题目内容

Every country  has its favorite food.Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food.
Japanese like to eat fish.Often they don’t cook it.
In England,one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips.People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop.They put it in paper bags,and take it home,or to their work- place.Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road.The world's favorite food is American fast
food.If you go to some important cities in the world,you can find people eating hamburgers
and chips.
Fish and chips,and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England.But they are less popular in the USA,they eat take—away food,too,like chicken.But the most popular kind of take—away food is the hamburger.It looks like bread with meat in it.Ham(火腿)is a kind of pork,but the hamburger does not have any pork in it.The beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers are deliciom.They are also popular in England and Australia.
【小题1】Italians like to eat _________.

A.dumplings B.pizza
C.hot food D.fish
【小题2】Fish and chips are very popular in _______.
A.England B.Australia
C.the USA D.Canada
【小题3】Ham is a kind of _______.
A.pork B.beef
C.fruit D.vegetable
【小题4】The hamburger does not have any ______ in it.
A.beef B.pork C.fish D.vegetable
【小题5】Hamburger is a kind of ________.
A.meat B.drink C.food D.vegetable

【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】C

解析试题分析:每个国家都有自己的传统的最受欢迎的食品.意大利的人最喜欢匹萨;印度人喜欢吃热食.日本人喜欢吃生鱼.英国人最喜欢的食物是鱼和薯条.在英国和中国比较受欢迎的快餐食品在美国却很冷落.美国人喜欢吃鸡肉.汉堡在英国和澳大利亚非常受欢迎.
【小题1】:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Italians like to eat pizza.”理解可知。意大利人喜欢吃匹萨故选B.
【小题2】细节理解题,根据文中语句“In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips.”理解可知。Fish和chips在英国非常受欢迎,故选A。
【小题3】细节理解题,根据文中语句“Every country has its favorite food.”理解可知。不同的国家食物结构也不尽相同,故选A.
【小题4】细节理解题,根据文中语句“Ham(火腿) is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it.”理解可知。汉堡没有火腿,故选B.
【小题5】:细节理解题,根据文中语句“But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger.”理解可知。汉堡是种食物,故选C.
考点:文化传统类短文阅读。

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Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence(暴力) in some areas, teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!
What is School Watch?
School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom, and you do the same for them.
Is it for everyone?
Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.
What else can it do?
School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help the schoolmates who have problems with their homework.
Who is the School Watch?
Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one!
How do you start?
To be a part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the official website at www.schoolwatch.com if you want to get more information.
【小题1】School Watch can help its members_______.

A.save the environment
B.go to school on time
C.improve the quality of school life
D.organize the sports activities
【小题2】The members of School Watch are probably______.
A.teenagersB.doctors
C.parentsD.policemen
【小题3】Anyone can become a member of School Watch because ______.
A.everyone may have problems
B.everyone can give help to others
C.everyone doesn’t go to school
D.everyone isn’t busy
【小题4】 If you want to become a member of School Watch, you should ______.
A.check the website
B.talk to the director of the plan in your grade
C.be good at school work
D.go to the police

Selena Gomez won Favorite Female Singer at 2014 Kids’ Choice Awards on March 29. It is a very important awards show held every year in America.
Gomez was born on July 22,1992 in Texas. The 22-year-old girl is an all-round star----she not only acts well but also sings a lot of popular songs. At the age of 7, Gomez first played with a purple dinosaur on the TV show Barney and Friends. In 2007, Gomez acted in Wizards of Waverly Place (《少年魔法师》),which was a big success. After that, she played different roles in many films and become more and more popular.
Gomez made her own band at the age of 17. Fans love her songs because of her beautiful voice. By fan, she has released (发行) three albums (专辑). She also has a good sense of fashion. Gomez wore a beautiful dress at the Kids’ Choice Award. It made her lovely and she shone the whole night.
Charity is an important part in Gomez’s life. In October 2008, she was named UNICEF’s spokes-person (联合国儿童基金会的发言人)for Trick-or-Treat, which encourages children to raise money on Halloween to help poor children around the world. She said that she was excited to encourages other kids to make a difference in the world.
【小题1】The underline word “all-round” means “        ” in Chinese.

