题目内容
【题目】按要求改写句子,将答案填写在相应位置上,每空限填一词。
【1】Lucy has already taken first prize twice in our class. ( 改为一般疑问句)
________ Lucy taken first prize twice in our class ________?
【2】He didn’t know where he could buy the ropes. (改为同义句)
He didn’t know ______ ________ buy the ropes.
【3】We can reduce air pollution by planting more trees. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ we reduce air pollution?
【4】They sold out the light green dresses yesterday. (改为被动语态)
The light green dresses ________ ________ out yesterday.
【5】The task is so difficult that I can’t complete it in an hour. (改为同义句)
The task is _______ ________ for me to complete in an hour.
【6】The 32th Olympic Games will be held in Tokyo , Japan in 2020. (改为同义句)
The 32th Olympic Games will _________ __________ in Tokyo, Japan in 2020.
【7】They are brave to help the firemen put our the fire. (改为同义句)
It is brave ________ _________ to help the firemen put out the fire.
【答案】
【1】 Has; yet
【2】 where to
【3】 How can
【4】 were sold
【5】 too difficult
【6】 take place
【7】 of them
【解析】
【1】Lucy has already taken first prize twice in our class.意思是“露西在我们班已经拿了两次一等奖。”根据题意是变成一般疑问句,这里是现在完成时,助动词是has,变成一般疑问句,要把助动词has提前,already用在肯定句,变成疑问句,把already变成yet。根据题意,故答案为(1). Has (2). Yet。
【2】He didn’t know where he could buy the ropes.意思是“他不知道哪里能买到绳子。”根据题意,是变成同义句,可以把宾语从句变成疑问词+to的形式。He didn’t know where to buy the ropes. 他不知道在哪里买绳子。故答案为(1). where (2). to。
【3】We can reduce air pollution by planting more trees.意思是“我们可以多植树来减少空气污染”。划线部分是“by planting more trees”可知这里是提问怎样减少污染。这里用how来提问,变成特殊疑问句是How+can+主语+动词原形+其他?根据题意,故答案为(1). How (2). can。
【4】They sold out the light green dresses yesterday.意思是“他们昨天把浅绿色的衣服卖完了。”根据题意是变成被动语态,主语是“The light green dresses”,谓语动词是be done的形式,这里是一般过去时态的被动语态,主语是复数,be动词用were。sell的过去式分词是sold。根据题意,故答案为(1). were (2). sold。
【5】The task is so difficult that I can’t complete it in an hour.意思是“这项任务太难了,我一小时内完成不了。”根据题意是变成同义句,so+形容词+that从句,可以转换成too+形容词+to do的形式。The task is too difficult for me to complete in an hour. 这项任务对我来说太难了,一小时内完成不了。故答案为(1). too (2). difficult。
【6】The 32th Olympic Games will be held in Tokyo , Japan in 2020.意思是“第32届奥运会将于2020年在日本东京举行。”hold举行,相当于take place,take place没有被动语态。“will be hold相当于will take place”,根据题意,故答案为(1). take (2). place
【7】They are brave to help the firemen put our the fire.意思是“他们勇敢地帮助消防队员扑灭了大火。”brave勇敢的,这里是修饰人的特征,可以转换成It’s+形容词+of sb. to do sth.做某事对于某人来说是……;It is brave of them to help the firemen put out the fire.“他们真勇敢,帮助消防队员把火扑灭了。”故答案为(1). of (2). them。