题目内容

【题目】听一篇短文,回答以下小题。

1Why do children look forward to Christmas?

A. They can receive gifts.

B. They can have a big dinner.

C. They can play with their friends.

2What may a woman buy for her husband?

A. A tie. B. A pair of shoes. C. A watch.

3What are popular gifts these days?

A. Toys. B. Diamond necklaces. C. Computers.

4What do most people like to do at Christmas?

A. Watch TV. B. Go travelling. C. Go shopping.

5Where can you see coloured Christmas lights?

A. On buildings and trees. B. On cars and buses. C. On shelves outside.

【答案】

1A

2A

3C

4C

5A

【解析】

Christmas is a holiday known throughout the world. Of course, children especially look forward to it because they can receive gifts. If they're young, they love to get toys. Older children receive other types of gifts. Even adults exchange gifts. For example, a husband may buy jewellery such as a diamond necklace or a ring for his wife. A woman may buy a tie or a leather wallet for her husband. These days computers are popular as gifts. But gifts are just part of Christmas. Most people like to go shopping at that time. People also like to see coloured lights on buildings and trees. Some even buy Christmas trees to put in their homes or offices. It's a fun time of the year!

1此题为听力题,解析略。

2此题为听力题,解析略。

3此题为听力题,解析略。

4此题为听力题,解析略。

5此题为听力题,解析略。

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【题目】Most of the time, we know what weather is heading our way—thanks to meteorologists (气象学家). Will it be sunny or rainy, hot or cold? Every day, people turn to the TV, computer, or radio to find out. And every day, meteorologists work hard to predict what the weather will be like.

For some, an interest in weather starts early. It did for Samantha Gibbons, a 10-year-old from the USA. She says she loves watching the weather. Every week, Samantha studies the science behind weather through the Internet. In January, she was the youngest kid to attend the 2015 American Meteorological Society (AMS) Annual Meeting. During the Q&A discussion at the event, she asked the experts how a halo (a ring of light around a moon or sun) appears. One expert answered her question. “I was very excited to take part in the meeting! It was like I was meant to be there,” said Samantha.

Not only does Samantha study the numbers behind weather, but she also practices speaking on air. As a member of her school’s broadcast (电视节目) club, she helps produce the school’s morning programs.“I love being on TV,”she said.

On September 3, 2014, Samantha made her first TV show on NBC Channel 12 in Phoenix, USA. Before her appearance, she woke up at 4 a.m. to arrive at the station by 5:30 a.m., a typical morning for many meteorologists. “To prepare, I practiced in front of the mirror,” said Samantha. “I learned I needed a lot of practice on camera!” Her future plans are simple: do well in school and practice broadcasting. What’s her advice for other kids interested in becoming meteorologists? “Ask lots of questions,” said Samantha.“Always have faith in what you’re doing and keep pursuing (追求) your dream.”

根据材料内容补全句子,每空词数不限。

1Now, people find out what the weather will be like by turning to the TV, computer or_________.

2This January, Samantha attended the 2015 AMS Annual Meeting and __________ during the Q&A discussion.

3Samantha joined a broadcast club in her school and her job was to ____________.

4Samantha plans to do well in school and __________ in the future.

5The passage mainly talks about a young girl who is trying to achieve _________.

【题目】阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求回答问题。(不超过8个字)

Recently, hazy()weather has become a serious problem in many parts China. Heavy haze has spread quickly all over China. It has influenced people's lives in the whole country from the north to the south, including Beijing, Hebei, Shanxi, Jiangsu and Guangdong. People even can't see each other when they stand about 50 meters from each other. It can cause lots of traffic accidents. So the highways are closed and the flights are put off on hazy days.

Cities like Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered with the grey sky for the past several weeks. Many walkers in the street had to wear masks(口罩). In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, more than 60 flights were cut out on Saturday because of the hazy weather, which also made primary and middle schools and kindergartens stop having classes on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing. Earlier this week, the Ministry of Environmental Protection said that there were several reasons for the heavy haze. Especially Bad weather conditions made it difficult for polluting things to disappear.

