题目内容
【题目】请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
【1】He had difficulty________how the accident happened.(描述)
【2】We will get together to celebrate my uncle’s________birthday. (四十)
【3】The________of the new medicine has saved millions of lives across the world.(发现)
【4】Three________of the students have read the book Alice in Wonderland.(四分之一)
【5】People like the TV channels with funnier programmes but________advertisements.(少)
【答案】
【1】describing
【2】fortieth
【3】discovery
【4】quarters
【5】fewer
【解析】
【1】句意:他很难描述事故是如何发生的。
“描述”在英文中表示为“describe”,have difficulty doing sth表示“做……有困难”,分析句子可推测出此处是缺doing,故答案为describing。
【2】句意:我们将聚在一起庆祝我叔叔的四十岁生日。
“四十”在英文中表示为“forty”,根据“my uncle’s________birthday.”可知缺序数词表示顺序,可推测出此处是“第四十”,故答案为fortieth。
【3】句意:这种新药的发现拯救了全世界数百万人的生命。
“发现”在英文中表示为“discover”,根据“The________of ”可知缺名词,可推测出此处是“discovery”,故答案为discovery。
【4】句意:四分之三的学生读过《爱丽丝梦游仙境》这本书。
“四分之一”在英文中表示为“quarter”,根据“Three”可知此处缺名词复数,故答案为quarters。
【5】句意:人们喜欢节目更有趣但广告更少的电视频道。
“少”在英文中表示为“few/little”,根据“funnier programmes”可知是比较级,所以此处也是比较级,结合空后“advertisements”是可数名词,可推测出此处是“fewer”,故答案为fewer。
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词这类题,做题时要先译出所需单词,然后结合语境来确定单词的正确形式;对于不能从汉语意思确定词性的单词,要先根据句子结构确定所需词性,然后再翻译单词,最后用单词的正确形式填空。如第4小题,根据题干可确定需要名词复数来填空,然后将“四分之一”译为名词quarter,再将其变为复数,从而得出答案。
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第1-10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
Criticism (批评) is everywhere in life, so you need to learn how to deal with it.
Ask yourself how the criticism will influence you. Will you lose something important because you are criticized? Surely not! So, don’t worry about it. Instead, remember that some criticism actually helps you improve.
You cannot stop what people say. What you can do, however, is to change the way you deal with criticism. You have the right to decide what to do with the criticism you receive.
Don’t be afraid to accept criticism. No one likes to be told that he is wrong. Yet, every person has ever been criticized for something. Realize that it’s normal. You may have received some strong criticism, but it doesn’t mean that you are foolish, or that you don’t have the ability to do something properly. Try not to think of it in that way and don’t take it seriously. If you can learn to be optimistic, you will reduce some stress and nervousness about what people think.
Consider where the criticism comes from. It may help you find out what causes the criticism. Is the person just trying to offer useful criticism? This type of criticism is known as valid criticism. On the other hand, there are persons that offer their advice just to be useless. This is known as invalid criticism because it is often not of any use at all.
Do your best. And if someone doesn’t like what you’ve done, so what? It’s either valid criticism or invalid criticism. But you have the power to decide how you will allow it to influence you.
Title: How to deal with criticism
The writer’s opinion about criticism | Criticism is a (n)【1】 part of life and it’s 【2】 for you to learn how to deal with it. |
【3】of dealing with criticism | ●Understand the 【4】 that criticism has on you: 1) Some criticism won’t make a difference to you, so don’t feel 【5】about it. 2) Some criticism can help you improve. ●【6】 the way you deal with criticism. ●Accept criticism bravely: Receiving criticism doesn’t mean you are stupid or you are 【7】 to do things. ●Be optimistic about criticism and you will become less stressed or【8】 ●Think about the 【9】 for criticism: It may be valid criticism or invalid criticism. |
Conclusion | Do your best and remember it is【10】 who decide what to do with criticism. |