题目内容

【题目】阅读下面一篇短文,,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A"表示,不符合的用“B"表示。

The 2020 Olympic Torch(火炬)

The 2020 Olympic Games will be held in Tokyo in Japan. Here is a picture of Olympic Torch. The top of the torch is like a cherry blossom 花).It is 71 cm long. And it weighs 1.2 kg.

Big Ben Turns Blue Again!

After two years' repair work, Big Ben shows a new look. The clock's north face was painted blue and gold. It looks much more beautiful now. People like it very much.

A University in Shanghai has 5G

Shanghai University of Engineering Science made 5G into its campus(校园).It became China's first university to have this newest technology (技术). Now in this university, 5G covers all its buildings. The university will use 5G to teach and learn, and build 5G libraries and classrooms.

1The 2020 Olympic Games will be held in Japan.

2The Olympic Torch of 2020 is 71 kg.

3Big Ben is now less beautiful now.

4Big Ben has a new look after two years' repair work.

5Shanghai University of Engineering Science is the first university to have 5G in China.

【答案】

1A

2B

3B

4A

5A

【解析】

文章是三则广告。主要介绍了2020年奥运火炬,大本钟以及5G进校园的情况。

1细节理解题。根据文中The 2020 Olympic Games will be held in Tokyo in Japan.2020年奥运会将在日本东京举行。可知本题是正确的,故填A

2细节理解题。根据文中It is 71 cm long. And it weighs 1.2 kg.它长71厘米。它重1.2公斤。可知是本题是错误的,故填B

3细节理解题。根据文中It looks much more beautiful now.现在看起来漂亮多了。可知本题是错误的,故填B

4细节理解题。根据文中After two years’ repair work, Big Ben shows a new look.经过两年的修缮,大本钟焕然一新。可知本题是正确的,故填A

5细节理解题。根据文中Shanghai University of Engineering Science made 5G into its campus. It became China’s first university to have this newest technology.上海工程大学将5G技术引入校园,成为中国第一所拥有这项最新技术的大学。可知本题是正确的,故填A

任务型阅读理解在做题的时候,首先要先阅读所给的任务,明确任务是什么,再带着任务去阅读,这样就能做到心中有数,有针对性地去读,才能提高阅读效率。比如第三题Big Ben is now less beautiful now.根据文中It looks much more beautiful now.现在看起来漂亮多了。可知本题就很容易得出答案。

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【题目】 Once there lived an old man in a mountain village. He was a famous hunter. He often went hunting alone in the mountains. He was not afraid of any wild animals, not even a tiger.

One night, someone saw a tiger come into the village, and stole two sheep away. The next night the tiger came again. The villagers were frightened. They asked the old hunter to catch it so that they could have a safe life.

When the old man heard about the tiger, he thought hard. He wondered why the tiger came at night twice but only stole the sheep. The next night he walked outside the village. Suddenly he saw the tiger coming. He quickly threw himself on the ground. To his surprise, the tiger did not come at him, but went away. He followed it quietly and found it was running on two of its feet just like a man. Then everything was clear.

On the fourth day, when it got dark, the hunter took some animal skins with him and hid himself behind a big tree near the village. He was waiting for the "tiger". As soon as the "tiger"came near the tree, the old hunter jumped out, caught the "tiger" by the "leg" and said,"Don't he afraid. I do not mean to hurt you. You know who l am, don't you"

The "tiger" said "Yes" and took off the tiger's skin.

"You are poor. But you mustn't steal anything from others. Here are some animal skins for you. You may sell them at the market. With the money, you can buy food and clothes for your family. Work harder and try to make a living. " With tears in his eyes, the poor man thanked the kind-hearted old hunter and walked home.

1Where did the old hunter live ?

2What did the tiger get from the village at night?

3How many times did the tiger come into the village altogether?

4How was the ‘Tiger” running?

5Why did the old hunter give some animal skins to the ‘tiger’ ?

6What do you think of the hunter ? Tell your reason.

【题目】任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

Today let me talk about a sports--bicycling. More and more people like bicycling now. Bicycling is healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that's why there are about 1.4 billion bicycle and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today.

Bikes can take you almost anywhere and there is no oil cost. Get on a bike and ride around your neighborhood. You may find something new around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can ride a bike to school or work and that is good exercise for you. It has no pollution at all.

Folding (折叠)bikes are getting popular, too. If you need to take the train, you can just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on a plane. You can put your folding bike in the suitcase.

Bicycling can take your physical health. Here are some examples:

It helps to control your weight.

A 15-minute bike ride three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.

It can improve your mood (心情)

It makes people feel enjoyable.

It is healthier than driving.

1According to the passage, how many bicycles are on roads worldwide today?

There are about______________ bicycles on roads worldwide today.

2Where should you put your folding bikes on a plane?

You can put it_________________.

3What can you do to burn off kilos of fat in a year according to the passage?

We should spend__________ to ride the bike three times a week.

4Does riding a bike to school or work have pollution?

________________________________________________

5What does the passage mainly talk about?

It talks about__________________________________________

【题目】 Do you know about bio-plastic(生物塑料)?It is a kind of plastic. but it is not the same as normal plastic. Normal plastic is made from chemical materials and takes a very long time to degrade(降解). But bio-plastic is good for the environment. it is made by using bacteria(细菌) to process(加工)natural sources like vegetable oils, corn or sugar. It can degrade more easily.

But there is a problem with bio-plastic. The "food" that bacteria eat is what we eat. This means that bacteria are competing against humans for the same resources.

Now scientists have found a new way to make bio-plasticusing two kinds of bacteria and sunlight. According to Newsweek.

One of the bacteria can use sunlight to produce sugar. The other land eats the sugar and produces polymers(聚合物). Polymers are used to create bio-plastics. The way the bacteria store polymers is similar as humans store fats.

The new way to produce bio-plastic has many advantages. It is 20 times faster than the normal way we produce bio-plastic. Moreover, using these two bacteria saves resources.

The next problem scientists face is that they want to put their tab research into real-world practice. By doing this, bio-plastic made with these two bacteria can be widely produced in the future.

1According to the passage, which is TRUE about bio-plastic?

A.It is bad for the environment.

B.It's made from chemical materials.

C.It is a new kind of bacteria.

D.It can degrade more easily.

2What does the phrase "The food" underlined refer to?

A.Normal plastic.B.Normal bacteria.C.Salty waters.D.Natural sources.

3From the passage, which is the correct order to make bio-plastic?

a. eating the sugar

b. creating bio-plastics

c. producing polymers

d. using sunlight to produce sugar

A.a-d-c-bB.a-d-b-cC.d-a-c-bD.d-c-a-b

4What's the main idea of the passage?

A.A new kind of plastic.B.A new way to produce bio-plastic.

C.A way to store fatsD.A way to produce two kinds of bacteria.

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