Question

【题目】Dear Dad,

Today I was at the shopping centre and I spent a lot of time reading the Father's Day cards. But as I chose and read, it seemed that not a single card said what I really wanted to say to you.

You'll soon be 84 years old, Dad, and you and I will have had 56 Father's Days together. I didn't think that you were too old. But the sad thing happened last week. I watched as you turned at the corner in your car. I didn't realize at once that it was you because the man who was driving looked so elderly.

Fifty years ago this spring, we planted carrots together in a garden in Charles City, Iowa. This week, we'll plant carrots together again, perhaps for the last time but I hope not. I don't understand why planting carrots with you is so important to me. Well, I don't quite know how to tell you this, dad. I don't like carrots…but I like planting them with you.

I guess what I am trying to say is exactly what every son and daughter wants to say to their dad today. Praising(赞扬) a father on Father's Day is not just about a dad who brings home money or shares a dinner. It's also about a dad who deeply loves children. He knows everything about his children and won't listen to anyone. It's about love that can't be expressed(表达) in words, and I wish that it would never end.

Love,

Jenny

【1】Where did Jenny go today?

A.A garden.B.A shopping center.C.A cinema.D.A hospital.

【2】How old is Jenny now?

A.84.B.56.C.50.D.34.

【3】What does the underlined words “the man” in Paragraph (段落) 2 refer to(指)?

A.An old man.B.A car driver.

C.Jenny's father.D.Jenny's husband.

【4】What can we learn from Paragraph 3?

A.It's the last time for Jenny to plant carrots with her father.

B.Jenny and her father plant carrots together every year.

C.Both Jenny and her father like eating carrots.

D.Jenny would like to stay with her father.

【5】What does Jenny talk about in the last paragraph?

A.Deep love for Dad.B.Best wishes for Dad.

C.The importance of Dad.D.The beginning of Father's Day.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】C

【4】D

【5】A

【解析】

本文是一篇人物故事类短文。主要介绍了Jenny在父亲节的时候，给父亲写了一封信，在信中表达了对父亲的爱。

【1】细节理解题。根据首句“Today I was at the shopping centre and I spent a lot of time reading the Father's Day cards. ”可知，Jenny今天去了购物中心，看了父亲节卡片，故选B。

【2】推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“You'll soon be 84 years old, Dad, and you and I will have had 56 Father's Days together.”可知，Jenny和父亲一起过了56个父亲节，所以Jenny已经56岁了，故选B。

【3】词句猜测题。根据第二段“But the sad thing happened last week. I watched as you turned at the corner in your car. I didn't realize at once that it was you because the man who was driving looked so elderly.”可知，是父亲正在开车，在拐角处转弯，所以后面的the man指代的是父亲。此处表示父亲外表如此老以至于女儿差点没认出来。故选C。

【4】推理判断题。根据第三段“I don't understand why planting carrots with you is so important to me. Well, I don't quite know how to tell you this, dad. I don't like carrots…but I like planting them with you.”可知，其实"我"不喜欢胡萝卜，但是重要的是我能和父亲一起种胡萝卜，所以Jenny是很喜欢和父亲待在一起的时光，故选D。

【5】段落大意题。根据一段可知，作者在这一段想要表达的是自己想对父亲说的话，表达的爱，我们对于父亲的爱超过言语的表达范围，所以主要想表达的还是"我"对父亲深沉的爱。故选A。

做“选择型阅读理解”一定要有的放矢，带着问题去阅读。考生最好先把文章后的问题浏览一遍，并把问题中的一些关键词圈出来，然后带着问题阅读。第一遍可以采取略读和快速阅读的方法，把可能是答案的地方画出来，然后对照每个小题选择的范围，提高准确率。

阅读理解常见问题的类型如下：

（1）客观具体性问题。这类型的问题比较简单，属于识字得分题，通常可在原文原句中找到答案，如事情发生的时间，地点或原因；

（2）判断推理性问题。这类型问题的常见提问方式包括猜测作者的意图（purpose/aim），推测可能会产生的结果，判断信息的正误（true/not true）。这类型问题的答案通常不能从文章中直接获取，需要结合语境，作者的态度和目的，归整分散的信息，然后进行分析判断或者合理的推测。对于含有only，all，every，never，none，no one等绝对化表达的选项要分外留意；

（3）概括性问题。这类型问题的常见提问方式包括文章的标题（title）、大意（main idea）和结论（conclusion）等。这类问题比上一类难，不能直接得出答案。必须在理解全文的基础上，对信息进行归纳整合。做这类型的题目时，先采取排除法，缩小范围后，联系上下文。排除片面的选项，选择最具概括性或总结性的答案。