题目内容

【题目】完形填空
While I was waiting in line at a coffee shop earlier, a woman drove alongside the queue in a mobility scooter(踏板车). There was only a1space between the line of people and the tables, which she2to drive along. She drove over my foot and did not 3saying nothing at all.
I got annoyed and expected she would have4, but then I just decided to5it and got down to selecting which pastry(点心)to go with my coffee. The lady and I ended up sitting at adjacent(领近的)tables. She was on the end of a row so that she could park her 6. After about half an hour, when she had7her coffee, she got up and back onto her scooter. It8start. She tried to turn the key several times9she telephoned the place she purchased it from.
An engineer 10within five minutes. The place must have been local. I couldn't 11overhearing their conversation, and it turned out she had just 12the scooter that morning. This was her very first outing in it. She felt really13about driving it.14, she wasn't used to its speed, nor its 15, and this combination made it quite16to drive it through narrow gaps.
Suddenly, I felt 17for the lady. It really didn't 18me at all that she'd driven over my foot. I had made an assumption,19, that a person doing that should apologize.
Next time you're about to 20someone, pause for a second and remind yourself that people have judged you without knowing what was going on in your mind or your life.
（1）A.private B.vast C.public D.narrow
（2）A.attempted B.promised C.declined D.guaranteed
（3）A.call back B.give up C.look back D.cheer up
（4）A.ignored B.apologized C.explained D.forgiven
（5）A.dismissed B.made C.deserved D.inspected
（6）A.truck B.bike C.car D.scooter
（7）A.poured B.finished C.ordered D.purchased
（8）A.needn't B.shouldn't C.wouldn't D.mustn't
（9）A.so B.until C.unless D.before
（10）A.broke in B.turned up C.ran away D.settled down
（11）A.tolerate B.allow C.resist D.postpone
（12）A.collected B.stolen C.fixed D.abandoned
（13）A.concerned B.excited C.confident D.nervous
（14）A.Doubtfully B.Certainly C.Fortunately D.Surprisingly
（15）A.width B.length C.weight D.height
（16）A.cool B.convenient C.stressful D.desperate
（17）A.pleasure B.regret C.appreciation D.sympathy
（18）A.strike B.bother C.satisfy D.motivate
（19）A.otherwise B.therefore C.however D.besides
（20）A.judge B.hug C.persuade D.tease

【答案】（1）、D
（2）、A
（3）、C
（4）、B
（5）、A
（6）、D
（7）、B
（8）、C
（9）、D
（10）、B
（11）、C
（12）、A
（13）、D
（14）、B
（15）、A
（16）、C
（17）、D
（18）、B
（19）、C
（20）、A

【解析】【分析]本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了被一个第一次骑踏板车的女性压到脚之后，发现对方很紧张，无法启动踏板车，于是变得同情对方并原谅了对方。(1)考查形容词辨析。A. private”私有的，私人的， 秘密的“；B. vast”广阔的， 巨大的， 大量的， 巨额的“；C. public”公共的 “；D. narrow‘狭隘的, 狭窄的’。根据句意可知在人群与桌子间只有一个非常狭窄的空间，故选D。
(2)考查动词辨析。A. attempted "试图, 尝试"；B. promised"允诺，许诺" ；C. declined"谢绝，婉拒,下降";D. guaranteed"自愿"。根据句意可知那个女人试图沿着这条空骑行，故选A。
(3)考查短语辨析。A. call back“回喊; 叫（某人）回来”；B. give up“放弃”；C. look back“回顾; 倒退; 追忆; 回头一看”；D. cheer up“（使）高兴起来， （使）振作起来; 打起精神”。根据句意可知那个女人压到了作者的脚但却没有回头的径直走了，故选C。
(4)考查动词辨析。A. ignored"忽视"；B. apologized"道歉"；C. explained"解释"；D. forgiven"原谅"。根据句意可知作者当时希望那个女人能向自己道歉，故选B。
(5)考查动词辨析。A. dismissed"解雇，把......免职, 驳回，拒绝受理, 搁置"；B. made"做"；C. deserved"应受, 应得,值得"；D. inspected"检查，检验, 视察"。根据句意可知作者最后决定忽视掉这件小事，故选A。
(6)考查名词辨析。根据前文可知这个女人骑着踏板车，站在队伍最后方便停车，故选D。
(7)考查动词辨析。。A. poured"涌出,倾，倒"；B. finished"完成"；C. ordered"下订单"；D.purchased"购买"。根据句意可知当时这个女人喝完了咖啡就上了踏板车，故选B。
(8)考查情态动词辨析。根据句意可知那个女人的踏板车无法启动运行了，故选C。
(9)考查连词辨析。根据句意可知在这个女人联系厂家之前尝试着转动了几次钥匙，故选D。
(10)考查短语辨析。A. broke in“打断; 闯入; 开始工作”；B. turned up“出现”；C. ran away“跑开”；D. settled down“安定下来”。根据句意可知一个经理在5分钟之内就出现了，故选B。
(11)考查动词辨析。A. tolerate"忍受"；B. allow"允许"；C. resist "抵制"；D. postpone"使延期，延缓; 把......在次要地位; 把......放在后面"。根据句意可知作者不可抵制的无意间听见了他们的对话，故选C。
(12)考查动词辨析。A. collected"收集,收藏, 接走,聚积"；B. stolen"偷"；C. fixed"修理"；D. abandoned"抛弃"。作者听到这个女人当天早上才买了这个踏板车，故选A。
(13)考查形容词辨析。A. concerned"担心的，烦恼的"；B. excited"兴奋的，激动的"；C. confident"自信的"；D. nervous"不安的，紧张的"。根据句意可知这个女人是第一次骑这个车，感到很紧张，故选D。
(14)考查副词辨析。根据句意可知这个女人对于要骑这个车感到很不安，故选B。
(15)考查名词辨析。A. width"宽度, 广度"；B. length"长度"；C. weight "重量"；D. height"高度"。根据前文可知这个女人对于这个车的速度和道路的宽度都感到不安，故选A。
(16)考查形容词词辨析。根据语境和前文可知速度和狭窄的道路状况让这个女人在骑车过程中倍感压力，故选C。
(17)考查名词辨析。A. pleasure"愉快; 娱乐, 令人高兴的事"；B. regret"遗憾，惋惜"；C. appreciation"欣赏,鉴赏, 感谢, 评估, 增值"；D. sympathy"意气相投，同感, 同情，同情心"。根据句意可知作者此时已经对这个女人感到同情了，故选D。
(18)考查动词辨析。A. strike"罢（工、课等）, 撞,攻击,来到"；B. bother"烦扰，打扰, 使......不安，使......恼怒"；C. satisfy "使满意，满足"；D. motivate"使有动机，促动，激发，诱导"。作者此时觉得之前被那个女人压到脚的事已经不再困扰自己了，故选B。
(19)考查副词辨析。根据前后文可以判断作者做了一个决断，就是这个女人做的事完全可以被原谅，故选C。
(20)考查动词辨析。作者认为，当你要判断一个人时，应该先仔细思考地一下，故选A。

