题目内容

【题目】改写句子

1You are supposed to give him something to eat for breakfast.(改为否定句)

You ________ supposed to give him _________to eat for breakfast.

2I am supposed to shake hands when I meet my friends for the first time.(就句子画线部分提问)

_______ ______ ______ supposed to___ when you meet your friends for the first time.

3They tried very hard to look after the old man.(改写句子,句意不变)

They _____ ______ of their way to look after the old man.

4It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French.(改写句子,句意不变)

It was quite hard for her to ________ ________ speaking French.

5Should I arrive on time or a little later if someone invites me to dinner?

改写句子句意不变

Am I ________ ________ arrive on time or a little later if someone invites me to dinner?

6“Why do you allow the boy to wear a hat in class?” I asked the man. (改写句子,句意不变)

I asked the man ___________ he ___________ the boy to wear a hat in class.

【答案】

1 aren’t anything

2 What are you do

3 went out

4 be comfortable

5 supposed to

6 why allowed

【解析】

1be supposed to do sth.表示应该做某事;否定形式在be动词的后面直接加not;something用在肯定句中,变成否定句要变成anything。根据句意,故填aren’t anything

2根据划线部分shake hands可知这里用what来提问,其结构是疑问词what+be+主语+ supposed to,主语是有,be动词用are,根据题意,故填What are youdo

3They tried very hard to look after the old man.意思是“他们努力照顾老人。”try very hard to do sth.表示努力去做某事;相当于go out of one’s way to do sth.表示不怕麻烦的去做某事;这里是一般过去时态,go的过去式是went,根据句意,故填went out。

4It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French.意思是“对她来说,说法语很难让她感觉舒服。” It was quite hard for her to be comfortable doing sth.表示对于她来说做某事很难感觉舒服。根据题意,故填be comfortable。

5should应该,相当于be supposed to do sth.表示应该做某事;这里是把be动词提前,其结构是Am+主语+supposed to do sth.根据题意,故填supposed to。

6这里是改为宾语从句,这里是疑问词why引导的宾语从句,短语allow sb. to do sth.表示允许某人做某事。主句是一般过去时态,从句用一般过去时态,这里用allowed,根据句意,故填why allowed。

一、肯定句变否定句:

  A. 含有be动词(am/is/are)或情态动词(can/must...)的句子,直接在be动词或情态动词后加上not。

  B. 含有实义动词(大部分动词)的句子:如果句子主语是第三人称单数,在实义动词前加上doesn’t,动词还原;如果句子主语不是第三人称单数,在实义动词前加上don’t。

  肯定句变否定句时,如果肯定句中有some,要把some改为any。

  二、肯定句改为一般疑问句:

  A. 含有be动词或情态动词的句子,直接把be动词或情态动词提到句首,其余部分照抄,句号改为问号。

  B. 含有实义动词的句子:如果句子主语是第三人称单数,在句首加上Does,动词还原,其余部分照抄,句号改为问号;如果句子主语不是第三人称单数,在句首加上Do,其余部分照抄,句号改为问号。

  肯定句变一般疑问句时,如果肯定句中有some要改为any,第一人称要改为第二人称。

  三、对划线部分提问:

  做题步骤:

  1. 把原句改为一般疑问句;

  2. 根据划线部分内容确定相对应的特殊疑问词并放于句首;

  3. 省略划线部分(若划线部分是动名词、动词或动词词组则不能省略,要用doingdo代替划线部分),其余部分照抄。

  若句子中有some要改为any,第一人称要改为第二人称。

  (句尾问号别掉哦~)

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【题目】Everyone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life. It really isn’t so hard. Here are some steps that help you have a successful teenage life.

Do well in school.

No matter how boring it is now, education will help you in society. Try your best at school, listen to teachers, do your homework, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better college/university, which will help you to get a great job in the future.

Volunteer in your free time.

Volunteering can improve your experience; it can also make you happier. Find volunteer opportunities that interest you. For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal center. If you like helping people, volunteer at a soup kitchen. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. Having lots of volunteer hours will make you more experienced before you get into the society.

Find out your goals in life and wok towards them.

Start thinking about jobs you would like to get, and make a good choice according to your interests. Challenge yourself and you’ll be surprised at what you can do after you finish a hard job!

Get active!

Join a sports team at school or out of school. Just exercise! Studies show that people who get active in their teen years will be more active when they’re adults, so start getting active now.

1How many pieces of advice are mentioned in it?

__________________________.

2Why does the writer advise teenagers to volunteer on their spare time?

Because it can both improve their experience and ___________.

3What should teenagers find out and work towards?

They should find out their ___________ and work towards them.

4How can teenagers start getting active at school or out of school?

They can start getting active by ___________.

5What does the passage mainly talk about?

It talks about how to ___________.

【题目】"How are you?" is a nice question. It's a friendly way people in the United States greet each other. But "How are you? " is also a very unusual question. It's a question that often doesn’t have an answer.

When a person meets a friend on the street and asks "How are you?" the person doesn't really expect to hear an answer such as "I really, don't know what's wrong with me. I thought I had a cold. I took some medicine, but that didn't help much, so I have a doctor’s appointment." The person who asks "How are you?" expects to hear the answer "Fine," even if the other person isn't! The reason is that "How are you?" isn't really a question and "Fine" isn't really an answer. They are simply ways of greeting people and saying "Hello."

Sometimes, people also don't say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks "Do you agree?", the other person might be thinking "No, I disagree. I think you're wrong." But it isn't very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say, "I'm not so sure." It's a nicer way to say that you don't agree with someone.

People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish conversation with other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, "I've got to go now." Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: "Someone's at the door." "I've got to put the vegetables away." "Something is burning on the stove!" The excuse might be real, or it might not be. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't very polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't hurt the other person's feelings.

Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often don't say exactly what they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's all part of the game of language!

1Why is“How are you? ”an unusual question?

A. It is a nice question.

B. It is a question that has no answer.

C. People can’t not answer when they hear it.

D. It is used everywhere in English-speaking countries.

2What will the person who asks“How are you?”expect to hear ?

A. Just something like“Fine”.

B. I really don’t know what’s wrong with me.

C. I have taken some medicine but it doesn’t help.

D. It is simply a way of saying “Hello”.

3How can we make other people feel better if we don’t agree with them on something?

A. By telling them directly what we think.

B. By saying“I’m not quite sure about that ”.

C. By asking them“How are you? ”

D. By giving more good examples.

4Why do people sometimes choose a roundabout way to end the telephone conversation?

A. They want other persons to feel nice. B. They are afraid of telling lies.

C. They try to find some polite excuses. D. They want the others feel their excuses real.

5Which of the following is not right according to the passage?

A. When people ask "How are you?" they don't expect to hear about the other person's health.

B. "I'm not so sure" is a polite way to say you disagree.

C. "I've got to go now." is the only way to end all telephone conversations.

D. It's impolite to say "I don't want to talk to you any more."

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