[题目]Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.[1]全世界掀起了一股学中文的潮流. [2]这个小伙子字写得漂亮.这让他在求职面试中脱颖而出. [3]尽管这对双胞胎天赋相近.但弟弟在语言学习上更强一些. [4]大学� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

【1】全世界掀起了一股学中文的潮流。(trend)

________________

【2】这个小伙子字写得漂亮，这让他在求职面试中脱颖而出。(enable)

________________

【3】尽管这对双胞胎天赋相近，但弟弟在语言学习上更强一些。(superior)

________________

【4】大学毕业生当保安是否是资源浪费是我昨天主持的小组辩论赛的主题。(Whether)

________________

【答案】

【1】There is a trend that Chinese is learnt all over the world.

【2】This young man had beautiful handwriting, which enabled him to stand out in the job interview.

【3】Although the twins have close talent//are similar in talent, the younger brother is superior in language learning.

【4】Whether it is a waste of resource for a college student to be a security guard after he graduates from college is the topic of the debate that I hosted yesterday.

【解析】

本题考查翻译句子，注意按保括号内的提示词翻译。

【1】考查同位语从句。根据句意可知本句使用同位语从句，解释说明trend的内容，从句结构完整，用that仅起连接作用，无实义，陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，故翻译为：There is a trend that Chinese is learnt all over the world.

【2】考查非限定性定语从句。根据句意可知本句使用非限定性定语从句，用which指代前面整个主句内容并在从句中作主语，enable sb to do sth表示“使某人有能力做某事”，stand out表示“突出”，语境表明事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故翻译为：This young man had beautiful handwriting, which enabled him to stand out in the job interview.

【3】考查让步状语从句。根据句意可知前后是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，be similar in表示“在……方面相近”，be superior in表示“在……方面占优势”，陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，故翻译为：Although the twins have close talent//are similar in talent, the younger brother is superior in language learning.

【4】考查主语从句和定语从句。根据句意可知本句用whether引导主语从句，同时用it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式，另外，用that引导定语从句，指代先行词debate 并在从句中作hosted的宾语，故翻译为：Whether it is a waste of resource for a college student to be a security guard after he graduates from college is the topic of the debate that I hosted yesterday.

练习册系列答案

Parents are the most influential examples to children.Parents who praise their kids and show respect，kindness，honesty，friendliness，hospitality and generosity in the family at all times，will encourage them to behave in the same way.【2】

A very important thing when bringing up a child is to try not to influence their minds with parents'.【3】Parents should never live their life through their children or force children to fulfill their own unrealized dreams.But still parents can play a very important role in allowing the child's intelligence to develop.

【4】Through discipline (纪律) the child learns that some kinds of behavior are acceptable and others are not.Setting boundaries helps children to learn how to behave outside their property.

When discussing a problem that concerns a child，in some senses it is important to involve children in the problem－solving process.【5】Be open to the child's suggestions and take them into consideration.A child experiencing this kind of open and easy communication in the family，will become very confident and learn the rules of good communication.

A．It can be very useful to value others' opinions.

B．Just encourage them to be intelligent，to be aware.

C．Set limitations on children's behavior when necessary.

D．The possible solution must be found together with a child.

E．Parents should encourage their children to try something new.

F．Children should speak out their problems actively and bravely.

G．Children can learn a lot about how to behave by copying their parents.

【题目】请根据所提示的单词，写出课本中的原句（每题需写一个完整的句子）。

【1】She and her family _____________________________________ .

【2】So why _______________________________________________?

【3】I am fond of ___________________________________________.

【4】At 3:42 am ____________________________________________.

【5】Later he ______________________________________________.

【题目】首字母填空

【1】Scientists have been doing some r________ on how to improve the life expectancy of people.

【2】Doctors risking their life to fight against COVID-19 really d________ to be respected.

【3】She returned home and found her furniture had been r________ by the flood.

【4】Another 30 million U.S. dollars, d________ by China to the World Health Organization have been used in support of global efforts to the construction of public health systems.

【5】Mary worked as a t________ secretary in her spare time for three months and ended up getting a full-time job.

【6】Because of the economic crisis, more and more people lose their jobs, feeling very s________.

【7】The Olympic Games function as a stage where all p________ show their talents and spirits in various competitions.

【8】No matter how c________ the situation was, he could deal with it calmly and successfully.

【9】Since the coronavirus came from nature, no country should be b________ for the pandemic.

【10】There is no p________ that the disappearance of bees has a close connection with the radiation of the mobile phones.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Tom's parents are very diligent. His father is a kind of person who never gets boring.He is always doing repair jobs around the house.It's never been the problem for him to repair a broken hairdryer and to make wooden shelves.He spends a lot time in his workshop，where he's got all his tools there.His mother likes to work in the garden. Her garden is the more beautiful one in the street.It always made her happy to harvest the fruit and vegetables, that she often uses for her second passion：cooking.She enjoys try new recipes，and she likes to bake either.