In order to clean up the air , the Chinese government now plans to cut coal use and increase cleaner production.

“We must face the problem,” said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. “It will take a long time to control and improve the weather condition.”

1Why are the highways closed on hazy days?

_______________________________________

2How many flights were cut out because of the hazy weather in Nanjing?

_______________________________________

3When did the schools in Nanjing stop having classes?

_______________________________________

4What’s the main reason for the heavy haze?

_______________________________________

5How will the Chinese government clean up the air?

_______________________________________

【题目】阅读下面短文,在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案(每格限填一词)。

To write a great news story, you have to make sure it is correct, relevant (相关的) and fresh.

For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.

Any mistakes that show up in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble.

For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasn’t the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake.

A news story does not only have to be correct, but it must also be relevant to its readers. People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them. That’s why you care more about what happens at your school than at schools in America. It’s also why newspapers in Beijing don’t talk much about news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.

Finally, news must always be fresh. When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happened that day. You don’t want to read about news from last week!

So, now you know what makes a good news story. Have a look at our paper and see if it’s full of good news! You can try writing a news story for our paper like a real reporter.

Topic: 1 to write a story like a real reporter

Introduction

One must pay attention to three aspects(方面) when 2 a great news story.

Main body

All the information , 3 the spelling, grammar and facts, must be correct, otherwise, the newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of the mistakes.

A news story must be relevant to the readers. When you write one, you should talk a lot about 4 news.

News must be fresh. The latest news would be the most 5.

【题目】Today there are 6.4 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. There are many people to feed. We need more and more food.

One way to produce more food is growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic (遗传的) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified (转基因的) foods, or GM foods.

By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. Scientists make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases; a kind of rice will be grown, for example, which stops people becoming blind.

Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.

GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But both rich and poor countries are interested in their uses, and they are not going to go away. In 2050, we may think differently about them.

1There may be billion people by the year 2050 on the earth.

A. 6.4 B. 12.5 C. 18.5 D. 20.5

2How have scientists been able to change plants more quickly?

A. By making the best plants. B. By asking the farmers to grow plants.

C. By changing planting environment. D. By changing their genetic material.

3Why do rich countries produce GM foods?

A. Because they are easy to grow and bring in more money.

B. Because they are easy to grow and very cheap.

C. Because they help produce more food.

D. Because they are the best plants.

4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. GM plants are not natural.

B. GM plants are strong against plant diseases.

C. Everyone knows how good or bad GM plants are.

D. GM foods may hurt people or their children later.

5What can we learn from the passage?

A. GM foods will go away one day in the future.

B. GM foods will not go away in the future.

C. People will not be interested in GM foods.

D. People will have to stop eating GM foods.

【题目】

1这场歌剧演了一个半小时。The opera ____________________________________.

2看着这块水彩印, 我决定吹一吹。

___________________________ , I decided ________________________

3后来我确实创作出一些精彩的画。

I _________________________________________________________________.

4爵士音乐家们很棒,因为他们在弹奏时编曲。

Jazz _____________________________because _________________________________

5民乐是以传统的方式演奏的,有很浓的地方特色。

Folk is played _________________, and it has _________________________________.

6他建议今晚去参加音乐会,但是我宁愿待在家里看电视。

He ___________________________, but __________________________________________

7我妹妹擅长唱歌,大家都认为她真有唱歌天赋。

My sister _____________________________, everyone thinks ______________________.

8为什么人们对谭盾的音乐高度赞扬因为他创作了一种新型的音乐音乐无界。

Why do people_________________________ Tan Dun’s music? ______________ he has created a new type of music—____________________________________________.

9北京奥运会音乐运用了传统的中国音乐和中国古代编钟的声音,虽然这是用的西方的风格。

The music for the Beijing Olympics uses__________________________________________, though it is in a Western style.

10这是大自然的声音,它们在不同人的脑海里会产生不同的画面

They’re_________________________, and they _____________________

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