题目内容

【题目】How to improve your memory

There is no such thing as "bad memory",and everyone can improve their memory as long as they are not suffering from loss as a medical condition.1

Stop thinking that you have a "bad memory".Convince yourself that you do have a good memory that will improve.Too many people get stuck here and convince themselves that their memory is bad,that they are just not good with names and numbers just slip out of their minds for some reason.2

Use association(联想)to remember facts.3For example,if you have a hard time remembering that JKF was the president involved in the Bay of Pigs Invasion,just picture the handsome president swimming in an ocean surrounded by happy pigs.

Involve several scenes.You can stimulate(刺激)more parts of your brain by using as many senses as possible when memorizing information.4For example,the process of writing information by hand stimulates your brain and makes it easier to remember the information later.

5By developing new mental skills,especially complex ones such as learning a new language or learning to play a new musical instrument,and challenging your brain with puzzles and games,you can keep your brain active and improve its physiological(生理学上的)function.

A.Exercise your brain as often as possible.

B.Give yourself some time to form a memory.

C.Erase those thoughts and promise to improve your memory.

D.To improve your memory,there are a number of things you can do.

E.You can create an image in your mind to help you remember something.

F.This concrete image in your mind will help you link the president with this event.

G.When a larger part of your brain is active,your ability to arouse your memory will increase.

【答案】

1D

2C

3E

4G

5A

【解析】本文论述的是怎样提高你的记忆。

1D

根据空格上句每个人都能提高他们的记忆,只要他们的大脑没有受损下文内容在叙述提高记忆的方法此空位于段末说明它起承上启下的作用。故选D。D.To improve your memory,there are a number of things you can do.为了提高你的记忆,有许多你能做的事情。

2C

本段的意思是不要认为自己的记忆不好根据空格上句:太多的人认为他们的记忆不好,他们不能很好地记住名字和号码。可知下句的意思应该是抹去那些想法改善你的记忆。故选C。

3E

根据空格上句:用联想记住事实。空格下句举了一个用联想记忆的例子。可知此处的意思是你可以在你的头脑中创建一个图像来帮助你记住的东西。故选E。

4G

根据上句:当你记忆事情的时候通过用尽可能多的感觉你可以刺激你的大脑更多的部分。空格下句是针对上面的方法举了一个例子。可知此空的意思是:当更大部分的大脑是活跃的时候你唤起你的记忆能力将增加。故选G。

5A

此空是段落首句是本段主题。根据下文通过开发新的思维技巧尤其是复杂的,如学习一种新语言或者学习演奏一种新的乐器,用谜语和游戏挑战你的大脑,你能保持你的大脑活跃并提高它生理学上的功能。可知你要尽可能经常锻炼你的大脑。故选A。

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【题目】Since the invention of Guitar Hero and similar computer games, it is no longer necessary to imagine what it would be like to play along with the Beatles—you can come together with them in the virtual world.

Bill Wyman, former bass player(贝斯手) in the Rolling Stones, has pointed out that music video games discourage kids from learning to play real instruments. My own opinion suggest quite opposite.

Last year, I bought Guitar Hero Ⅲ for our 14-year-old son, Jack. Jack quickly mastered the process and entered an intense period of playing the game.

A few months later, while I was away on tour, a couple of his friends came around with a real electric guitar. Playing Guitar Hero had taught them how to play along the track. Now they wanted to see if they could apply that to the real thing. Jack’s friends taught him how to play along to his favorite songs using just his index finger (食指)on the bass string. He got it right away.

Guitar Hero had helped him over the first difficulty for guitar players—how to strum(拨弄) the strings with one hand while making chord(和弦) shapes with the other. He never plays Guitar Hero now, preferring to rock out in the garage with his mates.

Despite my attempts at getting him to learn an instrument, it was Guitar Hero that taught him the basics of playing and built up his confidence to the extent that he was able to make a recognizable sound the first time he played it.

So let’s not complain about a game that encourages kids to become music fans and, in our son’s case, gives them the basic skills needed to learn how to play guitar.

【1】What’s Bill Wyman’s attitude towards music video games?

A. CuriousB. Approving.C. Negative.D. Unconcerned.

【2】Which statement is TRUE about Jack’s first playing with a real electric guitar?