A.闻名世界的 B.受人尊敬的 C.多才多艺的 D.能言善辩的
【小题2】        was (were) very successful and after that Selena Gomez become more and more popular.
A.Barney and Friends B.Wizards of Waverly Place
C.Her three albums D.Her charity activities
【小题3】People like her songs because         .
A.her voice is beautiful B.she is a movie star
C.she looks pretty D.she is lovely
【小题4】We can learn from the last paragraph that Selena Gomez is          .
A.fond of Halloween B.helpful to children
C.good at dress up D.talented in music
【小题5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Selene Gomez played a purple dinosaur in Barney and Friends.
B.Selene Gomez started a band at the age of 7.
C.Selene Gomez wore a dress on the night of March 29, 2014.
D.Selene Gomez loves to spend Halloween with children.


Reporter: How long have you been a firefighter?
Wilson: For eight years.
Reporter: How did you get started?
Wilson: First, I had to take a lot of tests in two weeks. Then, I went to the firefighter school for four months. I learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment. I also had a full-time training every day!
Reporter: How do you stay safe on the job?
Wilson: I wear special clothing. It helps me protect(保护) from fire. I also carry an oxygen tank(氧气瓶) and a mask(面具). They help me to breathe(呼吸) in a smoke-filled building.
Reporter: Are there any new tools that firefighters use?
Wilson: We have a special camera that can exactly tell the place of a fire.
Reporter: Do you save animals?
Wilson: Just three days ago, I helped save some cats. They were hiding under the beds. Animals usually hide during a fire because they are afraid of danger.
Reporter: Do you ever get afraid?
Wilson: No. There is no time to be afraid. I just think about what to do to put out the fire safely.
Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter?
Wilson: Helping people!
【小题1】Kate Wilson has done her job for_______.

A.2 weeks B.3 days
C.4 months D.8 years
【小题2】To become a firefighter, Kate Wilson _______ at first.
A.took a lot of tests B.learned to stay safe
C.saved some animals D.used fire equipment
【小题3】Kate Wilson says she does not get afraid because _______.
A.She has an oxygen tank
B.she knows how to fight fires
C.she enjoys finding heat
D.she is too busy putting out the fires
【小题4】As a firefighter, Kate Wilson likes _____ most.
A.wearing a mask B.asking questions
C.helping people D.hiding in smoke
【小题5】What did the reporter make this interview for?
A.To tell people what a firefighter does.
B.To teach people how to prevent fires.
C.To make people want to be firefighters.
D.To show people how a firefighter is trained.

阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。
After spelling out rare (罕见的) Chinese characters like “影戤 (ying gai, meaning to make fake goods)” correctly, Chen Keyu, 13, from Jiangsu, became the winner of CCTV’s 2014 Dictation Assembly of Chinese Characters (汉字听写大会) on Oct 3.
How could someone at such a young age memorize (记忆) so many uncommon Chinese characters? Chen surely has his secret ways.
First you have to love reading. Chen has a shelf (书架) filled with books on Chinese culture, science and inspirational (励志的) stories. After entering middle school, he added philosophy (哲学) and history to his book list. Guess what his favorite is recently? It’s Zhuangzi!
Second, you need to have your own way of memorizing. Chen used to be a big dinosaur fan when he was younger. But the boy soon found it was hard to remember the difficult names of dinosaurs. He then thought out a way. He first checked a dictionary to get the correct meaning of the new character. Then he used the character to create an idiom (短语) or sentence to help him memorize. During the dictation competition, Chen created over 200 idioms with uncommon characters to help his teammates memorize them. Although he reads a lot, Chen is not a bookworm (书呆子). In his teachers’ eyes, he is a smart boy, who never did extra work but was always top on grades.
“I think the key is he likes thinking,” said Xu Yiwen, a teacher of Chen.
Chen’s dream is to become a philosopher because he thinks philosophy can explain everything. His ultimate (终极的) task, he said, is to answer the questions like “who am I” and “Why do I live”. What an ambition (雄心)!
【小题1】Who is the winner of CCTV’s 2014 Dictation Assembly of Chinese Characters?
【小题2】Does Chen love Zhuangzi?
【小题3】How many idioms did Chen create with uncommon characters to help his teammates?
【小题4】What does the teacher think of Chen?
【小题5】Why does Chen dream of becoming a philosopher?

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