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【题目】完形填空
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（5）A.though B.whether C.because D.unless
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（14）A.giving away B.looking for C.speeding up D.dropping off
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（17）A.container B.floor C.solution D.rat
（18）A.go B.leave C.complain D.set
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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
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【题目】语法填空
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【题目】阅读理解
A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man--the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.
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C.college professors win great respect from common workers
D.people feel painful to mention their fathers as laborers
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A.servants in America are hard to get
B.she takes pride in what she can do herself
C.she can hardly afford servants
D.it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food
（3）The expression "wait on table" in the second paragraph means.
A.work in a furniture shop
B.keep accounts for a bar
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D.serve customers in a restaurant
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【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Dr. Michael Prager, a leading Botox expert, said that a growing number of women are developing something called “computer face”. He also mentioned that professionals who worked long hours in front of a screen were ending up with saggy jowls（颚骨下垂）,“turkey neck” and deep-set wrinkles（皱纹） on their forehead and around their eyes.
The Botox expert said that, of all his clients, office workers were most likely to show premature （过早的）signs of aging. “ If you are one of the unfortunate people who frown（皱眉）while you are concentrating on the screen then, over time, you will inevitably（不可避免地） end up with frown lines.' Dr. Prager said. “What is perhaps more surprising is the number of women with saggy jowls because they are sitting in one position for so long. If you spend most of the time looking down then the neck muscles shorten and go saggy, eventually giving you a second neck.”
Dr. Prager, who has a practice near Harley Street in London, said he encourages his clients（客户） to put a mirror next to their computer so they can see if they are frowning at the screen. “When people are stressed or thinking hard about something, then they will often put on agrumpy（脾气暴躁的）face' without even knowing what they are doing. When my clients put a mirror next to their desk, they are often shocked by the angry, frowning face which stares back at them.”
He said, “The women I am seeing at the moment have only been using computers at work for the last decade or so. But women in their 20s have grown up with them and use them for every single task. I think the problem is going to become much, much worse. In another ten years, they could be looking quite awful.”
Dr. Prager said there were several simple steps which could avoid “computer face” such as regular screen breaks and stretching the neck muscles. And, of course, there was always Botox. He said that, after a couple of sessions of Botox, the habit of “grumpy face” could be broken.
（1）According to the passage, which of the following are signs of aging?
A.Saggy jowls and short necks
B.Turkey neck and frown lines
C.Deep-set wrinkles and angry faces
D.Second neck and stressed muscles
（2）Why does Dr. Prager suggest a mirror for his clients?
A.To be aware of their “computer face”
B.To see if they have got a second neck
C.To make sure their make-up is perfect
D.To find more signs of premature aging
（3）From the last 2 paragraphs, we can know that_____
A.“computer face” is avoidable
B.we should give up using computers
C.we should break the habit of “grumpy face”
D.the younger generation is worse at computers

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