We find it necessary that he will succeed.

　He made it clear that he was not interested in this subject.

　The news that our team has won the match is true.

　My idea is that we should get more comrades to do t he work.

　That he came late made his teacher angry.

　That she was chosen made us very happy.

　如用it作形式主语，把从句置于谓语动词之后时，that可以省略。例如：

　It is a pity(that) he has made such a mistake.

　It is obvious(that) he is right.

　They started so early that they might arrive in tim e.

　It is such a heavy box that nobody can move it.

　He worked hard in order that he might catch up with the others.

　Their cotton output of1997 was double than that of1 987.

　Mary’s handwriting is far better than that of Peter .

Dear Editor， 　 I'm writing to tell you about the discussion we've had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks．

　Opinions are divided on the question．60%of the students are against the idea of entrance fee. They believe a public park should be free of charge. People need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves. Changing entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away. What is more, it will become necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the appearance of a city．

On the other hand，40%think that fees should be charged because you need money to pay gardeners and other workers， and to buy plants and young trees. They suggest, however, fees should be charged low． Yours truly， Li Hua

2003

　 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) Dear Bob: 　 I'm so glad to learn that you're coming in September. I've found a place for you. It's a small flat of 25 square metres, with a bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen. In the bedroom there is a bed, a sofa, a desk and a chair. The rent is 500 Yuan per month. The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. Bus No. 11 Can take you straight to the school. In fact, it is only one stop. Do you think you'd like it? If not, I can try and find another place for you. Just let me know. Yours, Li Hua

2004

[正确答案] One possible version: 内容要点： 1．才艺大赛的内容和对象 2．比赛时间 3．报名时间和地点 4．建议参加，表示可提供帮助

Dear Peter, I read in a newspaper today that a “Learn Chinese, Sing Chinese Songs” Foreigners’ Talent Show will be held in Beijing Television Station on July 18. I know you like singing, and you are in Beijing during that period. I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. If you would like to try, you' U have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June. If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.

2002

第二节：

86、假设你是李华，你在报上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文，唱中文歌”才艺大赛。你的美国朋友Peter正在北京一所大学学中文，你觉得他应去试一试。请按以下要点给他写信告知此事，并表示可以提供帮助。比赛时间：7 月18日 报名时间：截止到6月30日 报名地点：北京电视台 注意： 1.词数：100左右 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 3.参考词汇：才艺大赛-talent show Dear Peter,

　Yours, Li Hua

(本题分值：25分)

书面表达答案

1993

Ⅴ. 一、评分原则： 1. 本题总分为25分，其中内容和语言占24分，词数占1分。按7个档次给分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调 　 整档次，最后给分。词数在80-120之内的，加1分。 二、内容要点： 1) 父母住农村 2) 家里有一条狗，名叫阿福 3) 父母带妹妹和阿福去田间劳动 4) 妹妹走向河边，阿福跟随 5) 妹妹摘花，失足落水 6) 阿福边叫边跳下河 7) 父母跑过来，看见阿福救妹妹 8) 妹妹得救，阿福受到称赞 三、各档次的给分范围和要求： 第七档：(22-24分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。 第六档：(18-21分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误；行文基本连贯，表达基本清 　　 楚。 第五档：(14-17分)能写明大部分要点；语言有一些错误；行文不够连贯。 第四档：(11-13分)能写明基本要点；语言虽有较多错误，尚能达意。 第三档：(7-10分)能写出部分要点；语言错误多，影响意思表达。 第二档：(3-6分)只能写出一、两个要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子可读。 第一档：(0-2分)只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。 四、说明： 1) 内容要点可用不同方式表达。 2) 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 五、One possible version: 　 My parents live in the country. They keep a dog called Ah Fu. One day my parents went to work in the fields taking my little sister and Ah Fu along. While they were wokring, my sister walked to a river nearby. Ah Fu followed her there. She was trying to pick a flower when she fell into the river. Ah Fu barked and jumped into the water immediately . 　When my parents heard Ah Fu barking they ran to the river. They saw Ah Fu swimming towards the bank carrying my little sister. My parents praised Ah Fu warmly. It was our brave Ah Fu who had saved my little sister.

1994

Ⅴ. 一、评分原则： 　 1.本题总分为25分，其中内容和语言占24分，词数占1分。按7个档次给分。 　 2.评分时，先据据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定　　或调整档次，最后给分。词数在8-120之内的，加1分。 二、内容要点： 　 1.为欢迎来访的美国朋友举办晚会 　 2.由学生会组织 　 3.于8月15日，星期六，晚7:30举行 　 4.在主楼屋顶花园 　 5.将跳舞、唱歌、听音乐、做游戏 　 6.交换小礼品,礼品需包装、签名并写有祝愿词 　 7.欢迎大家都参加 三、各档次的给分范围和要求： 　 第七档：(22-24分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。 　 第六档：(18-21分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误；行文基本连贯，表达基　　　　 本清楚。 　 第五档：(14-17分)能写明大部分要点；语言有一些错误；行文不够连贯。 　 第四档：(11-13分)能写明基本要点；语言虽有较多错误，尚能达意。 　 第三档：(7-10分)能写出部分要点；语言错误多，影响意思表达。 　 第二档：(3-6分)只能写出一、两个要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子可读。 　 第一档：(0-2分)只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。 四、说明： 　 1)内容要点可用不同方式表达。 　 2)对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 五、One possible version: 　 May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. The Student Union is going to hold a party on Saturday evening, August 15, to welcome our friends from the United States. The party will be held in the roof garden of the Main Building . It will begin at 7:30 P.m. There will be music, dancing ,singing, games and exchange of gifts. Will everybody please bring along a small gift for this purpose. Remember to wrap it up ,sign your name and write a few words of good wishes. 　 Don't forget: 7:30, Saturday evening, roof garden, Main Building.There's sure to be a lot of fun. Everybody is welcome.

