题目内容

【题目】根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
(1)我们没有想到那产品会卖得那么好。 We have no ideasell so well.
(2)这个房子的历史得追溯到1750年。 The origin of this house1750.
(3)快点起床,否则你就不能赶上火车了。 quickly, or you won't be able to catch the train.
(4)穿着红衣服,这个女孩看起来更漂亮。 red, the girl looks more beautiful.
(5)他们把脸涂成白色,模仿他们的主人,跟他们开玩笑。 They painted their faces white,and making fun of them.
(6)随着时间的推移,岛上的白人居民也开始加入到狂欢节了。 With , the white inhabitants of the island began to take part in the carnival, too.

【答案】
(1)that the product will
(2)dates back to
(3)Get up
(4)Dressed in
(5)imitating their masters
(6)the time passing by
【解析】1句子结构分析,idea后面应接同位语从句,that不可省,故填that the product will。 2根据句子结构分析,此空应是句子的谓语部分,并且表达词义应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填dates back to。
3句子结构分析,此句应是or连接的并列句,故前面部分也是一独立的单句,根据句意,应用祈使句,且不可用动词ing形式。故填Get up。
4句子结构分析,句子主句是the girl looks more beautiful,前面只能是状语,girl与dress是被动关系,应用过去分词做状语,故填Dressed in。
5主句已有:They painted their faces white,后面只能是状语,逻辑主语与imitate是主动关系,故填imitating their masters。
6with的复合结构存在三种:with +名词+doing sth, with+名词+to do,with+名词+done,此空满足第一种,故填the time passing by。

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【题目】When facing bullying(欺凌), some kids are hesitant to bring up struggles at school. Open the lines of communication between you and your kids with these important reads.

LlamaLlama and the Bully Goat

Finding story books about bullying isn’t easy, especially if you are concerned about scaring your young child. In the light-hearted picture book by Anna Dewdney, LlamaLlama comes face to face with a bully for the very first time. This fun book is a great way to start tallying about being kind and speaking up when someone is using mean words and is written for children from 2 to 5 years old.

I Like Myself

A child who loves herself will face bullying with confidence and feel strong enough to stand up for what is right. From! Like Myself by Karen Beaumont, kids can learn that being themselves is enough from this light-hearted read. Written for preschool-aged children and older, use the silly pictures and fun rhymes to start talking to your kids about feeling strong and confident in who they are, no matter what others say.

Stand Tall, Molly Lou Melon

Molly Lou Melon is different, but that has never mattered before. In Stand Tall, Molly Lou Melon, a bully picks on Molly on the very first day of school and because of the things that make her different. Instead of coming to terms with being laughed at, Molly knows how to stand up for herself. Written for preschoolers and up, this book is a great way to open up a conversation about how to handle bullying if your kids are being teased or witnessing bullying at school.

The Bully from the Black Lagoon

The Bully from the Black Lagoon is a newer addition to the popular series of Black Lagoon books by Mike Thaler and Jared Lee and is written for kids aged 4 to 8. When a new kid named Butch Pounder joins his school, Hubie is worried that he is a bully. The truth is, Butch is just looking for a friend. This book could be a great way to start a conversation about not judging others based on appearance.

1Who would be the target readers of these books?

A. Children and parents. B. Children and teenagers.

C. Teachers and students. D. Parents and educators.

2What can we learn about Llama Llama and the Bully Goat?

A. Its written for preschoolers and up.

B. It is a picture book with scaring stories.

C. It advises kids to be brave to express themselves.

D. It tells of the writer’s own experience with a bully.

3Which book tells kids not to judge a book by its cover1?

A. Llama Llama and the Bully Goat. B. The Bully from the Black Lagoon.

C. Stand Tall # Molly Lou Melon. D. I Like Myself.

【题目】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
If you visit a big city anywhere in the world,you will probably find a restaurant which serves the food of your native country.Most large1 in the United States offer an international sample of 2.Many people enjoy eating the food3other nations.This is probably one reason4there are so many different kinds of restaurants in the United States.A second is that Americans5from all the parts of the world.They enjoy tasting the foods of their6lands.
In the city of Detroit,7 ,there are many people from Western Europe,Latin America8the Far East.There are many restaurants in Detroit9serve the foods of these areas.There are many
10international restaurants,too.Americans not only like the foods in these restaurants but also enjoy the chance to11 understand the foreign people and their12of life.
One of 13most common international restaurants to be14in the US is an Italian restaurant.The restaurant is a small business15by a single family.The mother of the16cooks all the dishes and the 17and children serve the customers who come to eat there.Or it may be a18restaurant which can19many customers during one evening.So a restaurant may be owned20one family,one person,or by several different people who work together in the business.
(1)A.cities B.countryside C.nations D.families
(2)A.waiters B.restaurants C.foods D.cooks
(3)A.about B.of C.on D.with
(4)A.as B.when C.which D.why
(5)A.arrive B.come C.go D.leave
(6)A.garden B.country C.state D.native
(7)A.as B.like C.for example D.such as
(8)A.and B.with C.of D.then
(9)A.where B.which C.when D.why
(10)A.other B.others C.another D.other’s
(11)A.worse B.better C.hardly D.more
(12)A.hope B.wish C.place D.way
(13)A.the B.a C.this D.that
(14)A.cooked B.enjoyed C.found D.eaten
(15)A.built B.run C.driven D.lived
(16)A.family B.city C.business D.restaurant
(17)A.mother B.guests C.visitors D.father
(18)A.small B.large C.tiny D.bad
(19)A.deal B.work C.serve D.prepare
(20)A.by B.with C.of D.for

