Question

Hunan TV's new program,   Dad,Where Are We Going? has become very popular since last year. The show tells us that fathers should take part in their children's growing-up. In fact, this topic was always mentioned by Zeng Guofan (1811-1872). a famous official(官员)during the late Daoguang Period of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1912).
Although Zeng spent most of his time away from his family, his letters back home to his children and younger brothers have become famous. In these letters, there are many helpful suggestions on proper behavior(行为). Many of his ways on child education are popular among today's Chinese parents, including reading classical books and so on. His child-raising methods are useful for today's busy fathers. Like Zeng, they also spend most of their time away from home.
According to Zeng,  the purpose of education was to learn wisdom(智慧)from books, rather than getting an official position. Children should know that the most important purpose of studies is to get more knowledge about nature and life.
"But now ,parents just want their children to be rich and powerful. " Mr. Tang, a writer in China, said.
Some teachers say that parents need to build a good relationship with their children. Parents shouldn't force (强迫)their children to realize their wishes.
In Zeng's letters, he asked his young children to do housework as part of their daily life, even though his children had many helpers. He believed that doing housework would make his children more confident and independent(独立的).
【小题1】When was Zeng Guofan born?

A．In 1811.	B．In 1644.
C．In 1872.	D．In 1912.

【小题2】Which o fthe following statements is TRUE, according to the passage?

A．Zeng Guofan was a great writer during the late Guangxu Period.

B．Zeng Guofan is one of the fathers in the program, Dad,Where Are We Going?

C．Many of Zeng Guofan's ideas on educati'on are not accepted by modern people.

D．Zeng Guofan was very busy and spent most of his time away from his family.

【小题3】The purpose of education is to _____ according to Zeng Guofan.

A．get an official position

B．learn wisdom from books

C．get high scores in exams

D．make a lot of money in the future

【小题4】Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

A．Fathers Influence Their Children's Growing-up

B．Zeng Guofan and His Children

C．How to Raise a Child

D．Dad, Where Are We Going?

Answer 1

【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】A

解析试题分析：这篇文章讲述清朝道光晚期的高官曾国藩是如何教育孩子及家中年幼的兄弟。他的家书在现在的父母中广为传颂，作者建议大家学习曾国藩教育孩子多读书，从书中获得智慧，更多的了解自然和生活，而不是得到一定的官位。
【小题1】细节判断题。根据In fact, this topic was always mentioned by Zeng Guofan (1811-1872). a famous official(官员)during the late Daoguang Period of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1912).事实上，这个话题提及到清朝道光晚期的著名的官员曾国藩。可知选A
【小题2】推理判断题。. 题意根据短文下面那一项叙述是正确的？A曾国藩是光绪晚期的伟大的作家。B曾国藩是爸爸去哪儿了节目中的一位父亲。C曾国藩的一些观点不被现在的许多父母接受。D曾国藩很忙，他的大部分时间是远离家乡度过的。故选D。
【小题3】细节判断题。题意：根据曾国藩教育的目的是获取书中的智慧。故选B。
【小题4】推理判断题。题意：下面那一项是这篇文章最好的标题？本文主要讲曾国藩对孩子的影响，故选 A。
考点：教育类短文阅读