题目内容
【题目】将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
【1】没有人知道他为什么跟任何人都相处不好。
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【2】结果证明Tom 与这起案件没有关系。
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【3】因为大雨,演唱会将被取消。
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【4】Millie 在那部电影中成功地扮演了一个公主的主角。
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【5】Peter 爱上了一个女士,当他在船上旅行的时候。
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【答案】
【1】Nobody knows why he doesn’t get along well with anyone.
【2】It turns out that Tom has nothing to do with the case.
【3】Because of the heavy rain, the concert will be cancelled.
【4】Millie succeeded in playing the role of a princess in that film.
【5】Peter fell in love with a lady when he travelled on the ship.
【解析】
【1】汉译英。没有人:nobody;知道:know;他:he;为什么:why;任何人:anyone;相处的好:get along well with。本题是由why引导的宾语从句,时态为一般现在时,从句的谓语是动词(get along well with),主语是he,因此其否定句用助动词doesn’t。所以答案为:Nobody knows why he doesn’t get along well with anyone.
【2】汉译英。Tom。
本题考查句型:It turns out that……:结果证明……;与……没有关系:have nothing to do with;这起案件:the case。本题是一般现在时,主语Tom是单数,因此谓语用has。所以答案为:It turns out that Tom has nothing to do with the case.
【3】汉译英。因为:because of;大雨: the heavy rain;演唱会:the concert;取消:cancel。由语境:因为大雨,演唱会将被取消。可知,该题应该是一般将来时的被动句。其结构:will be+动词的过去分词。所以答案为:Because of the heavy rain, the concert will be cancelled.
【4】汉译英。succeed in doing sth.:成功地做某事;扮演:play the role of;一个公主:a princess;在那部电影中:in that film。结合汉语语境可知,本题应该用一般过去时(电影拍完了)。所以答案为:Millie succeeded in playing the role of a princess in that film.
【5】汉译英。爱上:fall in love with;一个女士:a lady;当……的时候:when;在船上:on the ship;旅行:travel。结合汉语语境可知,本题应该用一般过去时(旅行已经结束)。本题是由when引导的时间状语从句。所以答案为:Peter fell in love with a lady when he travelled on the ship.