Smith and Tom have aslightly different attitude about this problem．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

10．Smith and Tom have aslightly （稍微） different attitude about this problem．

分析考查翻译填空，句意：关于这个问题，史密斯和汤姆有着稍微不同的态度．

解答答案：slightly，修饰形容词different，用副词，slightly的形容词为slight，slight还可以当作动词"轻视"，例如：We shouldn't slight anybody even if he's a nobody．我们不应该轻视任何人，即使他是一个小人物．

点评翻译填空，先确定要填的词词性，如果是名词，要考虑名词的数，不可数名词没有复数，可数名词要考虑单复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑时态，主谓一致；如果是修饰名词，应该用形容词，如果修饰动词，应该用副词．

练习册系列答案

1．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Attention please，everyone．I have announcement to make．You will pay a visit to the museum on October 1st I think we will be interest in it．In the course of the visit，the guide will give us an account of the past or the development of the city．She say something about the advanced workers，included some teachers．We will see many pictures there．I am sure of that we can learn a lot．After the visit，we will have a discussion in group and each of us must write a composition．We are to star out as earlier as 7：20a．m..We must gather against time at the school gate．That's all，Thanks．

18．Some scientists believe．that birds sing some of the time just because they are happy．However，they sing most of the time（61）for a very different reason．Their singing is （62）actually（actual） a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory．
Do you know what a"territory"is？A territory is an area（63）that/which an animal，usually the male，claims as its own．Only he and his family are welcome there．No other families of the same species are welcome．Your yard and house（64）are （be） your territory where only your family and friends are welcome．If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you，you might shout．Probably this would be enough （65）to frighten（frighten） him away．
If so，you have actually scared the stranger away without （66）having （have） to fight him．A bird does（67）thesame thing．But an outsider（68）is expected （expect） almost any time，especially at nesting season．So he is screaming all the time，whether he can see an outsider or not．This screaming is（69）whatwe call a bird's song，and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away．
Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter（70）their（they） territory．

5．A young woman was driving through the lonely countryside．It was dark and raining．Suddenly，she saw an old woman by the side of the road，holding her hand out as if she wanted a lift．
"I can't leave her out in this weather，"the woman said to herself．So she stopped the car and opened the door．
"Do you want a lift？"she asked．The old woman nodded and climbed into the car．After a while，she said to the old woman，"Have you been waiting for a long time？"The old woman shook her head．"Strange，"thought the young woman．She tried again．"Bad weather for the time of year，"she said．The old woman nodded．No matter what she said，the hitchhiker （搭便车的人） gave no answer except for a nod of the head or a shrug．
Then the young woman noticed the hitchhiker's hands which were large and hairy．
Suddenly，she realized that the hitchhiker was actually a man!She stopped the car．"I can't see out of the rear screen，"she said．"Would you mind clearing it for me？"
The hitchhiker nodded and opened the door．As soon as the hitchhiker was out of the car，the terrified young woman raced off．
When she got to the next village she pulled up．She noticed that the hitchhiker had left his handbag behind．She picked it up and opened it．She gave a gasp-inside the bag was a gun．

24．The young woman stopped the car becauseD．
A．"the old woman"asked her to
B．she recognized"the old woman"
C．she knocked"the old woman"down
D．she wanted to help"the old woman"out in the bad weather
25．The young woman asked the hitchhiker to clear the rear screen becauseA．
A．this was the way she thought of to get rid of him
B．she couldn't see out of the rear screen
C．the hitchhiker was very helpful
D．the rear screen was covered with dirt
26．The hitchhiker left the bag with a gun in it behind becauseB．
A．he wanted to give the young woman a warning
B．he had not expected that the young woman would leave him behind in the rain
C．it was his present for the young woman
D．he wanted to kill the young woman with the gun
27．What might the man be？C
A．A policeman．B．A soldier．C．A robber．D．An actor．

15．People do not analyze every problem they meet．Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a similar problem．They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people．Other times they begin to act without thinking．They try to find a solution by trial and error．However，when all these methods fail，the person with a problem has to start analyzing．There are six stages in analyzing a problem．
First，the person must recognize that there is a problem．For example，Sam's bicycle is broken，and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does．Sam must see that there is a problem with his bicycle．
Next，the thinker must define the problem．Before Sam can repair his bicycle，he must find out the reason why it does not work．For instance，he must determine if the problem is with the gears，the brakes，or the frame．He must make his problem more specific．
Now the person must look for information that will make the problem clearer and lead to possible solutions．For instance，suppose Sam decided that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the gear wheels．At this time，he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about gears．He can talk to his friends at the bike shop．He can look at his gears carefully．
After studying the problem，the person should have several suggestions for a possible solution．Take Sam as an illustration．His suggestions might be：put oil on the gear wheels； buy new gear wheels and replace the old ones； tighten or loosen the gear wheels．
Eventually one suggestion seems to be the solution to the problem．Sometimes the final idea comes very suddenly because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a new way．Sam，for example，suddenly sees that there is a piece of chewing gum between the gear wheels．He immediately realizes the solution to his problem：he must clean the gear wheels．
Finally the solution is tested．Sam cleans the gear wheels and finds that afterwards his bicycle works perfectly．In shot，he has solved the problem．