1995

Ⅴ.One possible version: June lst,1995 Dear Peter, We're so gald you're coming to join us on Sunday. Here is how you can find us. We'll have our picnic in the People's Park. You know where that is, don't you? After you enter the park by the main gate, walk straight on till you come to a stream. Cross the stream and turn right. After walking for a while you'll come to a hill. Walk around to the other side of the hill. There you'll see a lake. We'll have our picnic there in the small woods by the lake. I'm sure you'll have no trouble finding us. Do come! Li Hua (85 words)

1996

Ⅳ. One possible version: 　 My name is Li Hua. I was born in Dalian, Liaoning province in February 1977. I started school in 1984 when I was seven. I studied in Guangming Primary School from 1984 to 1990. After that I went to No.62 Middle School of Dalian and graduated this summer. The main subjects I studied at school included Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry and computer.I like English and computer best and I am very good at them. Last year I won first prize in the school computer competition. In my spare time I enjoy listening to popular music and collecting stamps. My favourite sports are swimming in summer and skating in winter.

1997

Ⅵ. 一、评分原则： 　　 1.本题总分为30分，其中内容和语言占29分，词数占1分。按7个档次给分。 　　 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。词数在90-110之间的，加1分。 　 二、内容要点： 　　 1.我哥哥骑车带我去电影院 　　 2.在十字路口被两人拦住 　　 3.他们因骑车带人被罚 　　 4.警察罚他们抓住下一个违章者 　　 5.我们于是照样被罚，接他们的班 　 三、各档次的给分范围和要求： 　　 第七档：(25-29分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。 　　 第六档：(20-24分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误；行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。 　　 第五档：(16-19分)能写明大部分要点；语言有一些错误；行文不够连贯。 　　 第四档：(12-15分)能写明基本要点；语言虽有较多错误，尚能达意。 　　 第三档：(8-11分)能写出部分要点；语言错误多，影响意思表达。 　　 第二档：(4-7分)只能写出一、两个要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子可懂。 　　 第一档：(0-3分)只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。 　 四、说明：1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。 　　　　 2.对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 　　　　 3.凡不以第一人称"I"的口吻表述者，从原得分中扣除7分。 　 五、 　　 One possible version: The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. My brother was riding with me sitting on the seat behind. As we came to the crossroads a young man and a girl came up and stopped us. ‘We've found you at long last,' they said. But we didn't know them. Pointing to a policeman not far away, the young man explained, ‘He stopped us about half an hour ago and made us catch the next offender. So come on, stand here. Hope you don't have to wait as long as we did . Good luck.'

1998

无答案

1999

VI. 　 一、评分原则： 　 1．本题总分为30分，其中内容和语言占29分，词数占1分。按7个档次给分。 　 2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或 　 　 调整档次，最后给分。词数在90-110之间的，加1分。 　 二、内容要点： 　 1. 开头语 　 2．结束语 　 3．盖起了一幢新教学楼 　 4．新建了一座图书馆 　 5．新操场位于学校前面 　 6. 种了许多树 　 三、各档次的给分范围和要求： 　　 第七档： (25一29分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。 　　 第六档： (20一24分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误；行文基本连贯，表达基本 　　　　　 清楚。 　　 第五档： (16一19分)能写明大部分要点；语言有一 些错误：行文不够连贯。 　　 第四档： (12一15分)能写明基本要点；语言虽有较多错误，尚能达意。 　　 第三档： (8一11分)能写出部分要点；语言错误多，影响意思表达。 　　 第二档： (4一7分)只能写出一、两个要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子可懂。 　　 第一档： (0一3分)只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。 　 四、说明： 　　 1．内容要点可用不同方式表达。 　　 2．对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 　 五、 One possible version ： 　 July9 　 Dear Mr Smith: 　　 I was so p1eased to hear from you and am writing to tel1 you something about my school. 　 You are right． Quite a few changes have taken place. On one side of the rond there is a 　 new c1assroom building. On the other side， where the playground used to be now stands 　 another new building一our library. In it there are all kinds of books，newspapers and 　 magazines. The plapy ground is now in front of the schoo1． We have also planted a lot of 　 trees in and a round the school. I hope you come and see for yourself some day. 　　 Best wishes. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 yours 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Li Hua

2000

Ⅵ. 一、 评分原则： 　 1.本题总分为30分，其中内容和语言占29分，词数占1分。按7个档次给分。 　 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。词数在90-110之间的，加1分。 二、 内容要点： 　 1． 时间：2000年2月8日早晨7点15分； 　 2． 地点：公园路公园门前； 　 3． 我正沿公园路向东走； 　 4． 一辆汽车从第3街向右拐，驶入公园路时撞倒了一位过街的老人； 　 5． 汽车未停，沿公园路向西开走； 　 6． 汽车是黄色的，车牌号是AC864，司机是一位女性。 三、各档次的给分范围和要求： 　 第七档：(25-29分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚。 　 第六档：(20-24分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误；行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。 　 第五档：(16-19分)能写明大部分要点；语言有一些错误；行文不够连贯。 　 第四档：(12-15分)能写明基本要点；语言虽有较多错误，尚能达意。 　 第三档：(8-11分)能写出部分要点；语言错误多，影响意思表达。 　 第二档：(4-7分)只能写出一、两个要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子可懂。 　 第一档：(0-3分)只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。 四、 说明： 　 1． 内容要点可用不同方式表达。 　 2． 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 五、 One possible version: 　 It was 7:15 on the morning of February 8,2000. It was walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street. Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and make a right turn into Park Road. The next moment the car hit the man while he was crossing the road. He fell with a cry. The car didn't stop but drove off at great speed heading west. I noticed the driver was a young woman and the plate number was AC864. About two minutes later I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital. Li Hua

2001

第二节： 一、评分原则： 　 1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 　 2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 　 3．词数少于 80和多于 120的，从总分中减去2分。 　 4．评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。 　 5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。 　 6．如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 二、内容要点； 　 1．过去忙于上课、做作业 　 2．现在有时间读课外书、参观博物馆等 　 3．现在有时间看新闻、读报纸 　 4．不必再熬夜 三、各档次的给分范围和要求：．

第五档(很好)；(21-25分) 　 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 　 -覆盖所有内容要点。 　 -应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 　 -语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 　 一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 　 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(好)：(16-20分) 　 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 　 -虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 　 -应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 　 -语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 　 -应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 　 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(适当)：(11-15分) 　 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 　 -虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 　 -应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 　 -有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 　 -应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 　 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(较差)：(6-10分) 　 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 　 -漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 　 -语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 　 -有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 　 -较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 　 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档(差)：(1-5分) 　 未完成试题规定的任务。 　 -明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 　 -语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 　 -较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 　 -缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 　 信息未能传达给读者。 　 0分 　 未能传达给读者仟何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

( 1) 美丽，漂亮 1. How __________ Mary dances! 2. We enjoyed the __________ of nature. 3. Still, the scenery is very __________.

