题目内容

【题目】Life in the 21st century will be different from lire in the 20th century because many changes will take place in the new century.But what will the changes be?
The population is 1 fast.There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live 2than before,because life will be better.3 will be much smaller and more useful,and there will be at least one in every home.And computer studies will be one of the important 4 for students at school.People will have more free time for sports and 5 TV.Travelling will also become 6 because of modern transportation(交通).There will be changes in our food,too.More land will be used for building new towns and houses.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep,so 7 will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day. 8 ,they eat more vegetables and fruits.Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be 9 ,too.Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots.Because of this,many people will 10 their jobs. This will also be a problem.
(1)A.making B.growing C.running D.doing
(2)A.longer B.shorter C.faster D.taller
(3)A.Trains B.Cars C.Computers D.Houses
(4)A.subjects B.jobs C.books D.programs
(5)A.watching B.seeing C.buying D.looking
(6)A.less interesting B.much easier C.more expensive D.more difficult
(7)A.fruit B.milk C.meat D.bread
(8)A.Instead B.Sometimes C.Still D.However
(9)A.dangerous B.difficult C.heavy D.safe
(10)A.get B.keep C.lose D.do

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、A
(3)、C
(4)、A
(5)、A
(6)、B
(7)、C
(8)、A
(9)、D
(10)、C

【解析】这篇短文主要从人口,生活,食品和工作四个方面介绍了21世纪我们的生活会发生的一些变化。
⑴句意:人口在快速增长。make做;grow增长;run跑;do做。故选B。
⑵句意:世界上有越来越多的人,他们大部分将活的更久,因为生活会更好。根据逻辑可知选A。
⑶句意:电脑会变得更小更有用,每个家里至少有一个。有下文可知选C。
⑷句意:电脑学习将是学生在学校重要的学科之一。subject学科;job工作;book书;program节目。故选A。
⑸句意:人们将有更多的时间运动或者看电视。故填A .
⑹句意:因为现代的交通,旅行将也变得更容易。故选B。
⑺句意:牛羊的空间更少了,所以肉将变得更贵。故选C。
⑻句意:也许没有人将每天吃肉了,他们可以吃蔬菜和水果来代替。故选A。
⑼句意:未来的工作将也是很安全的,危险的困难的工作都由机器人来做。故选D。
⑽句意:因为这一点,许多人将失去工作。get得到;keep保留;lose失去;do做。故选C。

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【题目】 Get Your Food Online

Open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered (递送) to your home - this is how many people eat in China these days. According to the latest data (数据) from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services. That's equal to half of the total number of internet users in China.

Which group of people is ordering food online the most? Unsurprisingly, it's mainly young people. A recent report that was jointly (联合) published by the China Hospitality Association and Meituan, a food delivery service, showed that 86.3 percent of the service's users are between 20 and 34 years old. These people, who are more likely to live in small families, are the major force driving the development of the food delivery industry (行业).

Small families depend greatly on food delivery services. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, Chinese families have changed in size over the past decade. In 2002, only 7.7 percent of families were single-person households. But this number increased to 15.6 percent in 2017. The percentage of two-person families rose from 18.4 in 2002 to 27.2 in 2017. For small families, cooking is relatively (相对) more time- and resource-consuming (耗时耗材), so ordering food online has become more popular.

The improvement of China's food delivery services has also attracted more customers. According to Meituan's report, the average time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38 minutes in 2016 to 29 minutes in 2019. Many delivery platforms are also offering more services, delivering products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and flowers. As its services continue to improve, it's likely that the food delivery industry will keep growing.

1According to the passage, how many internet users are there in China?

A.421 million.B.210.5 million.

C.842 million.D.86.3 million.

2What does “the major force” in paragraph 2 mean?

A.The biggest service's users.B.The strongest people.

C.The subject they study.D.The most powerful soldiers.

3What is the main idea of paragraph 3?

A.A number of small families often order food online.

B.Most families depend greatly on food delivery services.

C.Chinese families have changed in size for these years.

D.Small families make food delivery service more popular.

4Which of the following does NOT lead to the growth of the food delivery industry?

A.Many young people order food online.B.The population of China is getting bigger.

C.Food delivery services have improved greatly.D.Chinese family size is getting smaller.

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