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Reporter: How long have you been a firefighter?
Wilson: For eight years.
Reporter: How did you get started?
Wilson: First, I had to take a lot of tests in two weeks. Then, I went to the firefighter school for four months. I learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment. I also had a full-time training every day!
Reporter: How do you stay safe on the job?
Wilson: I wear special clothing. It helps me protect(保护) from fire. I also carry an oxygen tank(氧气瓶) and a mask(面具). They help me to breathe(呼吸) in a smoke-filled building.
Reporter: Are there any new tools that firefighters use?
Wilson: We have a special camera that can exactly tell the place of a fire.
Reporter: Do you save animals?
Wilson: Just three days ago, I helped save some cats. They were hiding under the beds. Animals usually hide during a fire because they are afraid of danger.
Reporter: Do you ever get afraid?
Wilson: No. There is no time to be afraid. I just think about what to do to put out the fire safely.
Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter?
Wilson: Helping people!
【小题1】Kate Wilson has done her job for_______.
| A.2 weeks | B.3 days |
| C.4 months | D.8 years |
| A.took a lot of tests | B.learned to stay safe |
| C.saved some animals | D.used fire equipment |
| A.She has an oxygen tank |
| B.she knows how to fight fires |
| C.she enjoys finding heat |
| D.she is too busy putting out the fires |
| A.wearing a mask | B.asking questions |
| C.helping people | D.hiding in smoke |
| A.To tell people what a firefighter does. |
| B.To teach people how to prevent fires. |
| C.To make people want to be firefighters. |
| D.To show people how a firefighter is trained. |
We surveyed 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the age of 11–18, one hundred 19–26 and one hundred 27–35. The following chart shows their answers:
Favourite things to do (by ages)![]()
【小题1】How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group?
| A.20. | B.50. | C.60. | D.75. |
| A.taking a walk |
| B.watching TV |
| C.going to the movies |
| D.playing computer games |
| A.All the people like taking a walk most |
| B.The people of 11–18 like taking a walk least |
| C.The most people like going to the movies in the 19–26 group |
| D.The people of 27–35 like playing computer games most |
Every country has its favorite food.Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food.
Japanese like to eat fish.Often they don’t cook it.
In England,one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips.People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop.They put it in paper bags,and take it home,or to their work- place.Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road.The world's favorite food is American fast
food.If you go to some important cities in the world,you can find people eating hamburgers
and chips.
Fish and chips,and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England.But they are less popular in the USA,they eat take—away food,too,like chicken.But the most popular kind of take—away food is the hamburger.It looks like bread with meat in it.Ham(火腿)is a kind of pork,but the hamburger does not have any pork in it.The beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers are deliciom.They are also popular in England and Australia.
【小题1】Italians like to eat _________.
| A.dumplings | B.pizza |
| C.hot food | D.fish |
| A.England | B.Australia |
| C.the USA | D.Canada |
| A.pork | B.beef |
| C.fruit | D.vegetable |
| A.beef | B.pork | C.fish | D.vegetable |
| A.meat | B.drink | C.food | D.vegetable |
Hunan TV's new program, Dad,Where Are We Going? has become very popular since last year. The show tells us that fathers should take part in their children's growing-up. In fact, this topic was always mentioned by Zeng Guofan (1811-1872). a famous official(官员)during the late Daoguang Period of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1912).
Although Zeng spent most of his time away from his family, his letters back home to his children and younger brothers have become famous. In these letters, there are many helpful suggestions on proper behavior(行为). Many of his ways on child education are popular among today's Chinese parents, including reading classical books and so on. His child-raising methods are useful for today's busy fathers. Like Zeng, they also spend most of their time away from home.
According to Zeng, the purpose of education was to learn wisdom(智慧)from books, rather than getting an official position. Children should know that the most important purpose of studies is to get more knowledge about nature and life.
"But now ,parents just want their children to be rich and powerful. " Mr. Tang, a writer in China, said.
Some teachers say that parents need to build a good relationship with their children. Parents shouldn't force (强迫)their children to realize their wishes.
In Zeng's letters, he asked his young children to do housework as part of their daily life, even though his children had many helpers. He believed that doing housework would make his children more confident and independent(独立的).