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【题目】B vitamins(维生素)may offer some protection against the effect of air pollution,a new study suggests.

The scientists say the effect is real but stress the limitations of their work.Follow-up studies are urgently needed, they say,in heavily polluted cities like Mexico.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO),over 90% of the world's population live in heavily-polluted areas.The one of the pollutants that is considered the most dangerous is very fine particulate matter, referred to as PM2.5.At around 1/30 the width of a human hair,PM2.5 can go deep into the human lung and contribute to lung and heart health problems in the young and old.

Scientists have long suspected that PM2.5 causes what are termed epigenetic(表观遗传)changes in our cells that can damage our health.Now in this new human trial,an international team of scientists wanted to see if exposure to concentrations of PM2.5 could be mitigated by daily B vitamins.

Ten volunteers were tested initially exposed to clean air and their basic responses were measured.The same volunteers were later tested with large doses(剂量)of B vitamins while exposed to air containing high levels of PM2.5.The researchers found that a four-week B vitamin intake limited the PM2.5 effect by between 28-76% at ten gene locations.They found a similar reduction in effect on the mitochondrial DNA,the parts of cells that produce energy.

However,the researchers caution that their study,while observing a real effect,has limitations.As well as the small number of participants,there was little information on the size of the B vitamin dose that caused the response.

1What is the main idea of the text?

A. B vitamins may fight against PM2.5.

B. PM2.5 can lead to epigenetic changes.

C. Further studies should be done on PM2.5.

D. Exposure to PM2.5 is more and more serious.

2Which can replace the underlined word "mitigated" in Paragraph 4?

A. measured B. ignored

C. reduced D. observed

3How many limitations does the text mention about the new study?

A. 2. B. 3.

C. 4. D. 5.

4How does the writer of the text like the new study?

A. He believes it deeply. B. He criticizes it strongly.

C. He thinks it needs testing again. D. He shows no opinion about it.

【题目】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Life is full of heartaches, joys and many lessons to learn. However, it is up to us to decide how we begin and end it. I 1 believe that every day when we 2 up in the morning, we should be 3 of the fact that time is slipping away fast and violently like sand in an hourglass(沙漏).
We can choose to free our minds of whatever lies ahead and prevent life from limiting our vision of the future or 4 us from achieving what we are tending to become. Although, the journey of life will not always be 5 because at times we will meet many challenges, we should never despair but 6every moment. Every choice or decision we make should be pursued7.
Despite the fact that at some point life present to us countless possibilities, it is those challenging times that always8us towards realizing our purpose in life and greatness.
Sometimes life’s 9can make us feel that the current situation we face conflicts with how we’d like to keep in life. However, it is only if we allow life’s challenges to 10 our direction and decision that we may never 11realize our potential. We should not allow life’s challenges to limit our reach for a better future. If we take control of today to our12by leaving no stone unturned, tomorrow is already reshaped for the better.
Life is always filled with uncertainties. It is on this basis that we should not13time on small things and with people who take us for granted. We ought to learn from experiences and use them to reset our14and goal in life. This way, we will be better off, more successful. We should never waste any time or15and this can only be actualized once we realize that life is full of possibilities.
(1)A.strictly B.roughly C.truly D.justly
(2)A.cheer B.wake C.pack D.stand
(3)A.fond B.tired C.sick D.aware
(4)A.discouraging B.disappearing C.discharging D.dismissing
(5)A.flat B.smooth C.straight D.doubtful
(6)A.treat B.consider C.desire D.treasure
(7)A.kindly B.freely C.passionately D.curiously
(8)A.drive B.forbid C.carry D.lead
(9)A.challenges B.changes C.rewards D.dangers
(10)A.arrange B.control C.force D.fool
(11)A.really B.suddenly C.fully D.hardly
(12)A.impression B.offer C.guide D.advantage
(13)A.reduce B.gain C.calculate D.waste
(14)A.purpose B.attempt C.challenges D.energy
(15)A.attention B.occasion C.opportunity D.cash

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