11..What is the best title for this passage？B
A．Six Stages for Repairing Sam's Bicycle
B．Possible Ways to Problem-solving
C．Necessities of Problem Analysis
D．Suggestions for Analyzing a Problem
12．In analyzing a problem we should do all the following exceptD：
A．recognize and define the problem
B．look for information to make the problem clearer
C．have suggestions for a possible solution
D．find a solution by trial or mistake
13..By referring to Sam's broken bicycle，the author intends toC．
A．illustrate the ways to repair his bicycle
B．discuss the problems of his bicycle
C．tell us how to solve a problem
D．show us how to analyze a problem
14．Which of the following is NOT true？A
A．People do not analyze the problem they meet．
B．People often accept the opinions or ideas of other people．
C．People may learn from their past experience．
D．People can not solve some problems they meet．
15．As used in the last sentence，the phrase"in short"meansC．
A．in the long run
B．in detail
C．in a word
D．in the end．

2．最近，你们学校发起"阅读名人传记，增长人生智慧，成就理想人生"的活动，要求学生每人读一本名人传记．请你根据以下要求，写一篇发言稿来介绍你所了解的名人：
1．简单介绍该人物的主要生平和事迹；
2．你的想法和感悟，及如何去做．
注意：
1．词数：110词左右；
2．开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数．
Good afternoon，everyone!
The book I read is about Marie Curie，the first woman scientist who won the Nobel Prize．（高分句型一）
Marie was born in Poland but she had to go to Paris for further study，where she began her scientific work．（高分句型二）Due to her devotion and dedication to science，she made a great discovery-radium，which contributed to the development of nuclear power and medical treatment．（高分句型三）However，she asked nothing for what she had done and made sure that radium should be used to benefit the human race．（该人物的主要生平和事迹）
When reading her story，I was moved to tears several times．I admired her so much that I made up my mind to work hard and become a scientist．I think I need to improve my studies and prepare for my future career．（想法和感悟）
Thanks for listening!
Thanks for listening!

19．假如你是郑州某中学的学生李华，你的英国朋友Jason非常喜欢中国的传统文化，作为交换生要来你校学习一年汉语，请用英语给他写一封电子邮件告知他将可能面临的困难或问题以及如何帮他克服困难，适应生活．
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．信的开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数．
Dear Jason，
I am really pleased that you will be coming to our school to study Chinese．I think you'll face some difficulties in your study because Chinese is not easy to learn．（高分句型一）You'll also suffer from homesickness because of living far away from your country，but there is no need to feel worried．（高分句型二）
Our classmates are very friendly and easygoing，so it'll be easy for you to get used to the life here．I'll introduce you to my family and friends，and you won't feel lonely，I'm sure．Besides，it'll help you to learn Chinese and Chinese culture．
In a word，I'll try my best to make you feel at home，and I'm looking forward to meeting you．（高分句型三）
Yours，
Li Hua．

20．假如你叫李华，你发现你的英国网友Lucy的生活方式不太健康．你想给她提些建议．请你用英语给她写封电子邮件，内容包括：
1．用水果代替零食；
2．用水代替饮料，多吃蔬菜；
3．减少使用电子产品的时间；
4．多运动；
5．按时作息．
注意：1．词数100左右，短文的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息．
Dear Lucy，
I hope everything goes well with you．Do you still stay up very late every night？I'm writing to share my ideas on how you can live a healthy life．
First of all，I think it's a good idea to eat more fruits instead of snacks．Also，you need to get rid of the habit of drinking cola only．Why not drink more water？If you spend less time on y our smart phone，you can have more time to get together with friends．（高分句型一）What's more，don't you think doing sports often can make you look well-built and feel energetic at the same time？（高分句型二）
All in all，a healthy life style makes us healthy，wealthy and wise in the future．（高分句型三）Hopefully you can follow my adv ice and make a change from now on．
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua．

试题分类