题目内容
【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空
【1】The________ (true) of the matter is that we had no other choice but to do what we should do.
【2】Her parents moved to Xinjiang in their________(fifty) and have lived there since then.
【3】Too many people were absent. The meeting would probably be __________ (cancel).
【4】He left as a poor boy but returned as a __________ (wealth) young man.
【答案】
【1】 truth
【2】 fifties
【3】 cancel(l)ed
【4】 wealthy
【解析】
【1】句意:事实是,我们别无选择,只能做我们应该做的事。根据题干可知设空处应填一个名词形式,true是形容词“真实的”,与其对应的名词为truth“事实、真理”,故答案填truth。
【2】句意:她的父母在五十多岁时搬到了新疆,从那时起就一直住在那里。in+one’s +基数词的复数形式,表示在某人多少岁时,fifty的复数形式是fifties,故答案填fifties。
【3】句意:太多人缺席了,会议可能会被取消。根据The meeting would probably be ___ (cancel).可知,主语meeting和动词cancel之间存在被动关系,应用被动语态,所以这里应填cancel的过去分词,故答案填cancel(l)ed。
【4】句意:他穷的时候就离开了,但作为一个富有的年轻人回来了。由题干可知设空处修饰后面的名词man,所以此处应用形容词,wealth是名词“财产、财富”,与其对应的形容词是wealthy“富有的”,故答案填wealthy。
本题首先要粗读每个句子,看每个句子是什么意思。然后看所要填写的内容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么词性;按照所给出的单词提示,结合相关的语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。如,第1小题,根据题干可知设空处应填一个名词形式,true是形容词“真实的”,与其对应的名词为truth“事实、真理”,故答案填truth。第3小题,根据The meeting would probably be ___ (cancel).可知,主语meeting和动词cancel之间存在被动关系,应用被动语态,所以这里应填cancel的过去分词,故答案填cancel(l)ed。
【题目】请阅读一篇有关志愿者支教的短文,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
Many young people would like to go to west China to help children to study. One of them, Lu Yi, was a university student. One day, when she went to a small village in Guizhou, she saw the poor children herself. She felt sad. She thought she should do something for them. So she decided to stay there and to be their teacher. Money is the biggest problem for her. But she didn't give up. She worked hard and her students like her very much. After graduation(毕业), she went back to that village at once and she worked as a volunteer teacher for five years. She worked hard and her students liked her very much. When the journalist at theCCTV Station interviewed her, she said she liked being a good influence(影响). She said she hoped to change the poor children's lives. She enjoyed the time as a volunteer very much. She would try her best to help the poor children.
Information Card
A Volunteer | |
Where to go | A small 【1】in Guizhou. |
What to do | Help children 【2】. |
Experience | Before graduation: See the poor children 【3】, and decide to be their【4】 After graduation: As a 【5】teacher for five years. The journalist at the CCTV. Station interviews her. |