ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
Èçͼ£¬Ä³Ò»³õËÙ¶ÈΪv0µÄ´øµçÁ£×Ó½øÈëÒ»´¹Ö±ÓÚÖ½ÃæÏòÀï¡¢´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶È´óСΪBµÄÓнçÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡£¬Á£×Ó´¹Ö±½øÈë´Å³¡Ê±µÄËÙ¶ÈÓëˮƽ·½Ïò³É¦È=45¡ã½Ç£¬½Ó×Å´¹Ö±½øÈëһˮƽ¿í¶ÈΪL¡¢·½ÏòÊúÖ±ÏòÉϵÄÔÈÇ¿µç³¡£¨E´óСδ֪£©£¬Á£×Ó´©³öµç³¡Ê±ËٶȴóС±äΪÔÀ´µÄ
±¶£®ÒÑÖª´øµçÁ£×ÓµÄÖÊÁ¿Îªm¡¢µçºÉÁ¿Îªq£¬ÖØÁ¦²»¼Æ£®
£¨1£©·ÖÎöÅжÏÁ£×ӵĵçÐÔ£»
£¨2£©Çó´Å³¡µÄˮƽ¿í¶Èd£»
£¨3£©Çó¸ÃÔÈÇ¿µç³¡µÄµç³¡Ç¿¶ÈEµÄ´óС£®
2 |
£¨1£©·ÖÎöÅжÏÁ£×ӵĵçÐÔ£»
£¨2£©Çó´Å³¡µÄˮƽ¿í¶Èd£»
£¨3£©Çó¸ÃÔÈÇ¿µç³¡µÄµç³¡Ç¿¶ÈEµÄ´óС£®
£¨1£©Á£×Ó´©¹ý´Å³¡ºó½øÈëµç³¡£¬Òò´ËÁ£×ÓÔڴų¡ÖÐÏòÏÂƫת£¬ÓÉ×óÊÖ¶¨Ôò¿ÉÖª£¬Á£×Ó´ø¸ºµç£»
£¨2£©ÉèÁ£×ӵĹìµÀ°ë¾¶ÎªR£¬Á£×ÓÔڴų¡ÖÐ×öÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯£¬
ÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨Âɵãºqv0B=m
£¬
Óɼ¸ºÎ¹Øϵ¿ÉµÃ£ºd=Rsin¦È£¬
½âµÃ£ºd=
£»
£¨3£©Á£×ÓÔڵ糡ÖÐ×öÀàƽÅ×Ô˶¯£¬
Á£×ÓÀ뿪µç³¡Ê±µÄËÙ¶Èv=
v0£¬
v=
£¬Ôòvy=v0£¬
Á£×ÓÔÚÄãµç³¡ÖÐ×öÀàƽÅ×Ô˶¯£¬
L=v0t£¬y=
t=
v0t=
L£¬
Óɶ¯Äܶ¨ÀíµÃ£ºqE?
L=
mv2-
mv02£¬
½âµÃ£ºE=
£»
´ð£º£¨1£©Á£×Ó´ø¸ºµç£»£¨2£©´Å³¡µÄˮƽ¿í¶ÈΪ
£»£¨3£©¸ÃÔÈÇ¿µç³¡µÄµç³¡Ç¿¶ÈEµÄ´óСΪ
£®
£¨2£©ÉèÁ£×ӵĹìµÀ°ë¾¶ÎªR£¬Á£×ÓÔڴų¡ÖÐ×öÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯£¬
ÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨Âɵãºqv0B=m
| ||
R |
Óɼ¸ºÎ¹Øϵ¿ÉµÃ£ºd=Rsin¦È£¬
½âµÃ£ºd=
| ||
2qB |
£¨3£©Á£×ÓÔڵ糡ÖÐ×öÀàƽÅ×Ô˶¯£¬
Á£×ÓÀ뿪µç³¡Ê±µÄËÙ¶Èv=
2 |
v=
|
Á£×ÓÔÚÄãµç³¡ÖÐ×öÀàƽÅ×Ô˶¯£¬
L=v0t£¬y=
vy |
2 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
Óɶ¯Äܶ¨ÀíµÃ£ºqE?
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
½âµÃ£ºE=
m
| ||
qL |
´ð£º£¨1£©Á£×Ó´ø¸ºµç£»£¨2£©´Å³¡µÄˮƽ¿í¶ÈΪ
| ||
2qB |
m
| ||
qL |
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