题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I'm here today to share a good lesson with you. It is a true story about an overseas student (live) in Germany. After (year) hard work, this student graduated with amazing achievements. Everyone thought he was going to get a good job easily and have a bright future. But to his disappointment, he was not even given the chance for an interview! The third time he was (refuse), he couldn't help (telephone) the company to ask they didn't want him. The answer was simple. “ We don't offer jobs to (honest) people in Germany.” What was wrong, you might wonder? The truth is, shortly after he arrived in Germany, this clever student found that it was easy to skip buying subway tickets. So in order (save) money, he often went without a ticket. As a result, he (catch) without a ticket in the subway twice
From this story, we learn that we may get short-term benefits in some ways, but the truth will come out or later and the cost is high. remember: honesty is the best rule. That's all for my speech. Thank you!

【答案】living;years';refused;telephoning;why;dishonest;to save;had been caught;sooner;So
【解析】
⑴句意:先生们女士们,早上好。今天我在这与大家分享一个好的故事。这是一个在德国生活的留学生的真实的故事。作定语修饰student,故填living。
⑵句意:经过多年的努力,这个学生以优异的成绩毕业了。修饰名词,故用所有格,因此填years'。
⑶句意:第三次他被拒绝的时候,他忍不住打电话给那家公司问为什么他们不想要他。由was可知构成被动语态,故填过去分词refused。
⑷can't help doing sth忍不住做某事。故填telephoning。
⑸ask后跟宾语从句,根据上下文可知用why。
⑹句意:回答很简单,“在德国,我们不给不诚实的人提供工作。”故填dishonest。
⑺句意:所以为了省钱,他经常不买票。in order to为了。故填to save。
⑻句意:因此,他两次在地铁上被抓住没有票。由twice可知用完成时态的,根据上文可知是发生在过去,并且表示被动,故填had been caught。
⑼句意:从这个故事中我们了解到我们用某种方式可以得到短期的利益,但是真相迟早会出来,代价是很高的。词组:sooner or later迟早,故填sooner
⑽句意:所以请记住,诚实是最好的原则。故填So。

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【题目】根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Chen Qingyuan, 13, is an ordinary student in Grade 8 in the United States. But he has made himself a “star” on WeChat! He has a public WeChat account ( ID: mgx0811) to share his life in the US, from study to after-class activities. He has about 1,200 followers. All his posts are original and he updates (更新)it almost every day.
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【题目】阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
Bullying (欺凌) is doing things to hurt other people. It is a serious problem at school.
Miah—now a 22—year—old girl, still (remember) how she was bullied in junior high school. "They kicked me, put sticks in my hair and took money from me. Even worse, I (make) to eat rubbish. I never (forget) those moments. "
Miah is not the only case. I saw another bullying situation when I was a student. Some students bullied a handicapped (智力低下的) girl every day —hitting, pushing, and kicking her. They just enjoyed (do) it. The girl didn't realize that people (hurt) her. She couldn't even tell the teacher. The situation lasted for a long time.
Bullying at school is getting worse, so, many people (try) to start anti—bullying(反欺凌) programs. Students in many schools have already taken actions. They (create) anti—bullying clubs. Many students have joined the clubs. They work with teachers to show students how to stop bullying. Some other programs have proved to be successful, too.
In Wales, two girls came up with an idea to stop bullying on the school bus. They created a bus pass (乘车证) and made four rules for students: no bullying, no swearing(骂脏话), no smoking and no shouting. Whenever a student broke a rule, he would get a mark on his pass. When a student had four marks, he wouldn't be allowed to take the bus anymore. The bus pass idea worked. It (stop) bullying on the bus.
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【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
When an animal helps another animal,it usually gets something valuable in return. For a long time,many scientists thought that only people could act generously just because it feels good.
However,a new study in Germany suggests that chimpanzees (an animal like a large monkey without a tail ) also do good things for no real reason. And so do children who are as young as 18 months of age. Maybe it is because humans and chimpanzees share an ancestor about 6million years ago.
People and chimpanzees appear to develop such features without any other training,says Warneken,a scientist in Germany.
Warneken and his partners worked on adult chimpanzees that live on an island in the African country of Uganda. They also worked with 18-month-old children in Germany. The researchers performed three experiments on the adult chimpanzees and two experiments on the kids. In the first animal experiment,a person tried to reach his arm into a cage to get a stick,but he couldn't reach it. A chimpanzee was in the cage,and it could reach the stick if it wanted to.
Thirty-six chimpanzees took part in this experiment one by one,and no chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done. Even though the animals hadn’t met the person before,they usually took the stick and gave it to the person. What's more,they did this whether or not the person offered them bananas as a reward.
In a similar experiment,36 children acted in a similar way. They helped the person reach the stick,whether or not they were offered toys for their help.
Researchers did other experiments on chimpanzees and babies. No rewards were offered in either experiment. And still,both the chimpanzees and children went out of their way to help. Still,the new study is different from earlier findings. Researchers have found that chimpanzees don't give rewards of food to other chimpanzees,even if it costs them nothing to be generous.
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A.people also share information for good reason
B.children know something at the age of 18 months
C.chimpanzees do good things for no real reason, too
D.humans should develop their abilities 6 million years ago
(2)Warneken and his partners worked with ______.
A.young chimpanzee that live on an island
B.18-month-old children who live in Germany
C.kids who are living with adult chimpanzees
D.adult chimpanzees that live on the African mountain
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A.The animals hadn’t met the person before the experiments
B.No chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done
C.Chimpanzee gave the person the stick in order to get a reward
D.Thirty-six chimpanzees joined in this experiment one by one
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A.if they were offered toys for their work
B.when they were asked to give them a hand
C.after they were ordered to act in a similar way
D.whether they were given toys for their help or not
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A.children is more generous than chimpanzees in some ways
B.chimpanzees will reward good food to other chimpanzees
C.both chimpanzees and children can find their way to help others
D.both chimpanzees and children can do the difficult experiments

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