题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划—横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear American guests,

On behalf of our school, I would like to express our warm welcome to you. We are lucky to have us here in the middle of our English Week activities.

As being scheduled, we had English Talent Show today. The purpose of this programme is develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and spoken. The programme consists in the following activities: recitation, singing, word spelling, story told and so on. The Show will begin at two o’clock this afternoon at the Student Center. Dear guests, you are welcomed to take part in our activities. I hope we students will benefit great from your presence.

I sincerely hope you a pleasant time with us. Thank you.

【1】【2】【3】【4】【5】

【6】【7】【8】【9】【10】

【答案】

【1】us---you

【2】being删除

【3】had---have

【4】is develop---is to develop

【5】spoken---speaking

【6】consists in---consists of

【7】told---telling

【8】welcomed---welcome

【9】great---greatly

【10】hope---wish

【解析】试题分析：本文属于应用文，要求美国朋友参加英语周的相关活动，并介绍了英语周活动的相关内容。

【1】us改为you 考查代词。句意：代表我们学习，我很高兴在这里欢迎大家。我们很幸运能够让你们参加我们的英语周活动。本句中you就是指代American guests。

【2】删除being 考查省略句。在as的后面省略了it is。意为“正如安排的一样”，我们今天有英语才能秀。当状语从句中，当句中有it is的时候，可以把it is省略掉。如if possible如果可能。

【3】had改为have 考查时态。本句的时间状语是today，这是一个一般现在时的时间状语，所以本句使用一般现在时，所以使用have。

【4】is后加to 考查不定式做表语。本句中不定式to develop our interest在句中做表语，其中的不定式符号to不能省略。

【5】spoken改为speaking 考查动名词用法。介词in的后面要接动名词做宾语，本句中动名词listening与speaking是并列关系，都作为介词in的宾语。

【6】in改为of 考查固定搭配。本句中固定搭配consist of由...组成；该短语没有被动语态，也没有进行时。我们的活动是由以下活动组成的。

【7】told改为telling 考查动名词短语。本句中recitation,、singing、 word spelling和 story telling是并列结构，都使用名词或者动名词的形式。短语“story telling”意为“讲故事”。

【8】welcomed改为welcome 考查形容词。形容词welcome在句中作表语，和系动词are构成系表结构。

【9】great改为greatly 考查副词。英语中分词greatly做状语修饰动词短语benefit from your presence。英语中的形容词通常作为定语或者表语，不能做状语。

【10】hope改为wish 考查动词用法。在表示祝福和祝愿的时候，通常使用wish sb sth，如wish you a good trip祝你一路顺风。hope没有这个用法。

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【题目】书面表达

学校计划举行英语作文竞赛，主题为“We Need Advice from Older Generations”。请根据以下要求写一篇100-120词的作文：

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3． 结果如何？

注意：不能在作文中出现所在学校的校名和本人姓名。

【题目】According to a recent survey, violence did 【1】(existence) in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. 【2】(obvious), it’s time for the whole society to pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents (青少年).

Nowadays, school violence is 【3】 hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon (现象) 【4】 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort to prevent violence from 【5】(happen) at school, for more and more students would drop out of school 【6】 their personal safety could not be ensured. In fact, violence can 【7】(learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 【8】 they see on television or on the Internet.

If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 【9】 violence, for it will result in more fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.

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【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp

Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit — and that can be a very annoying thing. 【1】 Read on for some techniques worth trying.

1. 【2】

People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study. 【3】 Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There’s evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.

2. Go for a walk.

Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 【4】

3. Learn something new.

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B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.

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D. So take span>a few minutes each day to do some reading.

E. But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.

F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.

G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

A discussion about hiking had been held in our class. Some students think that hiking during vacations can make people feel healthier, fresher or more harmonious with the nature. They find themselves deep attracted by the beauty of nature. They can also be relaxing by walking in deep mountains. But nowadays some hikers even begin to explore the places people have ever been to, and accidents have happened now and then because a poor knowledge of hiking. Some hikers even lost their life. The other students in our class think it not safe to organize so dangerous activities. They make suggestions what laws should be passed and hikers should be trained before they attend the activities.