( 2) 非洲，非洲人，非洲的 1. An ______ is a person from _______.

( 3) 道歉，歉意 1. I have come to __________ to you. 2. I suppose he has come for an________. 3. I must offer her an __________ for not going to her party.

( 4) 生气，愤怒 1. He was __________ with her for having broken her promise. 2. The public disappointment and __________ might be difficult to control.

( 5) 噪音，嘈杂，喧闹 1. It's very _________ in the office. 2. The _______ of traffic kept him awake.

( 6) 同意 1. We made an __________ to meet every year on March 15th. 2. She didn't __________ with everything he said, and she told him so.

( 7) 焦急，急于，不安，忧虑 1. The whole class waited __________ for the results of the examination. 2. After hearing the bad news ,Mr Dunont was __________ to get home. 3. It was a difficult decision and she felt some __________ making it.

( 8) 注意，专心，关心，照料，出席 1. If you __________ to your studies, you'll get good grades. 2. After you do this exercise, turn your __________ to exercise 1. 3. At any given moment, only two-thirds of the students are being _________. One-third are not listening __________.

( 9) 行动，做事，表演，演出，演员，积极的，主动的 1. Here immediate_______ is necessary. 2. Don't __________ surprised, you knew all along. 3. What an __________ child! 4. He is an unemployed __________. 5. Her life is full of __________, so it's impossible to get a minute alone with her.

( 10) 实现，取得，达到；成功，胜利，目标 1. Nothing would stop me from __________ my ambition. 2. I'll give students a feeling of success and __________.

答案： (1) 1. beautifully 2. beauty　 3. beautiful (2) 1. African Africa (3) 1. apologize 2. apology 3. apology (4) 1. angry 2. anger (5) 1. noisy 2. noise (6) 1. agreement 2. agree (7) 1. anxiously 2. anxious 3. anxieties (8) 1. attend 2. attention 3. attentive attentively (9) 1. action 2. act 3. active 4. actor 5. activities (10) 1. achieving 2. achievement 　 第五部分：

( 1 ) 缺席，不在 1. I shall take your place in your __________. 2. Why were you __________ from school yesterday?

( 2 ) 疼痛 1. She had __________ in her back all the time. 2. His legs are very __________. 3. The wound was a __________ one.

( 3 ) 主要，多数，大部分，主修课程，多数人 1. He planned to take chemistry as his __________. 2. I disagree with the __________ on both points. 3. The __________ part of the job is done.

( 4 ) 人，个人的，私人的 1. No __________ may enter the hall without permission. 2. I wanted to see him in __________. 3. Is this a business call or a __________ one?

( 5 ) 和平，平静 1. It is a danger to Middle-Eastern _________. 2. Grandma loves the _________ of the countryside. 3. We'll use it chiefly for __________ purposes.

( 6 ) 种类，种种，各种各样的 1. A job that lacks __________ soon becomes tiresome. 2. He talked about __________ things. 3. His abilities were very great and very __________.

( 7 ) 虚弱 1. The light was too __________ to read by. 2. Children are much __________ than adults. 3. What's the cause of his __________ ?

( 8 ) 惩罚，惩处 1. I have been sadly __________ for my carelessness. 2. He was sent to prison as a ___________.

( 9 ) 旅游，参观，游览 1. London is full of _________ in summer. 2. This island's main industry is __________. 3. I am tired after this __________. 4. They are taking a three-week __________ of France.

( 10 ) 到达，来到 1. They gave him a warm welcome on his __________. 2. We __________ in London in the morning. 3. __________ there, he made up his mind to go in.

( 11 ) 基础，根本，基地，以...为基础 1. We recognize that reading is the __________ tool of learning in higher education. 2. It serves the economic __________. 3. The troops marched back to the __________. 4. This book is __________ on a true story.

( 12 ) 洗澡，洗浴，游泳 1. He takes a cold __________ every morning. 2. The football team are having __________. 3. I like to ________ in the sea. 4. The river is dangerous to __________ in.

( 13 ) 中心，中央 1. You must first determine the __________ idea of the paper. 2. This is the __________ city of the whole area. 3. He placed the roses in the __________ of the table. 4. She likes to be the __________ of attention all the time.

( 14 ) 电，电的，( 由电带动的) 1. We haven't got __________ light. 2. The machine was driven by __________.

( 15 ) 享受，乐趣，欣赏 1. How did you __________ your Christmas? 2. We had a most __________ journey. 3. This game can be very __________. 4. His work is _____________ for him.

答案： ( 1 ) 1. absence 2. absent ( 2 ) 1. pains 2. painful 3. painful ( 3 ) 1. major 2. majority 3. major ( 4 ) 1. person 2. person 3. personal ( 5 ) 1. peace 2. peace 3. peaceful ( 6 ) 1. variety 2. various 3. various ( 7 ) 1. weak 2. weaker 3. weakness ( 8 ) 1. punished 2. punishment ( 9 ) 1. tourists 2. tourism 3. tour 4. tour ( 10 ) 1. arrival 2. arrived 3. Arriving ( 11 ) 1. basic 2. base 3. base 4. based ( 12 ) 1. bath 2. baths 3. bathe 4. bathe ( 13 ) 1. central 2. central 3. centre 4. centre ( 14 ) 1. electric 2. electricity ( 15 ) 1. enjoy 2. enjoyable 3. enjoyable 4. enjoyment

