Question

【题目】Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said 【1】 was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.

After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months【2】（early）, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 【3】（tell）that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, 【4】 for the week after. I didn’t understand 【5】this would happen and my credit card had already been charged【6】 the reservation. What’s worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 【7】（surprise）helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 【8】 top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren’t charged extra.

The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 【9】 we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little【10】（sunburn）, but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】it

【2】earlier

【3】were told

【4】but

【5】why

【6】for

【7】surprisingly

【8】amazing

【9】where

【10】sunburned/ sunburnt

【解析】

【1】it 考查代词。Said作为谓语动词，后面缺少一个真正的宾语，又要考虑到后面的系动词was，所以空里填写的是一个名词，根据上下文语境这次填写的应该是miami，因为上文出现过所以用it代替。

【2】earlier 考查形容词比较级。根据前文的had made，可知道动作是发生在以前所以用earlier。

【3】were told 考查谓语动词根据时态语态以及主谓一致。文章的整体时态是发生在过去，所以用过去时态，根据语境可知“我们被告知”所以用被动语态。

【4】but 考查并列连词。前后的for the week以及后面的for that week可知前后是对比的关系。翻译成不是…..而是….

【5】why 考查宾语从句的连接词。前面的“我不知道….”所以这里是引导的一个原因，所以连接词是why。

【6】for 考查介词。Charge…for….为….而索要费用。

【7】surprisingly 词性转换。根据后面的helpful可以判断出该空应该填写一个副词来形容形容词。

【8】the 考查冠词。On the top of sth在….的最顶部。

【9】where 考查定语从句连接词。Beach是一个描述地点的单词，后面作为一个修饰beach的成分故要用where作为连接词。

【10】sunburned/ sunburnt 考查动词变为非谓语动词。因为该句的主语是we，所以主语和谓语之间的关系是被动。翻译成被灼热，被晒伤。