题目内容
【题目】Keys to a Good Family Life
In posters and ads we often see pictures of happy families, but family life is not all smiles and laughter. All families are different and have problems, but you can make your family life better with hard work and determination. 【1】
Spend time together as a family. Some people are too busy for family time. You have to set aside time xue to plan and spend special times together. 【2】 Make the conversation around ke the table pleasant and caring; maybe ask each person how their day was or what is happening wang in their school or work life. Doing household chores together also helps.
【3】 Allow members of your family to express their own feelings and ideas. Maintain eye contact and don’t interrupt when someone is talking. Listen carefully to what they are saying, before you judge or disagree. Hearing someone else, and being heard by that person, is the foundation of a good relationship. 【4】 Try not to be angry at someone’s opinions. Even if you think that they are wrong, listen with an open mind to show that you care - and remember that no one is perfect.
Meet each other’s needs. Give time to each and every one of your family members. Know what is going on in their lives and what they need help with. 【5】 If they need help with something, set aside time to do so. To be aware of your family members’ emotional and physical needs, you need to communicate.
A.Listen to their problems.
B.Try applying the following steps.
C.Allow each person to be an individual.
D.So these steps will help you all get on well.
E.Respect your family members’ feelings and ideas.
F.Every day it should be eating at least one meal together.
G.Each family member has his or her own opinions or suggestions.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】F
【3】E
【4】G
【5】A
【解析】
这是一篇选句填空。在海报和广告中,我们经常看到幸福家庭的照片,但家庭生活并不总是微笑和笑声。每个家庭都是不同的,都有问题,但是你可以通过努力和决心让你的家庭生活得更好。文章主要就如何让家庭生活变得更好提出了一些方法和建议。
【1】
本句为第一段最后一句,有启示下文的作用,结合后文主要说明了一些让家庭生活变得更好的方法。故B选项“尝试应用以下步骤”符合上下文语境,故选B。
【2】
结合后文Make the conversation around the table pleasant and caring; maybe ask each person how their day was or what is happening wang in their school or work life.可知让餐桌上的谈话愉快而富有关怀;也许可以问问他们今天过得怎么样,或者在学校或工作中发生了什么。由此可知,本句是在建议要每天和家人在一起吃饭,让餐桌上的谈话愉快而富有关怀。故F选项“每天至少应该一起吃一顿饭”符合上下文语境,故选F。
【3】
根据后文Allow members of your family to express their own feelings and ideas.可知允许你的家人表达他们自己的感受和想法。由此可知,本句是在说明要尊重家人的感受和想法。故E选项“尊重家人的感受和想法”符合上下文语境,故选E。
【4】
结合后文Try not to be angry at someone’s opinions. Even if you think that they are wrong, listen with an open mind to show that you care - and remember that no one is perfect.可知试着不要对别人的意见生气。即使你认为他们是错的,也要以开放的心态倾听,表明你在乎他们——记住,人无完人。由此可知,本句是在说明要允许每个家庭成员都自己的意见或建议,且不要对别人的意见生气,保持开放的心态倾听。后文中opinions可对应到G选项中opinions or suggestions。故G选项“每个家庭成员都有自己的意见或建议”符合上下文语境,故选G。
【5】
根据上文Know what is going on in their lives and what they need help with.可知了解他们生活中发生了什么,他们需要什么帮助。以及后文If they need help with something, set aside time to do so. To be aware of your family members’ emotional and physical needs, you need to communicate.可知如果他们需要帮助,留出时间去做。要了解你的家庭成员的情感和生理需求,你需要沟通。由此可知,本句是在强调了解了家庭成员的生活、需要什么帮助后,倾听他们的问题,并及时提供帮助。故A选项“倾听他们的问题”符合上下文语境,故选A。