高考考纲重要词汇联系复习十

( 1 ) 幸福，高兴，快乐 1. She nodded __________ to show her appreciation. 2. Tears of __________ flowed down her cheeks. 3. He was __________ to be coming home. 4. The story has a __________ ending. ( 2 ) 伟大，非常，十分，巨大 1. This clearly showed Lenin's________ as a party leader. 2. I would __________ appreciate your help. 3. It was a __________ loss to us all. ( 3 ) 冻，冻冰，结冰 1. Salt water __________ at a lower temperature than fresh water. 2. The cold weather __________ the lake. 3. It's __________ in this room; can't we have a fire? 4. __________ foods have taken the place of tinned foods in many homes. ( 4 ) 惊吓，害怕，吓唬 1. She was filled with _________ at the sight. 2. Don't __________ him. he is telling the truth. 3. She was __________ to look down from the top of the tall building. 4. The __________ horse ran away from the fire. ( 5 ) 自由，随意，任性，免费，解放 1. Oil the wheel, then it will turn __________. 2. The little country will gain its _________ next year. 3. She was too __________ in her behavior. 4. She __________ the bird from its cage. ( 6 ) 愚蠢，傻子，愚弄，欺骗 1. Well, you've acted _________ and you'll pay for it. 2. Don't be so __________. 3. You look __________ in that dress. 4. A wise man changes his mind, a __________ never will. 5. He can't __________ her; she sees through him every time. ( 7 ) 飞, 飞行 1. They made a successful __________ across the ocean. 2. The new airplane __________ at twice the speed of sound. ( 8 ) 解释，说明 1. He made up a wonderful story to __________ his absence. 2. Is there any __________ for his strange behavior? ( 9 ) 期待，预计 1. The result was beyond my __________. 2. Do you ________ me to stay after that? ( 10 ) 失败 1. So I suppose the peace move has __________. 2. This work met with the same __________ 答案： ( 1 ) 1. happily 2. happiness 3. happy 4. happy ( 2 ) 1. greatly 2. great ( 3 ) 1. freezes 2. froze 3. freezing 4. Frozen ( 4 ) 1. fright 2. frighten 3. frightened 4. frightened ( 5 ) 1. freely 2. freedom 3. free 4. freed ( 6 ) 1. foolishly 2. foolish 3. foolish 4. fool 5. fool ( 7 ) 1. flight 3. flies ( 8 ) 1. explain 2. explanation ( 9 ) 1. Expectation 2. expect ( 10 ) 1. failed 2. failure

高考考纲重要词汇联系复习九

( 1 ) 担忧，焦虑，着急，为...担心 1. Mother always __________ when the girls stay out late. 2. Lack of rain is beginning to __________ the farmers. 3. I'm __________ about you. And so is Mr Reid. 4. She looks tired and __________. ( 2 ) 值得...的， 有价值的，配得上的，价值 1. His behavior is __________ of great praise. 2. He is __________ to take his place. 3. The __________ of the discovery was not realized until a hundred years after his death. 4. The exhibition is well __________ a visit. 5. What is __________ doing is __________ doing well. ( 3 ) 年轻人，青年，年轻，年青的 1. He spent his __________ in Scotland. 2. The __________ of today are very fond of dancing. 3. He is too __________ to go to school. 4. __________ babies sleep a great deal. ( 4 ) 想象， 设想，想象力 1. Try to __________ being on the moon. 2. You didn't really see a ghost -----it was only __________. ( 5 ) 疾病，病的 1. He looked worried and __________. 2. As a child he had several __________. ( 6 ) 毕业，毕业生，大学毕业的，研究生的 1. I __________ from high school. 2. 48% of Negro high school __________ are unemployed. 3. The teacher is taking a __________ course in maths. 4. After my __________ I went to the front to serve in the army. ( 7 ) 和蔼，温和，高雅，温柔 1. My new teacher is both __________ and encouraging towards me. 2. Handle that vase __________ for it will easily break. 3. The nurse handled the baby with such ____________ that it didn't wake. ( 8 ) 高，高度 1. What is the __________ of the mountain? 2. __________ is an advantage in playing basketball. 3. The shelf is too __________ for me to reach. 4. He climbed __________ up the mountain. 5. Here he was, a __________ trained journalist in Paris. 6. They spoke very ___________ of him. ( 9 ) 健康 1. She is quite well in __________. 2. __________ is better than wealth. 3. The children looked wonderfully __________ with their bright eyes and glowing. 4.This is __________ plant. ( 10 ) 危害，损害，有(无)害 1. The drought did a lot of __________ to the crops. 2. Doctors say smoking _________ our health. 3. Follow the directions carefully, or this medicine may be __________. 4. The grass-snake is a __________ creature. 答案： ( 1 ) 1.worries 2. worry 3. worried 4. worried ( 2 ) 1. worthy 2. worthy 3. worth 4. worth 5. worth, worth ( 3 ) 1. youth 2. youth 3. young 4. Young ( 4 ) 1. imagine 2. imagination ( 5 ) 1. ill 2. illnesses ( 6 ) 1. graduated 2. graduates 3. graduate 4. graduation ( 7 ) 1. gentle 2. gently 3. gentleness　 ( 8 ) 1. height 2. Height 3. high 4. high 5. highly 6. highly ( 9 ) 1. health 2. Health 3. healthy 4. healthy ( 10 ) 1. harm 2. harms 3. harmful 4. harmless

高考考纲重要词汇联系复习八

( 1 ) 真的，真实的，真正的，确实 1. Is the news __________? 2. __________ love should last for ever. 3. His words have come __________. 4. I am __________ grateful for all your help. 5. I didn't feel half sorry, to tell you the __________. 6. I'm not certain of the __________ of his story.

( 2 ) 联合，团结，统一，和并，联合会 1. Workers of all countries, __________. 2. The school __________ its music and theatre departments. 3. Their __________ powers still couldn't stop the enemy advance. 4. Her parents are __________ in their insistence that she go to college.

( 3 ) 用途，使用，有用的，用过的，无用的 1. May I __________ your telephone? 2. That textbook is no longer in __________. 3. He gave me some __________ advice. 4. We tried all sorts of medicine but they were all __________. 5. Please put the _________ towels in this basket. 6. This room is for the __________ of teachers.

( 4 ) 通常，平常 1. We will meet at the __________ time. 2. As __________, he arrived last. 3. She was __________ dressed in black. 4. There are more people here than __________. 5. Influenza __________ breaks out in winter.

( 5 ) 价值，益处，重要性，有价值的，值钱的 1. Most parents know the __________ of a good education. 2. Her suggestions are always _________. 3. She keeps her jewelry and other _________ in a safe. 4. Gold has recently increased in ______.

