题目内容

【题目】Most of the time, we know what weather is heading our way—thanks to meteorologists (气象学家). Will it be sunny or rainy, hot or cold? Every day, people turn to the TV, computer, or radio to find out. And every day, meteorologists work hard to predict what the weather will be like.

For some, an interest in weather starts early. It did for Samantha Gibbons, a 10-year-old from the USA. She says she loves watching the weather. Every week, Samantha studies the science behind weather through the Internet. In January, she was the youngest kid to attend the 2015 American Meteorological Society (AMS) Annual Meeting. During the Q&A discussion at the event, she asked the experts how a halo (a ring of light around a moon or sun) appears. One expert answered her question. “I was very excited to take part in the meeting! It was like I was meant to be there,” said Samantha.

Not only does Samantha study the numbers behind weather, but she also practices speaking on air. As a member of her school’s broadcast (电视节目) club, she helps produce the school’s morning programs.“I love being on TV,”she said.

On September 3, 2014, Samantha made her first TV show on NBC Channel 12 in Phoenix, USA. Before her appearance, she woke up at 4 a.m. to arrive at the station by 5:30 a.m., a typical morning for many meteorologists. “To prepare, I practiced in front of the mirror,” said Samantha. “I learned I needed a lot of practice on camera!” Her future plans are simple: do well in school and practice broadcasting. What’s her advice for other kids interested in becoming meteorologists? “Ask lots of questions,” said Samantha.“Always have faith in what you’re doing and keep pursuing (追求) your dream.”

根据材料内容补全句子,每空词数不限。

1Now, people find out what the weather will be like by turning to the TV, computer or_________.

2This January, Samantha attended the 2015 AMS Annual Meeting and __________ during the Q&A discussion.

3Samantha joined a broadcast club in her school and her job was to ____________.

4Samantha plans to do well in school and __________ in the future.

5The passage mainly talks about a young girl who is trying to achieve _________.

【答案】

1radio

2asked a question

3help produce the school’s morning programs

4practice broadcasting

5her dream

【解析】

短文讲了人们了解天气的变化主要有三种途径: 通过看电视,电脑或收听收音机来获取信息而这一切,还要感谢气象专家的辛勤付出萨曼莎,一个来自美国的10岁女孩,对天气非常感兴趣,她是参加2015美国气象学会(AMS)年度会议最小的孩子,现在她是学校广播俱乐部的一名成员

1细节理解题根据第一段句子Every day,people turn to the TV,computer,or radio to find out.每天,人们都会通过看电视,电脑或者收音机了解天气可知现在,人们通过电视,电脑或收音机来了解天气将会是怎样的变化故答案为:radio。

2细节理解题根据第二段第三行句子she asked the experts how a halo (a ring of light around a moon or sun) appears.她向专家们询问了怎样形成晕,可知今年1月,萨曼莎参加了2015年美国气象学会(AMS)年度会议,并在一次讨论中提出了一个问题句子一般过去时,故答案为:asked a question。

3细节理解题根据第三段句子As a member of her school's broadcast (电视节目) club,she helps produce the school's morning programs.作为学校广播俱乐部的一员,她帮助制作了学校的早间节目可知萨曼莎在她的学校加入了一个广播俱乐部,她的工作是帮助制作学校的早间节目故答案为:help produce the school's morning programs。

4细节理解题根据最后一段句子"I learned I needed a lot of practice on camera!"Her future plans are simple:do well in school and practice broadcasting.我知道我需要在相机上做很多练习!她的未来计划很简单:在学校里做好好做,练习广播.可知萨曼莎计划在学校好好做,并在未来练习广播故答案为:practice broadcasting。

5细节理解题根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子Always have faith in what you're doing and keep pursuing (追求) your dream."永远对你正在做的事情保持信心,并不断追求你的梦想可知这篇文章主要讲的是一个试图实现她的梦想的年轻女孩故答案为:her dream。

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【题目】阅读下面这篇文章,根据短文后所给的任务,完成以下 小题

Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?

If you do , you need to take control of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily .(1) can ,people ,to,Getting ,lose ,with ,friends ,cause,angry, you.

Gary Egeberg , an American high school teacher , has written My Feeling Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings.It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them . The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. (2) It can never make them better. Getting angry is not a natural way to act, the book says. It is just a bad habit ,like smoking . The book says you can control your anger easily﹣ (3)all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.

When a baby falls over , it only cries if people are watching it. Like a baby , you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.

The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily.Here are our top three:

Keep a record.Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. (4)Look at it later, and you will see you get angry too easily.

(5 )当你生气的时候,要求你的朋友停止跟你讲话.This will teach you not to be angry.

Do something different . When you get angry , walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.

1请用(1)处的斜体单词连成一个正确的句子。

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2请指出(2)"it"指代的内容.

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3请将 (3)处划线句子翻译成中文.

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4请将(4)处划线句子改为一个复合句.

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5请将(5)处划线句子翻译成英文.

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