with writing. I love it so much that I plan to go on practising it and writing my own stories. |
【1】What does Jessica like best?
A.CookingB.Painting
C.Writing novelsD.Playing the violin
【2】Who can cook without parents’ help?
A.WeiHuaB.JessicaC.LouisD.Jack
【3】Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?
A.WeiHua likes listening to the music.B.Jack plans to write his own stories.
C.Jessica has learned how to cook.D.Louis wants to be a painter.