( 6 ) 访问，参观，访问者，参观者，看望 1. Our __________ arrived at the appointed time. 2. I had never been there; this was my first __________. 3. This afternoon we are going to __________ a friend in hospital. 4. A __________ professor will give a lecture on history this afternoon.

( 7 ) 重，称...的重量， 重量 1. How much do you __________? 2. What is your __________? 3. Tell me how many kilograms it __________. 4. He is beginning to feel the __________ of his financial problems.

( 8 ) 宽，宽阔，广， 广泛 1. Open your mouth __________. 2. __________ reading gives __________ culture. 3. They came to a __________ river. It might be a mile __________. 4. He is __________ known as a good doctor.

( 9 ) 风，有风的 1. March is usually a _________ month. 2. The rocks were shaped by sun, __________ and rain.

( 10 ) 奇迹，奇观，想知道，对...感到疑惑，极好，精彩 1. We had a __________ time. 2. I __________ what they call these flowers. 3. No __________ you can't sleep when you eat so much. 4. Television is one of the _________ of modern science. 5. You have worked __________ well.

答案： ( 1 ) 1. true　2. True　3. true　4. truly　5. truth　6. truth ( 2 ) 1. unite　2. united　3. united　4. united ( 3 ) 1. use　2. use　3. useful　4. useless　5. used　6. use ( 4 ) 1. usual　2. usual　3. usually　4. usual　5. usually ( 5 ) 1. value　2. valuable　3. valuables　4. value ( 6 ) 1. visitors　2. visit　3. visit　4. visiting ( 7 ) 1. weigh　2. weight　3. weighs　4. weight ( 8 ) 1. wide　2. Wide　3. wide　4. widely ( 9 ) 1. windy　2. wind ( 10 ) 1. wonderful　2. wonder　3. wonder　4. wonders 　5. wonderfully

高考考纲重要词汇联系复习七

( 1 ) 突然，忽然，意外 1. All of a __________ the lights went out. 2.Her __________ death upset everybody. 3. As __________ as it began, the rain ceased. ( 2 ) 痛苦，苦难，受苦，遭受 1. Their __________ after the war were terrible. 2. He died without much __________. 3. He __________ a great deal from cold and hunger. 4. One's health __________ from overwork. ( 3 ) 确信，有把握，确实，一定，当然 1. "May I come with you?" "__________." 2. She will __________ win. 3. I am __________ smoking hurts you. 4. In any case the truth will be __________ to come out. 5. Have you made __________ of the times of the trains? ( 4 ) 技术，技能，工艺 1. This book is too __________ for me. 2. Writing poetry requires great __________. 3. Modern civilization depends greatly on __________. 4. Engineers must have great __________ knowledge. ( 5 ) 电报，打电报 1. He received a __________ saying that his mother had died. 2. He sent the message by __________. ( 6 ) 可怕，恐怖，害怕，恐吓 1. He's a __________ man when he's angry. 2. His face was __________ to see. 3. I'm just ______ sorry to have hurt you. 4. The old lady was __________ at thought of crossing such a busy road. 5. What a __________ experience. ( 7 ) 谢谢，感谢，感激 1. __________ for telling me that. 2. And __________ you for telling me that. 3. You should always be __________ to your parents for giving you a good education. ( 8 ) 紧，紧绷，牢固，满满 1. He held my hand __________. 2. The passengers were __________ packed in the train. 3. The drawer is so __________ that I can't open it. 4. The boss has a __________ schedule today. ( 9 ) 劳累，疲劳，厌倦，令人讨厌 1. The journey was very __________. I was __________ to death. 2. Working in the garden all day is very __________. 3. I"m __________ of the same old breakfast every morning. ( 10 ) 困难，麻烦，烦恼，令人烦恼，讨厌 1. He is a ___________ child, isn't he? 2. "So sorry to give you so much __________." "No __________ at all." 3. I'm sorry to __________ you, but can you tell me the time? 答案： ( 1 ) 1. sudden　2. sudden　3. suddenly ( 2 ) 1. sufferings　2. suffering　3. suffered　4. suffers ( 3 ) 1. surely　2. surely　3. sure　4. sure　5. sure ( 4 ) 1. technical　2. technique　3. technical ( 5 ) 1. telegram　2. telegraph ( 6 ) 1.terrible　2.terrible　3.terribly　4.terrified　5.terrifying ( 7 ) 1. Thanks　2. thank　3. thankful　4. thankful ( 8 ) 1. tight/tightly　2. tightly　3. tight　4. tight ( 9 ) 1. tiring , tired　2. tiresome　3. tired ( 10 ) 1. troublesome　2. trouble , trouble　3. trouble

高考考纲重要词汇联系复习六

1 ) 服务，服役，开(饭)，上(菜)，仆人，佣人 1. Do you need the __________ of a lawyer? 2. The __________ in this restaurant is excellent. 3. What time is breakfast __________ in this hotel? 4. You should __________ your country. 5. They keep two __________: a cook and a gardener. ( 2 ) 短，矮， 缺，缺点，短处，立刻，不久，缩短 1. You have cut my hair __________. 2. The doctor is with another patient now but will see you __________. 3. We all have our __________. 4. Our group is two people __________. 5. The letter is too long. Can you __________ it a little? ( 3 ) 羞涩，胆小，腼腆，不好意思 1. Because of her ________ Molly is unhappy at meeting or talking with people she doesn't know well. 2. Mary answers very __________ when she is asked a question. 3. The man was too __________ to ask her to dance. ( 4 ) 寂静，安静，沉默 1. He was __________ about his early life. 2. They walked on in __________. 3. Your __________ on recent events surprises me. 4. The man worked leisurely, __________. ( 5 ) 简单，简朴 1. We live very __________: we do not have large meals or rich clothes. 2. Give the directions as __________ as possible. 3. She wasn't as __________ as people thought. 4. He set out his ideas in __________ English. ( 6 ) 轻微，微小 1. She had a __________ fever. 2. It is only a __________ injury, not at all serious. 3. I'm afraid I'm __________drunk. 4. The patient is __________ better. ( 7 ) 社会，社会主义 1. Ours is a __________ country. 2. The family is a __________ unit. 3. My wife is a warm, __________ person. 4. He was a danger to ___________. 5. Bees are __________ insects. ( 8 ) 柔软，温和 1. She was very pretty ---- __________ brown hair and big dark eyes. 2. Would your friends mind speaking a little more __________? 3. The doorbell is almost too __________ to hear. ( 9 ) 力量，力气，强壮，结实，强烈 1. In union there is __________. 2. I __________ object to your saying that. 3. The wind is so __________ that they have to fight their way through it. 4. I need a __________ box for my books. 5. He's not __________ enough to resist the temptation. ( 10 ) 成功，继续，有成就 1. I did not __________ in my first lecture. 2. He has had great __________ in his life. 3. Were you __________ in finding a new house? 4. He is a __________ writer. 5. I finished my training __________ . 答案： ( 1 ) 1. services　2. service　3. served　4. serve　5. servants ( 2 ) 1. short　2. shortly　3. shortcomings　4. short　5. shorten ( 3 ) 1. shyness　2. shyly　3. shy ( 4 ) 1. silent　2. silence　3. silence　4. silently ( 5 ) 1. simply　2. simply　3. simple　4. simple ( 6 ) 1. slight　2. slight　3. slightly　4. slightly ( 7 ) 1. socialist　2. social　3. social　4. society　5. social ( 8 ) 1. soft　2. softly　3. soft ( 9 ) 1. strength　2. strongly　3. strong　4. strong　5. strong ( 10 ) 1. succeed　2. success　3. successful　4. successful 　5. successfully