A. He did it successfully.

B. He taught his friends how to play.

C. He didn’t know how to play along to a song.

D. He didn’t know how to strum the instruments.

【3】What can we infer from Jack’s case?

A. Parents should encourage their kids.

B. Computer games are harmful to kids.

C. Kids should learn an instrument.

D. Guitar Hero is a useful game.

【4】What’s the best title for the text?

A. A new computer game

B. The story of a guitarist

C. In defense of Guitar Hero

D. The best way to play guitar

【题目】Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources, as well as one of the oldest. Something shows that windmills (风车) began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.

For many centuries, people used windmills to grind (磨碎) wheat into flour or get water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in faraway areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were hardly used.

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1What was a new use for wind power in the late 19th century?

A. Sailing a boat.

B. Producing electricity.

C. Grinding wheat into flour.

D. Pumping water from underground.

2One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that _________.

A. wind power is cleaner

B. it is one of the oldest power sources

C. it was cheaper to create energy from winds

D. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs

3What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?

A. The advantage of wind power.

B. The design of wind power plants.

C. The movement to save energy.

D. The global trend towards producing wind power.

【题目】

1写信人声答拉斯特斯安然无恙,只要拉姆齐太太愿意支付1,000英镑赎金,可以立即将猫送还。

The writer stated that Rastus was in ___________ _________and would be returned immediately if Mrs.

Ramsay paid a ransom of $1,000.

2莱瑟姆一周以后也作了一次尝试,飞到离多佛不到半英里的地方。

Latham _________ another _________a week later and got within half a mile of Dover.

3大多数猫在他们的一生中,对人存在戒心。

Most cats remain ___________ ________ humans all their lives.

4靠墙排列着许多细长的电线,而电线又连着金属球。

Lined up against the wall, there were long thin wires ________ _______metal spheres.

5不管美洲狮去哪,它在它的身后都会留下一连串鹿和像兔子之类的小动物的尸体。

__________it went, it left behind it a ________ of dead deer and small animals like rabbits.

6如今由于山里挖了隧道,翻越山口已不那么危险了。

_________ __________a tunnel has been built through the mountains, the Pass is less dangerous, but each year, the dogs are still sent out into the snow whenever a traveler is in difficulty.

7编辑立即给那位记者发去传真,要求他核实一下台阶的确切数字和围墙的高度。

The editor at once sent the journalist a fax _________him to find out the _______number of steps and the height of the wall.

8宁静突然被打破,一辆大轿车亮着前灯,响着喇叭,呼啸着冲进了拱廊街。

The silence was suddenly __________ when a large car, ________its headlights on and its horn blaring, roared down the arcade.

9尽管上了年纪,但她看起来确实很美。不过,考古学家迄今未能查明她的身份。

________her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been able to discover her.

10他掐得工资将只是原来工资的一半,但他认为,金钱的损失与地位的提高相比是值得的。

He will be earning only half as much as he used to be, but he feels that his rise in ________is well _________the loss of money.

【题目】D

When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness with me. When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and too serious about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say: Lets start with a train whistle today. We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changed into social creatures and the stories and poems stopped.

When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend. He was in despair (失望) and I was in despair. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted. We gave London to each other.

For almost four years I have had remarkable friends. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the others dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind. In my most interesting moments, I often think: Yes, I must tell... We have never met.

It is such comforting companions I wish to keep. One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist (心理学家), who will only fill up the healing (愈合的) silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend.

【1】 In the eighth grade, what the author did before developing proper social behavior was to __________.

A. become serious about her study B. go to her friends house regularly

C. learn from her classmates at school D. share poems and stories with her friend

【2】 In Paragraph 2, We gave London to each other probably means __________.

A. our exploration of London was a memorable gift to both of us

B. we were unwilling to tear ourselves away from London

C. our unpleasant feelings about London disappeared

D. we parted with each other in London

【3】According to Paragraph 3, the author and her friend __________.

A. call each other regularly B. have similar personalities

C. enjoy writing to each other D. dream of meeting each other

【4】 In the darkest moments, the author would prefer to __________.

A. ask for professional help B. be left alone

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