[题目]阅读下面短文.掌握其大意.然后从1-15各题所给的A.B.C和D项中.选出最佳选项.Life is full of heartaches, joys and many lessons to learn. However, it is up to us to decide how we begin and end it. I 1 believe that every day when 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Life is full of heartaches, joys and many lessons to learn. However, it is up to us to decide how we begin and end it. I 1 believe that every day when we 2 up in the morning, we should be 3 of the fact that time is slipping away fast and violently like sand in an hourglass(沙漏).
We can choose to free our minds of whatever lies ahead and prevent life from limiting our vision of the future or 4 us from achieving what we are tending to become. Although, the journey of life will not always be 5 because at times we will meet many challenges, we should never despair but 6every moment. Every choice or decision we make should be pursued7.
Despite the fact that at some point life present to us countless possibilities, it is those challenging times that always8us towards realizing our purpose in life and greatness.
Sometimes life’s 9can make us feel that the current situation we face conflicts with how we’d like to keep in life. However, it is only if we allow life’s challenges to 10 our direction and decision that we may never 11realize our potential. We should not allow life’s challenges to limit our reach for a better future. If we take control of today to our12by leaving no stone unturned, tomorrow is already reshaped for the better.
Life is always filled with uncertainties. It is on this basis that we should not13time on small things and with people who take us for granted. We ought to learn from experiences and use them to reset our14and goal in life. This way, we will be better off, more successful. We should never waste any time or15and this can only be actualized once we realize that life is full of possibilities.
（1）A.strictly B.roughly C.truly D.justly
（2）A.cheer B.wake C.pack D.stand
（3）A.fond B.tired C.sick D.aware
（4）A.discouraging B.disappearing C.discharging D.dismissing
（5）A.flat B.smooth C.straight D.doubtful
（6）A.treat B.consider C.desire D.treasure
（7）A.kindly B.freely C.passionately D.curiously
（8）A.drive B.forbid C.carry D.lead
（9）A.challenges B.changes C.rewards D.dangers
（10）A.arrange B.control C.force D.fool
（11）A.really B.suddenly C.fully D.hardly
（12）A.impression B.offer C.guide D.advantage
（13）A.reduce B.gain C.calculate D.waste
（14）A.purpose B.attempt C.challenges D.energy
（15）A.attention B.occasion C.opportunity D.cash

【答案】（1）、C
（2）、B
（3）、D
（4）、A
（5）、B
（6）、D
（7）、C
（8）、A
（9）、A
（10）、
（11）、C
（12）、D
（13）、D
（14）、A
（15）、C

【解析】1 考查副词用法及逻辑关系。我真的(truly)认为……，A 严格地，B粗略地，D公正地，均不合题意。
2考查动词用法及语义场关联。每天早晨我们醒来(wake)的时候。cheer up欢呼，pack up 打包，stand up站起，均不合题意。
3考查形容词用法及结构关联。be aware of... 意识到……。我们应当意识这样一个事实：时间就像沙漏里的沙子一样迅速地从我们身边溜走。
4考查动词用法及近义词关联。由or 前面prevent...from limiting...可知，此处的discouraging是和limiting同样的表达。
5B考查形容词用法及语义场关联。由文章第一句和此空后的内容可知答案，句意为：尽管我们的生活之旅并不一帆风顺，因为有时我们会遇到各种挑战。
6考查动词用法及逻辑关系。but前后引出两个相反意义的词，句意为：我们不应沮丧而应珍惜(treasure)生活的每一时刻。
7考查副词用法及语义场关联。句意为：满怀激情地(passionately)追求我们做出的每一种选择和决定。
8考查动词用法及语义场关联。句意为：正是这些富有挑战意义的时刻促使(drive)我们朝向实现人生目标和伟大而努力。
9考查名词用法及原词同现。challenges在上下文中均有出现。
10考查动词用法及原词同现。此段中有两个if引导的条件句，都是类似表达，句意为：如果我们让生活中的这些挑战控制了(control)我们的航向。
11考查副词用法及语义场关联。句意为：我们永远不能充分地(fully)实现我们的潜能。
12考查名词词用法及语义场关联。句意为：如果我们掌控了今天的局势，扫清了路上的障碍，使其向着有利于我们的方向发展，明天的大好局面就已经初步奠定了。
13考查动词用法及原词同现。waste time意为“浪费时间”。句意为：不要把时间浪费在小事和那些对我们不重要的人上面。
14考查名词用法及近义词关联。句意为：吸取以往的经验，重新定义我们的目的(purpose)和目标。
15考查名词用法及语义场关联。句意为：一旦我们意识到生活中充满了种种可能性，我们就不应该浪费时间和机会，这样才能把一切可能变为现实。

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As a fun way to improve your physical and mental health, smiling is free of charge. This article explores the ways you can smile to be healthy.
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A. People who smile appear more confident.
B. Smiling is a good way to make new friends.
C. Smiling prevents people from looking too tired.
D. When someone is sad, try to make him laugh to cheer him up.
E. The only conclusion to be reached from this is to smile every day.
F. You will see that it is hard to combine the negative thought with the smile.
G. You can reduce the risk of sicknesses such as the cold and the flu by smiling.

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Frederick Law Olmsted, the father of American landscape architecture(园林设计）, called Buffalo “the best planned city, as to its streets, public places, and grounds, in the United States, if not the world." Visit us and you'll be surprised at our tremendous geography, street designs, parks, neighborhoods and architecture.

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Free campus busing and shuttles(班车） that make it easy to get around on campus and in between campuses. Mall and market shuttles that take students to nearby grocery stores and a local shopping mall. Weekend and holiday express bus service to New York City and other cities.We can also enjoy the world’s leading car-sharing service here.Bicycle-sharing program lets rides rent bikes for short trips around campus.

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A. To praise Buffalo’s city design

B. To praise the city’s public transport

C. To tell us where to pay a visit in the city

D. To show Frederick’s part to the city

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A. Bicycles are free for students to use in the campus of UB

B. Students don’t have to pay while traveling in Buffalo.

C. Buffalo University provides easy commuting services.

D. Buffalo provides free car-sharing services to students.

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