题目内容

【题目】What time is it?There are many ways you can find out the time.You may have a watch on your wrist(手腕).You can look at a clock on the wall.You can listen to the radio,watch TV or ring a number on the telephone to get the time.But do you know the history of how people tell the time?

It has not always been easy to know the time.A long time ago people looked at the sun to tell the time.They could tell the time of the day by looking at the sun in the sky:morning,noon and afternoon.

Around the year 1400,people began to use the hourglass(沙漏).It was made of glass with some sand in it.It was wide at both ends,but narrow in the middle.The sand ran from one end to the other in one hour.At the end of every hour,people turned the glass over and began again.Hundreds of years later,a machine called clock was invented.

After that people made small clocks,so that they could carry them in their pockets.Then during World War ,men started wearing their watches on their wrists.It was easier to tell the time.Now almost everyone wears a wrist watch.

1How could people know the time a long time ago?(不超过10个词)

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2What was the hourglass made of?(不超过15个词)

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3What does the writer mainly want to tell us?(不超过10个词)

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【答案】

1By looking at the sun..

2It was made of glass with some sand in it.

3The history of how people tell the time.

【解析】

你可以通过很多方式找出时间,你的手腕上可能有一块手表,你可以看看墙上的钟表你可以收听收音机,看电视或拨打电话号码得到时间,这篇文章就讲了人们得知时间的历史。

1句意很久以前人们怎么能知道时间?原文“A long time ago people looked at the sun to tell the time.”(很久以前人们看着太阳告诉时间。)说明很久以前人们是通过看太阳来得知时间的,故填:By looking at the sun.

2句意沙漏是由什么制成的原文“It was made of glass with some sand in it.(它由玻璃制成,里面有一些沙子。)说明了沙漏是由什么制成的,故填: It was made of glass with some sand in it.

3句意作者主要想告诉我们什么?首段作者就提出了自己的问题“But do you know the history of how people tell the time?”(但是你知道人们如何讲出时间的历史吗?)说明这篇文章就是想告诉我们人们讲出时间的历史,故填:The history of how people tell the time.

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【题目】Is there a difference in meaning between"It's too late to telephone.Mary is asleep now."and"It's too late to telephone.Mary will be asleep now."9

Yes.The difference is in the reason given for it being too late to telephone.In the first sentence"Mary is asleep now",the speaker is stating(陈述)a fact.In the second sentence"Mary will be asleep now",the speaker is saying what Mary usually does.In fact,it's possible that Mary isn't asleep,but she is usually asleep at this time.

So let's take two situations.In the first case,imagine Mary's mother answers the telephone.

You:"May I speak to Mary,please?"

Mother:"No.It's too late.Mary is asleep now."

You:"Are you sure?It's only 10 0'clock."

Mother:"Yes.I went to her room and she was asleep."

The mother knows that Mary is asleep because she went into her room and saw her.

Here is another case.Two friends decide to telephone Mary.

Jack:"Let's telephone Mary.It's 10 0'clock."

Jill:"No.It's too late.She will be asleep now."

Jill knows that Mary always goes to bed before 10o'clock,so now she'll probably be asleep.But it is also possible that she is staying up late.

1In the first situation.Mary's mother___.

A. is afraid to wake up Mary

B. wants to tell you that she knows Mary is asleep

C. knows that Mary wants to sleep at this time

D. wants to know if she can take a message for Mary

2In the second situation,Jill___.