【小题1】When was Zeng Guofan born?
| A.In 1811. | B.In 1644. |
| C.In 1872. | D.In 1912. |
| A.Zeng Guofan was a great writer during the late Guangxu Period. |
| B.Zeng Guofan is one of the fathers in the program, Dad,Where Are We Going? |
| C.Many of Zeng Guofan's ideas on educati'on are not accepted by modern people. |
| D.Zeng Guofan was very busy and spent most of his time away from his family. |
| A.get an official position |
| B.learn wisdom from books |
| C.get high scores in exams |
| D.make a lot of money in the future |
| A.Fathers Influence Their Children's Growing-up |
| B.Zeng Guofan and His Children |
| C.How to Raise a Child |
| D.Dad, Where Are We Going? |
Some countries have a large number of earthquakes. Japan is one of them, while others do not have many, for example, there are few earthquakes in Britain.
There is often a great noise during an earthquake. The ground vibrates (颤动).Houses fall down. Railways are broken, which causes trains to turn over. Sometimes thousands of people are killed in different ways. About 60,000 were killed in 1783 in the south of Italy. Some people say that earthquakes often happen near volcanoes(火山), but it is not true. The centres of some earthquakes are under the sea. The bottom of the sea suddenly moves. The powerful forces inside the earth break the rocks. The coast is shaken and great waves appear. These waves travel long distances and rush over the land when they reach it, breaking down houses and other buildings. Sometimes they break more buildings than the earthquake itself.
A terrible earthquake happened in Assam, India, in 1986.The land near Shillong suddenly moved 1.5 feet to one side, and then back again. It continued to act like this 20 times a minute.Few buildings could stand what was happening and the great stones flew four feet up into the air. What kind of building stays up best in an earthquake? The Americans carefully studied the results of the earthquake at San Francisco(1906) and believed it best for buildings to be made with concrete(混凝土) walls together by steel frames. Such are the buildings that can't burn or fall easily.
【小题1】The best title of this passage should be .
| A.The Centres of Earthquakes |
| B.Earthquakes |
| C.The Loss(损失) Caused by Earthquakes |
| D.Buildings and Earthquakes |
| A.Trains' turning over is directly caused by the earthquakes. |
| B.Some earthquakes have their centres under the sea. |
| C.It isn't certain that earthquakes happen near volcanoes. |
| D.Buildings with concrete walls are better against earth quakes. |
| A.near volcanoes | B.in Japan |
| C.in Britain | D.Both A and B |
| A.Nothing |
| B.Volcanoes |
| C.Forces inside the earth |
| D.Terrible waves by the earthquake |
| A.trains | B.thousands of people |
| C.a great noise | D.the powerful forces |
Beijing Sunshine Secondary School offers after-school clubs and activities from Monday to Friday. These activities are offered to all of the students at no cost. The school decides to give its students opportunities(机会) to become successful lifelong learners.
| Clubs and activities | Time | Place | Advisor(指导教师) |
| Art Club | Tuesday& Thursday 3.05PM—4.35PM | Art Room | Ms. Wang |
| Chess Club | Monday& Wednesday 3.05PM—4.35PM | Chess Room | Mr. Zhang |
| Computer Club | Tuesday& Thursday 3.05PM—4.35PM | Computer Room | Mr. Chen |
| Sewing Club | Monday& Wednesday 3.05PM—4.35PM | The dressmaker’s | Ms Wang |
| Web Design | Monday 3.05PM—4.35PM | Computer Room | Mr. He |
| Drama Club | Tuesday& Thursday 3.05PM—4.35PM | Music Room | Ms Qing& Ms Yao |
| Dress Designing | Friday 3.05PM—4.35PM | Art Room | Ms Wang |
| Other helpful clubs and activities, as you like. | |||
| A.To make the students get ready for work. |
| B.To help the students spend their free time. |
| C.To make some money. |
| D.To give the students abilities to learn. |
| A.Music and dancing. | B.Sport and games. |
| C.Computers and design. | D.Dress and art. |
| A.Mr. Zhang | B.Mr. Chen |
| C.Mr. He | D.Ms. He |