高考考纲重要词汇联系复习五

( 1 ) 新近的，近来的，近来 1. Our parents _________ celebrated their golden wedding anniversary. 2. The growth of industry has been rapid in ________ years. ( 2 ) 理由，原因，有道理的，合情合理的 1. He had the wish to act quickly and _________ in an emergency. 2. Your proposal sounds __________, but we'll have to talk about it further. 3. A __________ person is one who will listen to advice. 4. He refused to give any __________ for his action. 5. That is no __________ why you should leave. ( 3 ) 革命，革命的，革命者 1. The invention of the motor car has brought about a __________ in transport. 2. He had himself taken part in the __________ movement there in 1831. 3. His methods are quite __________. 4. The ___________ are attacking the palace. ( 4 ) 俄罗斯，俄国，俄国的，俄语，俄国人，俄语的， 俄国人的 1. Is __________ grammar easy to learn? 2. The __________ love dancing. 3. Do you know __________? 4. __________ music is well-known. 5. __________ lies on the north of China. ( 5 ) 难过，悲哀，悲伤 1. We were full of __________. 2. He looked at her __________. 3. Why is he looking so __________? 4. Mary was __________ because she lost her money. ( 6 ) 安全，平安 1. They crossed the river _________. 2. The streets aren't __________ at night. 3. The train is a __________ means of transportation. 4. He was anxious about the __________ of the children. ( 7 ) 令人满意，使满足，满足 1. The story had a __________ ending. 2. That answer won't __________ her. 3. Are you __________ now? 4. Do you find much __________ in doing that sort of work? 5. That certainly seems a ____________ explanation. ( 8 ) 科学，科学的，科学家 1. He hasn't much knowledge of __________. 2. There is a need for more __________ teachers. 3. Some __________ study the movements of the stars. 4. I'd like to see more __________ method used. ( 9 ) 秘密，秘密的，秘书 1. He dictated a letter to his __________. 2. He left the town __________. 3. He kept his illness __________ from his wife. 4. One of the __________ of good health is regular exercise. ( 10 ) 使分离，使分开，分离，分开，单独 1. We __________ the good ones from the bad ones. 2. The suite consisted of four ________ rooms. 3. Are they joined together or __________? 4. His __________ from his family made him very sad. 答案： ( 1 ) 1. recently　2. recent ( 2 ) 1. reasonably　2. reasonable　3. reasonable　4. reason　5. reason ( 3 ) 1. revolution　2. revolutionary　3. revolutionary　4. revolutionaries ( 4 ) 1. Russian　2. Russians　3. Russian　4. Russian　5. Russia ( 5 ) 1. sadness　2. sadly　3. sad　4. sad ( 6 ) 1. safely　2. safe　3. safe　4. safety ( 7 ) 1. satisfying　2. satisfy　3. satisfied　4. satisfaction 　5. satisfactory ( 8 ) 1. science　2. science　3. scientists　4. scientific ( 9 ) 1. secretary　2. secretly　3. secret　4. secrets ( 10 ) 1. separated　2. separate　3. separate　4. separation

高考考纲重要词汇联系复习四

( 1 ) 毒药，有毒，毒死 1. Not all snakes are __________. 2. We can sometimes be __________ by bad food. 3. Hate is a __________ for which there is no antidote(解毒药). ( 2 ) 有礼貌，有教养 1. Bob __________ stood aside and let the lady go through the doorway first. 2. The children from that school are known for their __________. 3. It is __________ to say "Thank you" and to open doors for people. ( 3 ) 政治，政治的 1. He left his own country for __________ reasons. 2. "__________ is much more difficult than physics," said Einstein. ( 4 ) 弄脏，污染 1. All those waste products are __________ the rivers. 2. The new law will reduce ____________ of the air. ( 5 ) 可能，或许，可能性 1. They didn't see any __________ of improvement. 2. __________ we'll meet again soon. 3. I'll help you if __________. 4. "When are you going to see him?" 　"As soon as __________." ( 6 ) 力量，能力，权力，有力的，强大的 1. Knowledge is __________. 2. He's very ____________ built. 3. __________ nations sometimes try to control weaker ones. ( 7 ) 实践，实际，练习，实用的，实际的 1. __________ makes perfect. 2. Knowledge without __________ makes but half an artist. 3. He is __________ the piano now. 4. They are __________ singing the new song. 5. The paper seems to me of no __________ importance. ( 8 ) 压， 压力，挤，按 1. He's always been frightened of his blood __________. 2. __________ this button to start the engine. ( 9 ) 发音，读音 1. He __________ his words clearly. 2. The "b" in "debt" is not __________. 3. There are many words that have more than one __________. ( 10 ) 真的，真正，确实，现实 1. This story is not __________, it is only imaginary. 2. We __________ must be off. 3. This is not imagination, but __________ . 4. It is __________ very good of you to do this for me. 答案： ( 1 ) 1. poisonous　2. poisoned　3. poison ( 2 ) 1. politely　2. politeness　3. polite ( 3 ) 1. political　2. Politics ( 4 ) 1. polluting　2. pollution ( 5 ) 1. possibility　2. Possibly　3. possible　4. possible ( 6 ) 1. power　2. powerfully　3. Powerful ( 7 ) 1. Practice　2. practice　3. practising　4.practising 　5. practical ( 8 ) 1. pressure　2. press ( 9 ) 1. pronounces　2. pronounced　3. pronunciation ( 10 ) 1. real　2. really　3. reality　4. really

