Question

【题目】 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

短文中共有10处语言错误，每句话最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出增加的词;

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉;

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。

Australian bio-geneticist James Dale visited Uganda, a poor African country, in early 2000s. There, he found that 15-30 percent of children under 5 was at risk of going blind because of they did not get enough Vitamin A. Dale also learned that people there love bananas. They eat three to eleven bananas a day. So he came out with the idea to plant bananas containing added nutritions. He believed that these bananas could improve Ugandan’s healthy. Under the help of Bill Gates’ foundation, in 2014, Dale developed the “super banana”. He added a gene to the fruit, thus made it rich of Vitamin A. In June, “super banana” begins human trials in the US. This invention has helped to make the world better.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】early前加the

【2】was → were

【3】because of后面的of去掉

【4】out →up

【5】nutritions →nutrition

【6】healthy→health

【7】Under→With

【8】made→making/thus前加and

【9】of →in

【10】begins→began

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词名词等的掌握情况

【1】early前加the考查冠词。in the early200s是固定搭配，所以这里需要用the。

【2】was → were考查主谓一致。 15-30 percent of children是复数，所以用were。

【3】because of后面的of去掉考查固定搭配。因为because后面是句子，所以要去掉of。

【4】out → up考查介词。根据后面的 the idea 可知前面应该是相出，所以用固定搭配come up with。

【5】nutritions → nutrition考查名词。 nutrition是不可数名词，所以不用复数形式，所以用 nutrition。

【6】healthy → health考查名词。根据前面的名词所有格可知这里用名词，所以用health。

【7】Under → With考查固定搭配。with the help of是固定搭配，意思是在…帮助下，所以用with。

【8】made → making/thus前加and考查介词。介词后面用名词，所以用making，或者把介词thus变成and则不需要变making。

【9】of → in考查介词。这里in表示在…方面，所以用in。

【10】begins → began考查过去式。根据前文的时间点，可知这里用过去式 began。