A. knows that Mary has gone to bed

B. doesn't know whether Mary is asleep

C. is sure that Mary cannot answer the telephone

D. thinks it's possible that Mary cannot answer the telephone

3In which situation do you think the word"will"is used in the same way Jill uses it?___

A. Will you please lend me a hand?

B. It's too heavy,I think.I'll help you.

C. Don't get into his office.He will be angry now.

D. You won't have to come to my office.I will send it to you.

【题目】Dear Kids Advice Magazine,

Hi,my name is Evan and being the eldest child in the family surely has its disadvantages.First of all,I have to share all my toys and games with my younger siblings,William and Julia.Of course,they don't need to return the favor because I'm totally uninterested in their things.Besides that,Julia and William are always hanging around me.It's especially annoying when I have a friend over.We look for a secluded place in the house where they can't disturb(打扰) us,but within minutes,they've found us and are asking to join in.I just can't seem to get a moment's peace.At meal time,I have to eat whatever is on my plate regardless of the portion size or taste.William and Julia only need to try one bite when it's not their favorite food.Not only this,but I'm expected to be cooperative(合作的) at all times because I'm the oldest and need to be a role model for them.

It doesn't seem fair either that I have more chores to do around the house than Julia and William put together.Plus,when it comes to practising our musical instruments,I have to practise more than double the time.Oh,and the worst part of it all is the huge quantities of homework I get compared to them.

I'm feeling rather annoyed with my sibling situation.Can you please write back with some advice?

Yours truly,

Evan Smith

1How many children are there in Evan's family?(不超过10个词)

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2Why is Evan expected to be cooperative at all times?(不超过20个词)

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3How did Evan feel when he wrote this letter?(不超过5个词)

_________________

【题目】Mariah Nablo is a sixteenyearold girl.When she was six,she watched a TV show.It talked about problems faced by mountain gorillas(山地大猩猩) in Africa.She learned that they were endangered because their living space was losing.The cause of this trouble was people illegally mining(非法采矿) for Coltan,a material used to make mobile phones.Mariah was so shocked by what she learned that she wanted to do something about it.But what?

Her inspiration came when she was visiting the Buffalo Zoo in Buffalo,New York.She saw a collection box with a sign that said,“Answer the call of the wild.Recycle mobile phones and help save gorillas.”This is when she learned about an organization called EcoCell.Through EcoCell,she realized that one way she could help protect gorillas was to collect mobile phones for recycling.This not only keeps mobile phones out of landfills(废物填埋地),but helps cut down on the need for Coltan and illegal mining.So,at age 6,Mariah started to work with EcoCell.With the help of her parents,she also started her own project—Mariah Saves Gorillas.

Mariah's project,for the past 10 years,has collected thousands of mobile phones and kept ewaste out of landfills.And,recently,Mariah has been spending her time educating people about how recycling can save gorillas.

1How did Mariah learn about the problem faced by mountain gorillas in Africa?(不超过5个词)

_________________

2What can Coltan be used for?(不超过10个词)

_________________

3What has Mariah been doing recently?(不超过15个词)

_________________

【题目】When people find something valuable and return it to its owner, they are often given a reward. This is because the person not only found what was lost but also spent time __ its owner or taking it to the police station. There was once a young boy __ found a woman’s purse in a shopping center. Inside the purse there __ some money and the woman’s driving license. Her name and __ were printed on the license, so the boy knew where she lived. That evening he went to her house and __ her door. When she opened it, he said, “I found your purse,” and handed it to her.

“Thank you very much,” she said. She opened her purse and took out all the money. She wanted to give the boy a small reward, __ there were only bills of $20 in the purse and she thought that $20 was too __ to give the boy. “I’m sorry, “ she said, “but I don’t have any small ___ to give you.”

The boy said, “That’s all right,” and he went away.

A few days later he found __ woman’s purse. It also had her driving license in it, so he knew where she lived. He went to her house and said “I found your purse,” and handed it to her.

“Thank you very much,” she said. She opened her purse and took out all her money.

“That’s ____”, she said, “Before I lost my purse I had a $100 bill and a $20 bill in it. Now I have a $100 bill, a $10 bill and two $5bills.”

“Yes,” the boy said, and smiled.

1A. to find B. finding C. find

2A. who B. whose C. which

3A. is B. were C. was

4A. e-mail B. address C. age

5A. cut down B. knocked on C. broke into

6A. so B. but C. or

7A. little B. few C. much

8A. change B. menu C. purse

9A. another B. the other C. other

10A. interesting B. exciting C. strange

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