题目内容

【题目】

1The teacher sets high s_______ for his students.

2Their new model of car is so popular that they have had to open a new factory to m _______ the demand.

3She won the competition three times in a r_______.

4The young teacher inspires her students with a new teaching m_______.

5I didn’t follow the ______ printed on the box and broke the machine.

6We didn’t plan it like that but it w_______ out very well.

7A d________ room is a room intended for two people, usually a couple, to stay or live in.

8If you o_______ a problem or a feeling, you successfully deal with it and control it.

9He took a master’s d_________ in economics at Harvard University.

10No matter how rich people are they always have a_______ for more money.

11It will be w______ to go over your test paper again before you hand it in.

12He tells us that knowledge will give us w_______ to fly.

【答案】

1goals

2meet

3row

4methord

5instructions

6worked

7double

8overcome

9degree

10thirsty

11wise

12wings

【解析】

1goals

句意:老师为学生设置了高目标。根据set goals设置目标,故为goals。

2meet

句意:他们新的汽车模型如此受欢迎,以至于他们不得不开办一家新工厂来满足需要。meet the demand满足需要,位于动词不定式符号to,表示目的,故用动词原形meet。

3row

句意:她连续三次赢得比赛。in a row连续,故为row。

4method

句意:那位年轻的老师用一种新的教学方法来鼓励学生。with a method用某种方法,故为method。

5instructions

句意:我没有按印在盒子上的指示去做,结果把机器弄坏了。根据follow the instructions按着指示,故为instructions。

6worked

句意:我们没有像那样计划,但是它结果非常好。work out解决,实现。根据didn’t可知此处用一般过去时,故为worked。

7double

句意:一个双人房间是为专供两个人的房间,经常是一对夫妇住。根据a room intended for two people可知用来两个人住的房间应是双人房,故为double。

8overcome

句意:如果你克服了一个问题或一种情感,你就成功地处理它,并且控制了它。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主语you是第二人称,故谓语用非第三人称单数,故为overcome。

9degree

句意:他在哈佛大学获得了经济学硕士学位。根据a master’s可知此处表示学位,故为degree。

10thirsty

句意:无论人们多么富有,他们总是渴望更多的钱。have a thirsty for渴望,故为thirsty。

11wise

句意:在交试卷之前,你再检查一下它,这将是明智的。根据句型It will be+形容词+to do sth做某事将是……。故此处用形容词,结合句意,交卷子之前,检查试卷是明智的。故为wise。

12wings

句意:他告诉我们知识将给我们飞翔的翅膀。根据to fly可知飞翔用翅膀,故为wings。

根据句意,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,根据开头字母的提示,填入正确形式的单词。例如小题3,句意:她连续三次赢得比赛。根据短语in a row连续,故此处为row。

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【题目】In the eyes of many foreigners , Chinese are the best hosts(主人)and the worst guests in the world. They’re not really bad guests , but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western countries , it appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude(粗鲁的)in the eyes of Chinese guests.

In China , guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home , there is always fruit on the table for me , and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west , generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.

My wife’s mother , a very kind elderly Chinese lady , doesn’t smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house , as a non-smoker , I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly , but I must realize that in China , to be a good host , she must not do that. In most North American homes , if you are a guest , and the hosts are not smokers , you should not smoke in their house. At the very least , you could ask , “ Is it OK if I smoke?” But , don’t be surprised if they say , “ No , you can’t smoke. ” In our culture , if you smoke in their home , you are a bad guest , but if they don’t allow you to smoke in their house , they are not a rude host.

Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese , so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However , giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So , if you invite international guests to your home , don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift.

In China , you probably won’t need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host , and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house , try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the ______ in the world.

A. best . B. worst

C. most natural D. most difficult

2When a western guest visits a Chinese family , he often ______ .

A. buys some fruit

B. feels like a god

C. wants some gifts

D. takes a cup of tea

3If the writer’s guests want to smoke in his house , what will he probably say?

A. It’s OK if you smoke here.

B. Let’s smoke together.

C. Sorry , you can’t smoke here.

D. Smoking is a bad habit.

4What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “ adapt to ” in the passage?

A. Think back to. B. Get used to.

C. Look forward to. D. Keep close to.

5What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese.

B. Hosts must do things in the guests’ way.

C. Western hosts are always nice to guests.

D. People should understand cultural differences.

【题目】At present, more and more people are crazy about traveling. Why do people travel? “The world is so big that I want to have a look.” many people would say. But traveling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.

According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people traveled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people traveled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. In 2014, the number of outbound tourists has reached over 100 million for the first time. Compared with 2013, it has increased by 19.49%. Chinese has ranked first as the main source of the world tourism according to the report. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits(经济利益). Chinese people usually travel abroad in large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.

Chinese people don’t just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travelers.

In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.

The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists.

If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.

1Which of the followings is not the reason why Chinese people travel abroad?

A. To have a look at the world B. To bring foreign countries great economic benefits

C. To shop abroad D. To learn about foreign culture and customs

2How do Chinese people usually travel abroad?

A. In small groups and visit one country in one trip

B. In large groups and visit several countries in one trip

C. In small groups and visit several countries in one trip

D. In large groups and visit one country in one trip

3According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, ________.

A. 30% of the people who traveled abroad are Chinese

B. the number of people who traveled abroad rose by 30%

C. more than 1 billion people traveled abroad in 2012

D. more than 1 billion Chinese people traveled abroad in 2012

4As a good tourist, you should ________.

A. litter and spit here and there B. jump the line and take off the shoes in public

C. have a sense of public manners D. speak loudly and smoke as you like

5Which of the following is right according to the passage?

A. Chinese has ranked second as the main source of the world tourism according to the report

B. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s worst tourists

C. Chinese people like to travel before Christmas because of the cold winter in China

D. People choose to some countries in Southeast Asia in winter because of the nice weather there

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