【题目】Where does the conversation probably take place?

A.At home.B.In a classroom.C.In a bookstore.

【题目】假如你是李华，你的伦敦朋友Terry打算到成都旅游，将于本周六上午10点到达双流国际机场，写信询问你能否到机场接他并入住你家。请你写一封回信，要点包括：

1. 表示欢迎；

2. 接机的具体时间和地点；

3. 愿意当向导和安排行程。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Terry,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】（题文）Every human being has a unique arrangement of the skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable. Scientists and experts have proved the uniqueness of finger-prints and discovered that no exactly similar pattern is passed on from parents to children, though nobody knows why this is the case.

The ridge (脊状) structure on a person's fingers does not change with growth and is not affected by surface injuries. Burns, cuts and other damage to the outer part of the skin will be replaced in time by new one which bears a reproduction of the original pattern. It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be destroyed. Some criminals make use of this fact to remove their own finger-prints but this is a dangerous and rare step to take.

Finger-prints can be made very easily with printer's ink. They can be recorded easily. With special methods, identification (识别)can be achieved successfully within a short time. Because of the simplicity and low cost of this system, finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal case. A suspected man may deny a charge but this may be in vain. His finger-prints can prove who he is even if his appearance has been changed by age or accident.

When a suspect leaves finger-prints behind at the scene of a crime, they are difficult to detect with the naked eye. Special techniques are used to “print” them. Some of the marks found are incomplete but identification is possible if a print of a quarter of an inch square can be obtained.

【1】（小题1）Scientists and experts have proved that the pattern of a human being's finger skin____.

A. is similar to his mother's

B. is valuable to himself only

C. is like that of others with the same type of blood

D. is different from that of all others

【2】（小题2）If your fingers are wounded by knife, fire or other means, the structure of skin will _____.

A. be changed partly B. be replaced by a different one

C. be the same when the wound is recovered D. become ugly

【3】（小题3）Some criminals remove their own finger-prints by ______.

A. using printer's ink B. injuring the inner skin

C. damaging the outer skin D. damaging the colour

【4】（小题4）Finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal case because it ______.

A. is complicated but reliable B. is simple and not expensive

C. is expensive but easy to do D. can bring a lot of money

【题目】 Bangkok has become the world's top tourist destination, with 15.98 million visitors projected to visit Thailand's capital city this year, according to the third annual Global Destination Cities Index released by MasterCard on Monday. Based on data MasterCard collected from governments, central banks, related public agencies and airlines to far this year, the projection for the entire year says Bangkok is surpassing London, the previous holder of the top place, by a very narrow margin.

Monday's report marked the first time an Asian city has been projected to be the top-ranked tourist destination. London came in second, with 15.96 million visitors expected in 2013, and Paris, third, with 13.92 million visitors. MasterCard looked at 132 cities.

Other Asian cities that made it to the Top-20 Global Destination Cities in 2013 include Singapore at number four, with 11.75 million visitors; Kuala Lumpur at number eight, with 9.2 million visitors; Hong Kong at number nine, with 8.72 million visitors; Seoul at number 11, with 8.19 million visitors; Shanghai at number 14, with 6.5 million visitors. Tokyo at number 16, with 5.8 million visitors, and Taipei, with 5.19 million visitors.

The study found that Bangkok is experiencing a large increase in its number of tourists in 2013, up 9.8% from 2009. That compares to New York's increase at 5.0% and London's at 3.8%. Paris, meanwhile, saw a small dip in its number of tourists (negative 0.7%).

Caroline Liedo, who was visiting Bangkok from France, said Thailand has many offerings. "We like culture and the people are so nice. We also love shopping here," Ms. Liedo said. MasterCard Worldwide's global economic adviser Yuwa Hedrick-Wong cited（引用）overall value for money spent for why Bangkok is attractive. That is true for Thailand overall as well.

【1】The word "surpassing" in paragraph 1 probably means _________.

A.being much better than it was expected to be

B.changing something slightly

C.joining or fasten to the object

D.stating that specific thing must be done

【2】From the passage we can know that _________.

A.Bangkok defeated London by a wide margin

B.there are 15.96 million visitors visiting London in 2013

C.Paris is experiencing an increase in its number of tourists

D.London topped List of World's Tourist Destinations in 2012

【3】How many Asian cities have made it to the Top-20 Global Destination Cities in 2013?

A.Seven.B.Eight

C.NineD.Ten

【4】What attracts visitors to Thailand?

A.People and buildings.B.Shopping and environment.

C.Culture, people and shoppingD.Culture and natural scenery.

【5】What can we know about MasterCard?

A.MasterCard surveyed 131 cities.B.Caroline Liedo was MasterCard's adviser.

C.MasterCard collected date from private agencies.D.It is the third time that MasterCard has released the Index.

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