高考考纲重要词汇联系复习三

( 1 ) 附近，近的，在附近 　1. The post office is quite __________. 　2. He lives __________ ----- two hundred meters from us. 　3. The injured men were sent to a __________ hospital. 　4. There was a restaurant __________ the cinema. 　 ( 2 ) 动手术，操作，开动 　1. He __________ on the baby's throat, and saved its life. 　2. The lift is __________ by electricity. 　3. The __________ of this machine is simple. 　 ( 3 ) 外，在外，向外的，出外 　1. This door opens __________, not inward. 　2. We took a trip __________ the country. 　3. He has gone all __________ to win the election. 　4. The __________ door was wide open but the inner one was locked. 　5. Wilson was waiting for him __________. 　6. Don't judge a man from his __________. 　7. The bell won't ring, it's __________ of order. 　 ( 4 ) 办公室，职务，职责，军官，官员，官方的，正式的 　1. His uncle was an __________ in the army. 　2. His __________ is on the second floor. 　3. The President and the Secretary of State are government __________. 　4. In Zaire there are four __________ languages. 　 ( 5 ) 开，开着的， 开放的， 口，缝隙， 开始 　1. There was an __________ in the wall. 　2. The book's __________ is dull, but the last chapters are interesting. 　3. When do the shops __________? 　4. The castle is __________ to visitors in summer. 　5. It's good to have exercise in the _________ air. 　6. They carried on their affair quite _________ without shame. 　 ( 6 ) 极好，完美，完全 　1. I'm__________ satisfied with your arrangement. 　2. There are __________ silence for two minutes. 　3. Her examination paper was __________ except for one spelling mistake. 　 ( 7 ) 物理，物质，身体， 物理学家 　1. __________ exercises are exercises we give the body. 　2. __________ includes mechanics, heat, light, electricity, etc.. 　3. Is there a __________ explanation for these strange happenings? 　4. Professor Molcule was a __________. 　 ( 8 ) 钢琴，钢琴家 　1. The __________ played several pieces of music on a grand __________. 　 ( 9 ) 塑料，塑料制品，塑料的 　1. Clay, wax, and plaster are __________ substances. 　2. The spoon is __________. 　3. __________ are used in many modern articles instead of wood, metal, etc.. 　4. The __________ industry is growing fast. 　 ( 10 ) 令人高兴的，高兴的，愉快，使人高兴 　1. As soon as I went in, Katherine cried out with __________. 　2. The evening passed very __________. 　3. It's a __________ to work with you. 　4. I'm very __________ to meet you. 　5. I hope you will have a __________ holiday. 　6. It is hard to __________ all. 　7. The flowers in the park were ___________. 　8. We are very __________ with our new house. 　 答案： 　( 1 ) 1. near　2. near/nearby　3. nearby　4. near 　( 2 ) 1. operated　2. operated　3. operation 　( 3 ) 1. outward(s)　2. outside　3. out　4. outer 　　5. outside　6. outside　7. out 　( 4 ) 1. officer　2. office　3. officials　4. official 　( 5 ) 1. opening　2. opening　3. open　4. open 　　5. open　6. openly 　( 6 ) 1. perfectly　2. perfect　3. perfect 　( 7 ) 1. Physical　2. Physics　3. physical　4. physicist 　( 8 ) 1. pianist　piano 　( 9 ) 1. plastic　2. plastic　3. Plastics　4. plastics 　( 10 ) 1. pleasure　2. pleasantly　3. pleasure　4. pleased 　　　5. pleasant　6. please　7. pleasing　8. pleased

高考考纲重要词汇联系复习一

( 1 ) 重要，重要的 　1. Anybody can see the _________ of good health. 　2. It is __________ to see that the brakes on your bicycle work properly. 　3. More __________, the teacher should make the total meaning of the dialogue clear to the 　students before having them repeat it. ( 2 ) 发明，创造 　1. Necessity is the mother of __________. 　2. He __________ a story to explain why he was late. 　3. It was absolutely new method __________ by himself. ( 3 ) 兴趣，使发生兴趣，有趣的，引起兴趣的 　1. Geology __________ him. 　2. He's a most __________ man. 　3. He did not seem at all __________ in the subject. 　4. I will be most __________ to hear your personal views on the station there. 　5. Local colour added __________ to the novel. 　 ( 4 ) 善良，好心，仁慈，和蔼 　1. I want to thank you for your __________ to me. 　2. The policeman treated the lost child __________. 　3. Taking a blind man across the street is a __________ act. 　4. Will you be so __________ as to answer a few questions? 　 ( 5 ) 迟，晚；后来，最近，最新 　1. I was __________ getting up this morning. 　2. Tom came to school __________ and missed the first lesson. 　3. Nine months __________, they were divorced. 　4. They have equipped the office with the ___________ business machines. 　5. What have you been doing ___________. 　 ( 6 ) 生命，生活，谋生；活的，活着的；生动的，活泼的 　1. Eat to __________, but do not __________ to eat. 　2. Because of all the arguments the meeting was a __________ one. 　3. Language is a __________ and continually changing thing. 　4. He earns his __________ by growing rice. 　5. Many people lost their ___________ in the accident. 　 ( 7 ) 爱，喜爱；可爱，好看，美好 　1. How __________ your roses are looking. 　2. It was a __________ garden, with soft green grass. 　3. Though his income was small, he __________ to buy books. 　 ( 8 ) 领导， 领先，首先，领袖，领导人 　1. Our football team has a __________ of two goals. 　2. The blind man had a dog to ___________ him. 　3. What __________ you to think that? 　4. Our __________ led us through the forest. 　5. What the country needs most is wise __________. 　 ( 9 ) 长，长的，长度 　1. What is the __________ of the movie? 　2. How __________ is the speech? 　 ( 10 ) 运气， 好运，幸运的，侥幸的 　1. Diligence is the mother of good __________. 　2. You are __________ than most women. 　 答案： 　( 1 ) 1. importance　2. important　3. importantly 　( 2 ) 1. invention　2. invented　3. invented 　( 3 ) 1. interests　2. interesting　3. interested　4. interested 　　5. interest 　( 4 ) 1. kindness　2. kindly　3. kind　4. kind 　( 5 ) 1. late　2. late　3. later　4. latest　5. lately 　( 6 ) 1. live, live　2. lively　3. living　4. living　5. lives 　( 7 ) 1. lovely　2. lovely　3. love　4. loved 　( 8 ) 1. lead　2. lead　3. led　4. leader　5. leadership 　( 9 ) 1. length　2. long 　( 10 ) 1. luck　2. luckier

