[题目]选词填空.根据语境.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空.owing to,in vain,in poor condition,from time to time,bring back to life,strike...into one's hearts,bother,resist(1)Our teacher the importance of safety . so we were al 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】选词填空。
根据语境，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。（每个词仅使用一次）

owing to；in vain；in poor condition；from time to time；bring back to life；strike...into one's hearts；bother；resist

（1）Our teacher the importance of safety ， so we were all careful when crossing the streets.
（2）The old house is . It needs to be repaired.
（3）It is hard to an invitation like that.
（4）They decided to postpone the trip， the change of the weather.
（5）We still see her ， but not very often.
（6）Anyway, he was dead. No one could him .
（7）The girl tried to catch the butterfly on the flower.
（8）—Thank you for the great favour you do me in face of difficulty.
—It is no at all. Helping others is also beneficial to me.

【答案】
（1）struck；into our hearts
（2）in poor condition
（3）resist
（4）owing to
（5）from time to time
（6）bring；back to life
（7）in vain
（8）bother
【解析】（1）句意：我们的老师把安全的重要性让我们铭刻于心，因此过马路时我们都很小心。strike...into one's hearts固定短语，”使.....铭刻于心“，根据句意，谓语动词用一般过去时，故填struck；into our hearts。
（2）句意：这座房子条件很差，需要修理。in poor condition固定短语”条件不佳，状态不好“，介词短语作表语，故填in poor condition。
（3）句意：拒绝这样的邀请很难。此处不定式作主语，故填resist。
（4）句意：由于天气的变化，他们决定推迟旅行。owing to固定短语，”由于“，故填owing to。
（5）句意：我们有时去看他，但不是经常。from time to time固定短语，”不时，有时“，作状语，故填from time to time。
（6）句意：不管怎么说，他死了。没有人能让他活过来。bring back to life固定短语”使复活“，情态动词后接动词原形，故填bring； back to life。
（7）句意：他白费力气想抓住停在花上的蝴蝶。in vain固定短语”徒然。无效“，故填in vain。
（8）句意：——非常感谢你在我有困难时帮助我。——这不是打扰。帮助别人也对我有益。故填bother。

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Finland【3】(become) a top leader m automated technology development and testing recently because,unlike most of the rest of the world,Finnish law does not require vehicles on public roads to have a driver.Obstacles【4】 (meet) in many other firms and research groups that looked to test autonomous vehicles in the US and Europe have been removed.

Operating such a system has proven a(n)【5】(true) difficult challenge.The city traffic will provide hard points for the buses to overcome,since they have to work【6】common cars and other road users may not be predictable. The buses have a maximum speed of 40km/h but will travel at an average speed of 10km/h,thus【7】(lead) them to be slow-moving vehicles during rush【8】(hour).

Helsinki is several years into its 10-year plan to make car ownership pointless through point-to-point "mobility on demand" systems.Two years【9】,the smart bus service Kutsuplus had been shut down due to costs and the low volume of passengers.【10】is expected to happen that small automated buses could make a difference when present human-operated transport has proved inefficient with government funds.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（/划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线（），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Jeremy and Alice,
Although we've been delighted to have you as neighbors, we're hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog—Cleo.
We've called several time about Cleo's early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she's outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o'clock. That is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are.
We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.
Sincerely,
Jack and Rose