【题目】请根据所给首字母或中文，写出一个最恰当的单词。

【1】We need a man of rich e___________ in driving our school bus.

【2】Li Bai is regarded as the greatest romantic p___________ in the Tang Dynasty.

【3】The two drivers had an a___________ with each other about who was responsible for the car accident.

【4】When the dog attacked me, I picked up a stick and d___________ myself.

【5】The students are making p___________ for the coming art festival.

【6】Teenagers may want to be part of the group, yet desire to be ___________ (独立).

【7】All the rooms were ___________ (舒适地，自在地) furnished.

【8】This is one of the most ___________ (有魅力的，有吸引力的) places I have been to.

【9】This is not a family where bad ___________ (举止，行为) goes unpunished.

【10】The young doctor ___________ (努力) to get his research recognized in the medical circle.

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I've learnt from the notice that you're looking for an English editor for us school paper. I'm written this letter to apply for the position.

I'm Li Hua, Senior Three student in our school. In my view, I met your requirements: for one thing, I'm willing to devote some of my spare time to serve others; for another, I'm good at both English or Fine Arts. I'm either skilled in using computers.1 would be glad if you could offer to me an opportunity for an interview.

I'm looking forward to your kindly reply at your earliest convenient.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 （一个单词）或括号内单纯的正确形式。

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【题目】请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Celebrating Sleep

World Sleep Day, observed on 21 March, was created to bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems worldwide. Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modern world ignore its importance. As a result, sleep problems are increasingly common.In 2002, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece conducted a survey of over 35,000 people in 10 countries around the world, including China, Belgium and South Africa. Of the people that responded to the survey, 24 percent said that they did not sleep well, and based on their responses, 31.6 percent were diagnosed with insomnia(失眠) and another 17.5 percent were diagnosed with borderline(边界线) insomnia. In addition, 30.7 percent of survey respondents reported visiting a doctor for help with sleep problems and 11.6 percent said that they felt very sleepy during the day.

Overall, the survey found that many people suffer the effects of poor quality sleep, some examples of which are being unable to fall asleep and waking up in the middle of the night. The main factors causing these problems are pressure from school or work and a fast pace of life, but noise pollution and light pollution also interfere with sleep and contribute to poor quality sleep. The survey’s findings are particularly troubling because large numbers of people were found to have difficulty sleeping at night. The short-term effects of this are tiredness and trouble concentrating. If this happens for a long time, the risk of gaining weight and having a heart attack may increase.

There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep. First, you should have regular sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up around the same time each day. You also need to make your bedroom a cool, dark, quiet place to sleep so that heat, light and noise do not disturb you. At night, you should also avoid things that contain caffeine, such as chocolate, coffee, tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep you from sleeping.

Getting a good night’s sleep is important for everyone. By following the advice above, you can rest better at night and work better during the day.

Topic

Context

World Sleep Day

Due to ignorance of sleep problems, people observed Mar. 21, World Sleep Day, 【3】 ______attention to the importance of sleep.

Responses of the survey

◆Of 3, 5000 people in 10 countries in the world, there were 24 percent of the people saying they didn’t sleep well.

◆31.6 percent were diagnosed with insomnia and another 17.5 percent were on the 【4】of sleeplessness.

◆The 【5】 of the people feeling sleepy during the day is 11.6.

◆30.7 percent reported 【6】 to a doctor for sleep problems.

Factors 【1】 sleep problems and their

consequences

◆Under【7】from school or work, people may have sleep problems.

◆A fast pace of life causes sleep problem as well.

◆Poor quality sleeps also 【8】 from noise or light pollution.

◆There is much【9】 that sleepless people easily gain weight and have a heart attack.

◆Feeling tired and sleepy, people find it hard to concentrate.

【2】to take to improve sleep quality

◆Have regular sleep habits

◆Make your bedroom cool, dark and quiet

◆Avoid things 【10】caffeine

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