高考考纲重要词汇联系复习二

( 1 ) 主要，主要部分；主要的；主要地，大部分 　1. He is the __________ character in the story. 　2. Our __________ meal is in the evening. 　3. His money comes __________ from business interests. 　 ( 2 ) 管理，经营，设法完成；经理，管事人 　1. The prime minister really __________ the government. 　2. He __________ to escape to South America. 　3. Mother hasn't much money and it is only by good ____________ that she is able to buy all we need. 　4. Only a good __________ can run a household on fifty dollars a week. 　 ( 3 ) 意思，意义，意思是 　1. What's the _________ of this word? 　2. The words are spelt differently, and __________ quite different things. 　3. Smoke usually __________ fire. 　4. Thoughts are expressed by __________ of words. 　5. Taking a plane is the quickest __________ of getting there. 　 ( 4 ) 医学，医疗，医药 　1. __________ research may find a cure for cancer. 　2. Tuition, rooms, books, and __________ care are all free. 　3. This is a good kind of __________ for colds. 　4. Always keep __________ where children can't get at them. 　 ( 5 ) 错误，弄错，错误的 　1. I __________ you for your brother. 　2. Bob has the __________ idea that tomorrow is a holiday. 　3. I was __________ about her age. 　4. When I am tired I frequently make silly arithmetical __________. 　 ( 6 ) 混合，搅和；混合物 　1. Green is a __________ of blue and yellow. 　2. Shake the __________ before taking. 　3. His feelings about his daughter's marriage are rather ___________. 　4. __________ this oil with the paint and stir well. 　 ( 7 ) 最，最多，大多数，主要，大部分 　1. Of course __________ of them don't agree with his opinion. 　2. Of these sports, I like rowing __________. 　3. The guests are __________ friends of the bride. 　 ( 8 ) 移动，搬动，活动，运动 　1. Don't make a __________ or I'll shoot. 　2. Keep still, don't __________. 　3. The train was already __________. 　4. He lay there without __________. 　5. The army's __________ were kept secret. 　 ( 9 ) 自然，本性，天性；自然的，天生来的，天然的 　1. Man is engaged in a constant struggle with __________. 　2. Tigers are cruel by __________. 　3. Her hair curls __________. 　4. She had a __________ gift for teaching. 　5. She finds great interest in __________ science. 　 ( 10 ) 国家，民族，国籍 　1. The president spoke on radio to the __________. 　2. A novelist must be able to use the cultural heritage of his __________. 　3. The __________ news comes after the international news. 　4. She lives in France but has British __________. 　 答案： 　( 1 ) 1. main　2. main　3. mainly 　( 2 ) 1. manages　2. managed　3. management　4. manager 　( 3 ) 1. meaning　2. mean　3. means　4. means　5. means 　( 4 ) 1. Medical　2. medical　3. medicine　4. medicines 　( 5 ) 1. mistook　2. mistaken　3. mistakes 　( 6 ) 1. mixture　2. mixture　3. mixed　4. Mix 　( 7 ) 1. most　2. most　3. mostly 　( 8 ) 1. move　2. move　3. moving　4. movement　5. movements 　( 9 ) 1. nature　2. nature　3. naturally　4. natural　5. natural 　(10) 1. nation　2. nation　3. national　4. nationality

( 1) 化学 1. You can buy medicines in a _______ shop. 2. A __________ change takes place in paper when it burns. 3. He won the 1965 Nobel Prize for __________.

( 2) 正确，改正 1. He was always able to make __________ decision. 2. He spent much time __________ my grammar. 3. On the other hand, too much __________ of a student's mistakes may discourage him. 4. He answered quite __________.

( 3) 结论， 总结，推断，决定性的 1. Did you see the __________ of the movie? 2. What do you __________ form her strange behavior? 3. The results of the tests were not __________.

( 4) 联系，连接 1. What is the __________ between the two ideas? 2. Where does the gas-stove __________ with the gas-pipe? 3.He is __________ with the Smiths by marriage.

( 5) 舒适，舒服，安慰 1.The father __________ his little girl when she woke up crying during the night. 2. My room is certainly no luxurious( 奢华，豪华) ，but it is very __________. 3. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more __________.

( 6) 选择 1. It is your turn to __________. 2. Would you do it again if you had the _____.

( 7) 山，多山的 1. A __________ country is one in which there are many __________.

( 8) 庆祝 1. I __________ my birthday on March 28. 2. Our family had a big __________ when my brother got married.

( 9) 呼吸 1. The mile run left Bill out of ________. 2. He became ill after ________ coal dust for many years. 3. It's healthy to __________ deeply.

( 10) 相信，信仰，可信的 1. The story is hardly ___________. 2. Christians __________ in Jesus. 3. He died for his __________.

答案 (1) 1. chemist's 2. chemical 3. chemistry (2) 1. correct 2. correcting 3. correction 4. correctly (3) 1. conclusion 2. conclude 3. conclusive (4) 1. connection 2. connect 3. connected (5) 1. comforted 2. comfortable 3. comfortably (6) 1. choose 2. choice (7) 1. mountainous mountains (8) 1. celebrated 2. celebration (9) 1. breath 2. breathing 3. breathe (10) 1. believable 2. believe 3. belief