【题目】阅读理解
阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Human beings are the most intelligent of all animals because we are gifted with the ability to think and reason logically. Scientists and even common people with special intelligence have made a lot of inventions and contributions to modern lifestyle in the past. “Houses” have been the most popular area for discoveries and inventions in the past and even now.
Many household items have been the result of inventions of people who desired better functioning of the existent products. Every individual has intelligence and if it is used properly for the right purpose it leads to invention of a new tool or device. Many new household inventions are made almost every day and there are specific companies, which particularly keep a record of all these inventions.
A lot of inventions have been made recently in the household field. These products are patented(专利的) and have trade mark licenses. The patented sliding cinch is a very simple but effective method to prevent shoulder stress and injury for those who work before computers all day long. Vanity PC is a type of computer furniture that specifically hides all the computer wires and keeps a clean and good look. All the outdoor dust, mud and snow can be kept out of the house by installing(安装) the dirt drain(排水管) at the entrance of the door. Another important invention is the automatic toilet night-light, in which a small light starts when the lid of the toilet seat is opened and closes as soon as the lid is closed.
These are some of the new household inventions invented mostly by common people. Thus, a variety of new household items are invented every day, which helps in a better functioning of household chores and in a more useful manner.
（1）The first paragraph tells us the importance of .
A.the particular changes in houses
B.human beings' role in making inventions
C.the advantages of modern lifestyle
D.the difference between human beings and animals
（2）What plays the most important role in causing people to invent new things?
A.To earn more money and gain awards.
B.To be recorded by some special companies.
C.To improve the present living conditions.
D.To meet the new demands of new science.
（3）It can be inferred that the sliding cinch is used to .
A.prevent your shoulder from being over-pressured
B.keep your shoulder safe and sound when you are in an accident or an operation
C.help you practice your shoulder more often and reduce shoulder pains
D.cover your shoulder and make it stronger to resist the outside strike
（4）Common people can also make good inventions because .
A.wisdom and inspiration sometimes come from everyday life
B.some inventions are easy to be made and can be mastered by common people
C.common people have a strong desire to do something for science research
D.success is often connected with hardship and bitter experience of common people

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last vacation, I take a journey to the Nanxi River, which lie in the southeast of Zhejiang. It is a water theme park. The water sports equipment makes the world to come to life. It is also known as the ancient buildings and cultures. Besides, there are some another things that I will never forget, such as special noodles or all kinds of fruits. How deliciously they are! There are many excellent hotels near the Nanxi River, the prices of that are different. So travelers can choose the most suitable one. Travelers can also see the scenery from the hotel windows. In word, here is the perfect mix of funs.

【题目】假定你是李华，想邀请英语外教Bruce出席你校即将举行的西方音乐讲座。请给他封邮件。
内容包括：1.讲座时间、地点；2.主讲人简介及讲座内容。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Bruce,
Yours,
Li Hua

【题目】单词拼写。
结合语境，根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。
（1）5,000 head of (牛) died of the disease in one month.
（2）There's room for one more piece of (行李)．
（3）They (插入) a tube in his mouth to help him breathe.
（4）Today we (哀悼) for all those who died in the two World Wars.
（5）The rocks stick out of the water at a 45degree (角)．
（6）I have no doubt that the man is guilty and that he deserves the p ．
（7）The driver had to bsuddenly to avoid a dog on the road.
（8）She now has aover the people who used to be her bosses.
（9）I don't think you've quite gthe seriousness of the situation.
（10）The children's poor health was afrom their physical appearance.

【题目】假定你是李华，半月前你从国外某网站上订购了一台笔记本电脑和一套英文小说，昨天才到货，且电脑不是你订购的型号，小说也有缺页现象。请就此向网店客服写邮件投诉。要点如下：

1.介绍购物情况；

2.反映存在情况；

3.提出解决方法。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir or Madam,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【题目】语法填空
There're something you should pay attention to when you're in Thailand.
There's one thing for sure: Don't touch the head Thai people are very (friend). After all, it is known as the “Land of Smiles”, but like any other country there're some customs visitors should follow in case you offend (冒犯) someone unknowingly.
The head of a person or statue (雕像) in Thailand is regarded as most important part of the body. It (consider) rude to touch a stranger's head, as it would be in most countries around the world. It is also impolite to touch the head of a statue, (especial) a statue of the Buddha (佛). Certainly, close friends family members often touch each other's heads or hair, is not rude.
And, of course, another thing is very important: Know where your feet are. Visitors should try to avoid (point) their feet directly at another person or Buddha statue. It is also not proper to step over a person or a Buddha statue. other words, your feet should always be (low) than another person's head.
Buddhism plays a key role in the country's culture. Therefore (tourist) need to show respect towards the religion (宗教).

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