Question

【题目】根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。

Leonardo da Vinci（莱奥纳多·达·芬奇）was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern life. Although Leonardo hated war，he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun，which was produced and used in war. Besides，Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time. He developed ideas for something like cutting machines.

Leonardo was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in those times（时代）. He never published（发表）scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing，which looks like usual writing in a mirror，starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side.

Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect.

Leonardo was talented and creative. He was regarded as one of the most intelligent men in the world.

Leonardo da Vinci
His status（身份）	Not only an artist but also an【1】
His invention and ideas	·The machine 【2】 Ideas for something like machines used to【3】
His strange behaviors·	He never ate meat. He never published discoveries connected with 【4】 He used mirror writing
【5】only a few of his paintings are left today	Because many paintings were not finished

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】inventor

【2】gun

【3】cut

【4】science

【5】Why

【解析】

达芬奇是意大利的著名的画家，也是一位伟大的发明家。他的许多发明在现代生活中起到了重要的作用。达芬奇才华横溢，富有创造力，他被认为是世界上最聪明的人之一。

【1】根据短文开头的句子Leonardo da Vinci（莱奥纳多·达·芬奇）was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He was also a great inventor.可知，莱奥纳多·达·芬奇是是一个画家，也是一个伟大的发明家。故答案为inventor。

【2】根据第一段第三行His most special invention was the machine gun他最特别的发明是机关枪，属于原词不变。故答案为gun。

【3】根据第一段最后一句He developed ideas for something like cutting machines. 他想出了切割机之类的点子。属于原词变换词形。to后跟动词原形，故答案为cut。

【4】根据第二段第二行He never published（发表）scientific discoveries.他从未发表过与科学有关的发现。属于变换词性。需要填写一个名词形式，故答案为science。

【5】根据回答Because many paintings were not finished. 得出why 提问用because回答。属于归纳提炼新词。故答案为Why。