It occurredtome that he might not be at home．I should have phoned him in advance．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

4．It occurredtome that he might not be at home．I should have phoned him in advance．

分析我突然想到他也许不在家．我本应该先给他打电话的．

解答答案是to；本题考查语境中选用适当的词；occur vi．发生，突然想到，常常与介词to连用；It occurred to sb．that某人突然想到；故答案是to．

点评单词填空必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，同时注意所选词的形式变化．

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4．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
The biggest challenge I have overcome is stepping out of my comfort zone．In the year of 2013which I was 15，I joined an exchange student program．I sent to Germany alone and lived with the host family．
At first it was a huge failure for me．Thanks for my host mom，she helped me a lot．She told me some tips to make friends，such as joining a sports club and invited my classmates to watch a movie．Surprising，all of the tips she gave me work out!She also suggested that I can introduce my culture to my classmates．To my astonish，they were both interested in Chinese culture．
Gradually，my discomfort zone became a part of my comfort zone．

12．Sit-down habit is killing us
How many hours do you spend sitting in a chair every day？Eight hours in the office plus three hours in front of the TV after work is the norm for many people．You probably don't need an expert to tell you that sitting too much is not good for your health---from an increased risk of heart disease and obesity（肥胖） in the long term，to reduced cholesterol（胆固醇）maintenance in the short term，not to mention the strain（拉紧）on your neck and spine．
To make matters worse，a growing body of research finds that negative effects of sitting too much cannot be replaced with a good diet and regular exercise，according to an article in The New York Times．
The article reported that a 2010study of nearly 9，000Australians found that for each additional hour of television a person watched per day，the risk of dying rose by 11percent．
Another study tracked the health of 123，000Americans between 1992and 2006．The death rate for men who spent six hours or more per day sitting was about 20percent higher than for men who sat for three hours or less．The death rate for women who sat for more than six hours a day was about 40percent higher．In other words，sitting is killing us．
Stand up for health
So what can we do about it？Health experts suggest we break up those many hours spent sitting with more hours spent standing．
The BBC and the University of Chester in the UK conducted a simple experiment with a small group of 10volunteers who usually spent most of the day sitting．They were asked to stand for at least three hours a day．The researchers took measurements on days when the volunteers stood，and when they sat around．When they looked at the data there were some striking differences，the BBC reported on Oct.16．
Blood glucose leveled off （呈平稳状态）after a meal much quicker on the days when the study subjects stood compared with the days they spent in a chair．Standing also burned more calories-about 50calories an hour．Over the course of a year that would add up to about 30，000extra calories，or around 3.63kilograms of fat．"If you want to put that into activity levels，then that would be equal to running about 10marathons a year，"said John Buckley，a member of the research team．"Just by standing up three or four hours during your day at work．"
Buckley said that although doing exercise offers many proven benefits，our bodies also need the constant，almost imperceptible（感觉不到的） increase in muscle activity that standing provides．Simple movement helps us to control our all-important blood sugar．
The researchers believe that even small adjustments，like standing while talking on the phone，going over to talk to a colleague rather than sending an e-mail，or simply taking the stairs instead of the elevator，will be of great help to us．
Sit-down habit is killing us
Negative effects caused by sitting too muchBesides（71）increasing the risk of heart disease and obesity in the long term，sitting too much also leads to（72）reducingcholesterol maintenance in the short term．
It will keep our neck and spine strained．
（73）Resultsof many researchesA good diet and regular exercise cannot74replacethe negative effects of sitting too much．
The more hours one spends watching TV，the（75）higherthe death rate will be．
（76）Comparedwith the days one spent in a chair，blood glucose levels off after a meal much quicker on the days when they stood．
The amount of calories that are （77）burnedby standing is equal to that by running about 10marathons a year．
（78）Suggestionsmade by experts，We should break up those many hours spent sitting with more hour spent standing
Simple movement helps us to keep our all-important blood sugar under（79）control．
We should start from small adjustments，which will （80）helpus greatly．

19．Most of teenagers spent nearly 3 hoursonaverage a week in surfing the Internet．

9．请根据表格提示内容，用英语写一篇关于保护长江的作文．

长江的重要性	长江是我国最长的河流，流经11个省、自治区、直辖市，是很多人的饮用水源．
长江的生态情况	1．长江两岸的树木遭到无节制砍伐，水土流失严重． 2．大量的化学废料不经处理就直接排放进河流，造成水里生物的死亡． 3．过度捕捞未给予一些鱼类时间产卵，导致鱼的数目减少．
保护长江的措施	请根据以上情况写出至少两点保护措施．

注意：1．词数：150左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
提示词：省 province 自治区 autonomous region 直辖市 municipality．

16．--All of us were excited about the movie except Jerry．He said he hated it a lot．
--No wonder they all call him a wetblanket．

13．So whether life will continue on the earth for millions ofyears to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved．

14．英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文，假设以下小作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改．文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Dear Chris，
I'm Li Ming，monitor of Class One，Senior One．I'm glad to hear that you will come to our school as exchange student next term．I feel it an honor of us to study with you．Now I have something to tell you about．Firstly，with the climate changing，you should prepared enough clothes．Then there are different kind of foods and snacks which will give you a chance to experiencing rich Chinese food culture．In addition，every student is friendly to foreign friends，that will make it easy for you to get along good with them．
Last but not least，we can do what we can to help you，and you must get prepared to meet trouble．During your stay here，I hope you can tell us more about American culture．Only by understanding and learn from each other can we spend these days together happily．
Yours，
Li Ming．

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