题目内容

【题目】根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1Do remember that our Chinese people will not _________(refuse) by our mother country.

2The patients in the USA has increased ______________(rapid) in the past few days.

3You’d better keep the windows ________________(open). It’s very hot today.

4It’s noon now. Lucy together with two boys _________________(row) a boat on the lake.

5Whom are you going to ask ____________(help) you fix your broken bicycle?

6—What do you think of TF Boys?

—They are lovely and popular. But my parents don’t enjoy _________(they) style.

7Please cheer ________(you) up with songs and games during the journey, children!

8They finally made a decision after a number of hot ___________(discuss).

【答案】

1be refused

2rapidly

3open

4is rowing

5to help

6their

7yourselves

8discussions

【解析】

1句意:请记住,我们中国人民将不会被我们的祖国拒之门外。

考查被动语态。根据句意可知,此处填写宾语从句中的谓语动词,宾语从句中主语为our Chinese people,和谓语动词之间为被动关系,故用被动语态,结构为be+动词过去分词。从句时态为一般将来时,结构为主语+will+动词原形,故填be refused

2句意:在过去的几天里,美国的病人迅速增加。

考查副词。此处有动词increased,故填写副词作状语修饰动词。根据所给词rapid,形容词,快速的,副词为rapidly,快速地。故填rapidly

3句意:你最好把窗户打开。今天很热。

考查形容词。根据句意可知,本句谓语动词为keep,表示“保持”,keep后可接形容词作宾补。open形容词,开着的,敞开的。故填open

4句意:现在是中午了。露西和两个男孩一起正在湖上划船。

考查动词时态。根据时间状语now,可知此句时态为现在进行时,结构为主语+be+现在分词。 together with two boys作伴随状语,主语为Lucy,为第三人称单数形式,be动词用isrow动词,划船,现在分词为rowing。故填is rowing

5句意:你打算请谁帮你修理你的坏自行车?

考查动词短语。本句中谓语动词为ask,表示“要求,请求”的含义。ask to do sth 表示“要求做某事”,help动词,帮助。故填to help

6句意:——你觉得TF Boys怎么样?——他们既可爱又受欢迎。但我父母不喜欢他们的风格。

考查形容词性物主代词。此处有名词style名词,风格,方式,且所给词为they,可以填写形容词性物主代词their,修饰名词。故填their

7句意:孩子们,让自己在旅途中唱歌做游戏,高兴起来吧!

考查反身代词。根据句意,可知此处表示让孩子们自己高兴起来,you,人称代词主格宾格形式,且此处you指代children,是复数,表示“你们”,其反身代词形式为yourselves。故填yourselves

8句意:经过几次激烈的讨论,他们终于做出了决定。

考查名词。本句中a number of表示“大量的,许多的”,后接名词复数,故可知此处填写名词复数形式。discuss动词,讨论,名词形式为discussion,复数形式为discussions。故填discussions

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Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore(探测) much anymore. They began to work to make life better.

In the second half of the 19th century, many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today.

The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventionsthe helicopter in1907, movies with sound in 1923. the computer in 1927, and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon(尼龙)came in 1937. It changed the kind of clothes people wear.

By this time most people had a very good life, and man has a desire to explore again. The world was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space.

New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.

1Before the early 1800’s, people could carry heavy things easier because of the invention of the .

A.wheelB.carC.planeD.electricity

2From the text, we can learn that .

A.the camera is still a big part of our life today

B.the US is the first country that went into space

C.America, Russia, Japan and China began to explore the stars before 1969

D.in the early 1800’s people began to explore the unknown land to make life better

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A.radioB.cameraC.jet planesD.movies

4The underlined worddesiremeans .

A.good wayB.new invention

C.strong wishD.wonderful idea

5Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Why Cars Were Very Important.

B.When the Light Was Invented.

C.Which Country Made the First Step into Space?

D.How Inventions Influenced People’s Life.

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This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster. It will also change every industry like health care in telemedicine and self-driving cars. These cars can send signals to each other. They also “talk” to traffic lights and road sensors (传感器). 5G will show cars to react even faster than human drivers.

5G also makes the Internet of Things (IoT 物联网) possible. IoT is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it. For example, your toaster could automatically ( ) start making breakfast after your alarm rings.

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