ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

14£®×ó±ßÓÐÒ»¶ÔƽÐнðÊô°å£¬Á½°åÏà¾àΪd£®µçѹΪU£»Á½°åÖ®¼äÓÐÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡£¬´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶È´óСΪB0£¬·½ÏòÓë½ðÊô°åÃæƽÐв¢´¹Ö±ÓÚÖ½Ã泯ÀͼÖÐÓÒ±ßÓÐÒ»°ë¾¶ÎªR¡¢Ô²ÐÄΪOµÄÔ²ÐÎÇøÓòÄÚÒ²´æÔÚÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡£¬´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶È´óСΪB£¬·½Ïò´¹Ö±ÓÚÖ½Ã泯ÀһµçºÉÁ¿ÎªqµÄÕýÀë×ÓÑØƽÐÐÓÚÈ«Êô°åÃæ¡¢´¹Ö±Óڴų¡µÄ·½ÏòÉäÈëƽÐнðÊô°åÖ®¼ä£¬ÑØͬһ·½ÏòÉä³öƽÐнðÊô°åÖ®¼äµÄÇøÓò£¬²¢ÑØÖ±¾¶EF·½ÏòÉäÈë´Å³¡ÇøÓò£¬×îºó´ÓÔ²ÐÎÇø³Ç±ß½çÉϵÄGµãÉä³ö£®ÒÑÖª»¡$\widehat{FG}$Ëù¶ÔÓ¦µÄÔ²ÐĽÇΪ¦È£¬²»¼ÆÖØÁ¦£®Çó
£¨1£©Àë×ÓËٶȵĴóС£»
£¨2£©Àë×ÓµÄÖÊÁ¿£®
£¨3£©ÈôÒ»µçÐÔÏà·´¡¢µçºÉÁ¿ÓëÖÊÁ¿ÏàͬµÄÀë×ÓÒÔÏàͬµÄËٶȴÓ×ó¶Ë½øÈ룬Ôò¸ÃÀë×Ó×îÖÕ´ÓʲôλÖÃÀ뿪´Å³¡£¿£¨±¾Ð¡Ìâ²»ÒªÇó˵Ã÷ÀíÓÉ£©

·ÖÎö £¨1£©Àë×Ó×öÔÈËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬´¦ÓÚƽºâ״̬£¬Ó¦ÓÃƽºâÌõ¼þ¿ÉÒÔÇó³öÀë×ÓµÄËٶȣ®
£¨2£©Àë×ÓÔڴų¡ÖÐ×öÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯£¬ÂåÂ××ÈÁ¦ÌṩÏòÐÄÁ¦£¬ÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ¿ÉÒÔÇó³öÀë×ÓµÄÖÊÁ¿£®
£¨3£©Àë×ÓÖÊÁ¿Ïàͬ£¬µçÐÔÏà·´£¬Àë×ÓËùʾÂåÂ××ÈÁ¦·½ÏòÏà·´£¬¸ù¾ÝÀë×ÓµÄÊÜÁ¦Çé¿ö·ÖÎö´ðÌ⣮

½â´ð ½â£º£¨1£©Àë×ÓÔÚƽÐнðÊô°åÖ®¼ä×öÔÈËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬°²ËùÊܵ½µÄÏòÉϵÄѹÁ¦ºÍÏòϵĵ糡Á¦Æ½ºâ£¬ÓÉƽºâÌõ¼þµÃ£º
qvB0=qE0 ¡­¢Ù
ʽÖУ¬vÊÇÀë×ÓÔ˶¯ËٶȵĴóС£¬E0ÊÇƽÐнðÊô°åÖ®¼äµÄÔÈÇ¿µç³¡µÄÇ¿¶ÈΪ£ºE0=$\frac{U}{d}$¡­¢Ú
ÓÉ¢Ù¢Úʽ½âµÃ£ºv=$\frac{U}{{B}_{0}d}$¡­¢Û
£¨2£©ÔÚÔ²Ðδų¡ÇøÓò£¬Àë×Ó×öÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯£¬ÂåÂ××ÈÁ¦ÌṩÏòÐÄÁ¦£¬ÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂɵãºqvB=m$\frac{{v}^{2}}{r}$¡­¢Ü
Àë×ӴӴų¡±ß½çÉϵĵãG´©³ö£¬Àë×ÓÔ˶¯µÄÔ²ÖܵÄÔ²ÐÄO¡ä±ØÔÚ¹ýEµã´¹Ö±ÓÚEFµÄÖ±ÏßÉÏ£¬ÇÒÔÚEGµÄ´¹Ö±Ò»Æ½·ÖÏßÉÏ£¬ÈçͼËùʾ£º

Óɼ¸ºÎ֪ʶµÃ£ºr=Rtan¦Á¡­¢Ý
¦ÁÊÇOO¡äÓëÖ±¾¶EFµÄ¼Ð½Ç£¬Óɼ¸ºÎ¹ØϵµÃ£º2¦Á+¦È=¦Ð¡­¢Þ
ÁªÁ¢¢Û¢Ü¢Ý¢ÞʽµÃ£¬Àë×ÓµÄÖÊÁ¿Îª£ºm=$\frac{qB{B}_{0}Rd}{V}$cot$\frac{¦È}{2}$¡­¢ß
£¨3£©Àë×ÓµçÐÔÏà·´¶øÖÊÁ¿ÏàµÈ£¬Àë×ÓÊܵ½µÄÂåÂ××ÈÁ¦´óС²»±ä¶ø·½ÏòÏà·´£¬
Àë×ÓÔÚµç´Å³¡ÖÐÈÔ×öÔÈËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬Àë×ÓÔڴų¡ÖÐÊܵ½µÄÂåÂ××ÈÁ¦·½ÏòÏà·´£¬
Àë×Óƫת·½ÏòÏà·´£¬Àë×Ó×îÖÕ´òÔÚG¹ØÓÚEFµÄ¶Ô³ÆµãG¡äÉÏ£¬
¸ÃÀë×ÓÄÜһͬÑùµÄËÙ¶ÈÑØÖ±Ïß½øÈëÓұߴų¡£¬²¢ÒÔÏàͬµÄ°ë¾¶ÏòÏÂƫתµ½G¡äÉÏ£®
´ð£º£¨1£©Àë×ÓËٶȵĴóСΪ$\frac{V}{{B}_{0}d}$£»
£¨2£©Àë×ÓµÄÖÊÁ¿Îª£º$\frac{qB{B}_{0}Rd}{V}$cot$\frac{¦È}{2}$£»
£¨3£©Àë×Ó×îÖÕ´òÔÚG¹ØÓÚEFµÄ¶Ô³ÆµãG¡äÉÏ£¬Àë×ÓËùʾÂåÂ××ÈÁ¦´óС²»±ä·½ÏòÏà·´£®

µãÆÀ ±¾Ì⿼²éÁËÀë×ÓÔÚµç´Å³¡Óë´Å³¡ÖеÄÔ˶¯£¬·ÖÎöÇå³þÀë×ÓÔ˶¯¹ý³Ì£¬Ôڴų¡ÖÐÒªÃ÷È·Ô²ÐĺͰ뾶µÄÈ·¶¨£¬Óúü¸ºÎ¹Øϵ£»¶øÔÚ»ìºÏ³¡ÖÐҪעÒâÕýÈ·½øÐÐÊÜÁ¦·ÖÎö£¬¸ù¾Ý¹²µãÁ¦µÄƽºâµÈ¹æÂɽøÐзÖÎöÇó½â£®

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø