题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you are like most people, you’d say that your mouth does most of your communicating. But you might be 【1】_________ (surprise) to learn how much you can say with other parts of your head. There are several types of messages that2______ (send) by using eyes and head.

Eye Contact

When people see someone they know quite well on the street, they may smile and make brief eye contact and then look away and continue on 3________ saying a word. These gestures (手势) are another way of saying, “Hello, I’m glad to see you, but I don’t have time 4_______ (talk) right now.

When 5_______ (approach) someone on a narrow road, one usually looks6_______ (brief) at other person’s eyes and then looks at the part of the road he or she wants to use. The other person generally moves away from the part of the road.

Nodding the head

A very rapid up and down movement means, “I understand. Keep going.

7_______ slightly slower nod means, “I understand. I agree with you.”

A very slow nod may communicate the message, “I understand, But I 8 ________ (agree).”

Tilting (使倾斜) the head

Head tilts also communicate different messages.

Turning the head so one ear faces the9______ (speak) and tilting the head a little means, “I’m interested and I’m listening carefully.”

Tilting the head back and to the side says, “I am thinking about【10______ you said.

【答案】

【1】surprised

2are sent

3without

4to talk

5approaching

6briefly

7A

8disagree/don’t agree

9speaker

【10what

【解析】

【1】surprised 考查形容词。句意:如果你和大多数人一样,你会说嘴承担了大部分的交流任务。72. 2are sent 考查语态 send 和messages之间是动宾关系,应使用被动语态。有几种类型的消息是由眼睛和头传递的。

3without 考查介词。句意:当彼此熟悉的人们在街上遇见,他们可能会微笑并进行短暂的视觉接触,然后移开视线,继续前进,而不说一句话。

4to talk 考查不定式。我现在没有时间交谈。 have time to do something有时间做某事

5approaching 考查非谓语动词。句意:当一个人在一条狭窄的道路上接近某人时,通常会看一眼对方,然后看自己要走的道路的其他地方。When _______ (approach) someone on a narrow road, one usually looks _______ (brief) at other person’s eyes. 当主句和从句主语一致时,省略状语从句的主语,谓语动词用非谓语动词形式。one和approach是主谓关系,所以用现在分词approaching

6briefly 考查副词。用副词修饰动词。

7A 考查冠词。从下一句A very slow nod看出nod是一个可数名词,使用a修饰表示泛指。句意:轻轻点一下头意味着我明白了,我同意。

8disagree/don’t agree 考查动词。句意:非常缓慢的点头可能想表达,我明白,可是我不同意。

9speaker 考查名词。句意:转过头,让一只耳朵朝向说话人。

【10what 考查宾语从句。句意:我在考虑你所说的。what引导宾语从句并在宾语从句中作say的宾语。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中两项为多余选项。

A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit you’d like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.

Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. ___【1】__

Set time. You should have some time during every day when you’ll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes. ___2___ For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.

Always carry a book. ___3___When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.

___4__ Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Don’t lie down unless you’re going to sleep. There shouldn’t be a television or a computer near the chair, and no music or no noisy family members/ roommates. If you don’t have a place like this, create one.

Reduce television/ the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet. __5___But remember: every minute you reduce of the Internet/ TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.

A. Wherever you go, take a book with you.

B. Go to bookstores.

C.Have some good tea or coffee while you read.

D. Find a quiet place.

E. This may be difficult for some people.

F. If this happens, give up the book and find another one that you’ll really love.

G. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.

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