题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入恰当的内容(不多于3个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Born in 1930, Yuan Longping graduated 【1】 Southeast Agricultural College in 1953. Since then, finding ways to grow more rice 2 (be) his life goal. As a young man, he saw the great 3 for increasing the rice output. At that time, hunger was a 4 (disturb) problem in many parts of the countryside. Yuan Longping grows 5 is called super hybrid rice, making 6 possible to increase rice harvest without 7 (expand) the area of the field. Yuan Longping has been considered the first agricultural pioneer in the world 8 (grow) rice that has a high output. 9 to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world 【10 hunger.

【答案】

【1】from

【2】has been

【3】need

【4】disturbing

【5】what

【6】it

【7】expanding

【8】to grow

【9】Thanks /Due / Owing

【10】of

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】from 考查固定搭配。短语graduate from从…中毕业。句意:出生于1930年,袁隆平在1953年从东南农业大学毕业。

【2】has been 考查时态。本句中含有since引导的时间状语从句,主句通常使用现在完成时。句意:从那时起,找到种植更多大米的方法就是他终生目标。

【3】need 考查名词。名词need需要;句意:当他年轻的时候,他看到了增加大米出口的需要。

【4】disturbing 考查形容词。形容词disturbing令人烦恼的。令人不安的;该词是动词disturb的现在分词转换的形容词,通常修饰事物。在那时,饥饿是一个在中国很多对方都令人烦恼的问题。

【5】what 考查宾语从句。本句中what引导宾语从句充当动词grow的宾语,what在宾语从句中充当主语。句意:袁隆平种植现在被称为超级水稻。

【6】it 考查形式宾语。在英语中能够充当形式主语和形式宾语的只有it。句意:袁隆平种植现在被称为超级水稻,这让不扩大生产面积情况下增加水稻产量变得可能。

【7】expanding 考查动名词。介词without后面可以接名词或者动名词充当宾语,本句中动名词expanding充当without的宾语。

【8】to grow考查不等式充当定语用法。当名词前面有序数词叙述的时候,常常使用不等式充当定语修饰该名词。本题pioneer前面有序数词first修饰,所以使用不等式结构。

【9】Thanks /Due / Owing 考查介词短语。介词短语thanks/owing/due to都表示“因为,由于”,在句中表示原因。句意:由于他的研究,联合国有更多的工具去除全世界的饥饿问题。

【10】of 考查固定搭配。短语rid…of…去除某人某物。句意:由于他的研究,联合国有更多的工具去除全世界的饥饿问题。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Building Trust in a Relationship Again

Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. 【1】 Trust is a risk. But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.

Unfortunately, we’ve all been victims of betrayal(出卖,背叛). Whether we’ve been stolen from, lied to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. 2 They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again. It’s understandable, but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.

●Learn to really trust yourself. Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.

3 If you’ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we’ll have our trust tested or violated.

4 Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 5 Instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.

A. You didn’t lose “everything”

B. It is putting confidence in someone.

C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.

D. Sometimes people simply can’t trust any more.

E. Remember that you can expect the best in return.

F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.

G. Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened

【题目】See a cellphone cover that you like on Taobao? Forget about placing an order, paying the bill online and waiting for days for it to be delivered to you. In the near future, you'll be able to get it in minutes just by hitting “print” on your computer.
You might find it hard to believe that you could actually “print” an object like you would a picture. But it is not that hard to understand how it would work. Just as a traditional printer sprays ink onto paper line by line, modern 3D printers spread material onto a surface layer by layer, from the bottom to the top, gradually building up a shape.
Instead of ink, the materials the 3D printer uses are mainly plastic, resin(树脂) and certain metals. The thinner each layer is—from a millimetre to less than the width of a hair—the smoother and finer the object will be.
This may sound like a completely new technology, but the truth is that 3D printing has been around since the late 1980s. Back then, it was barely affordable for most people, so few knew about it.
Last year, though, saw a big change in the 3D printing industry—printers became much cheaper. For example, 10 years ago a desktop 3D printer might have cost £20,000, while now they cost only about £1,000, according to the BBC.
Taken out of the factory and introduced to more diverse and common uses, 3D printing can create just about anything you can think of—flutes , bikinis, jewelry, aircraft parts and even human organs. In fact, scientists from Cornell University in New York have just made an artificial ear using a 3D printer, according to Science Daily. The fake ear looks and acts exactly like a natural one.
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A. enable people to make better purchases online

B. change the way we make many products
C. be applied as widely in our daily life as computers
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【2What happened in the 3D printing industry last year?
A. The 3D printing technology was taken out of the factory.
B. The 3D printing technology began to be used in various fields.
C. The 3D printer was used for medical treatment for the first time.
D. The 3D printer became more affordable for consumers.

【3】What is the best title of the passage?
A. Great Demand for 3D Printers B. Technology in the Future
C. Online Shopping Disappearing D. Printing out Everything

【4】How is the last paragraph developed?
A. By giving examples.

B. By making comparisons.
C. By analyzing the cause and effect.

D. By presenting research findings.

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