ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
8£®Èçͼ¼×Ëùʾ£¬±Á½ôµÄˮƽ´«ËÍ´øʼÖÕÒԺ㶨ËÙÂÊv1ÔËÐУ®³õËٶȴóСΪv2µÄСÎï¿é´ÓÓë´«ËÍ´øµÈ¸ßµÄ¹â»¬Ë®Æ½µØÃæÉϵÄA´¦»¬ÉÏ´«ËÍ´ø£®Èô´ÓСÎï¿é»¬ÉÏ´«ËÍ´ø¿ªÊ¼¼Æʱ£¬Ð¡Îï¿éÔÚ´«ËÍ´øÉÏÔ˶¯µÄv-tͼÏó£¨ÒÔµØÃæΪ²Î¿¼Ïµ£©ÈçͼÒÒËùʾ£®ÒÑÖªv2£¾v1£¬Ôò£¨¡¡¡¡£©A£® | t1ʱ¿Ì£¬Ð¡Îï¿éÀëA´¦µÄ¾àÀë´ïµ½×î´ó | |
B£® | t2ʱ¿Ì£¬Ð¡Îï¿éÏà¶Ô´«ËÍ´ø»¬¶¯µÄ¾àÀë´ïµ½×î´ó | |
C£® | 0¡«t2ʱ¼äÄÚ£¬Ð¡Îï¿éÊܵ½µÄĦ²ÁÁ¦·½ÏòÏÈÏòÓÒºóÏò×ó | |
D£® | 0¡«t3ʱ¼äÄÚ£¬Ð¡Îï¿éʼÖÕÊܵ½´óС²»±äµÄĦ²ÁÁ¦×÷Óà |
·ÖÎö СÎï¿é»¬ÉÏ´«ËͺóÔÚ×èÁ¦×÷ÓÃÏÂ×öÔȼõËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬µ±ËٶȼõΪ0ʱ£¬Ð¡Îï¿éÓÖ·´ÏòÔȼÓËÙÔ˶¯×îºóÓë´«ËÍ´øÒ»ÆðÏòÓÒÔ˶¯£®¸ù¾ÝͼÏó·ÖÎöÓУº0¡«t1ʱ¼äÄÚľ¿éÏò×óÔȼõËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬Êܵ½ÏòÓÒµÄĦ²ÁÁ¦£¬t1-t2СÎï¿éÏòÓÒÔȼÓËÙ£¬t2-t3µ±ËÙ¶ÈÔö¼Óµ½ÓëƤ´øÏàµÈʱ£¬Ò»ÆðÏòÓÒÔÈËÙ£¬Ä¦²ÁÁ¦Ïûʧ£®
½â´ð ½â£º0¡«t1ʱ¼ä£º»¬¶¯Ä¦²ÁÁ¦ÏòÓÒ£¬ÎïÌåÏò×ó×öÔȼõËÙÔ˶¯£¬t1ʱ¿ÌÏò×óλÒÆ´ïµ½×î´ó£¬¼´ÀëA´¦µÄ¾àÀë×î´ó£¬
t1¡«t2ʱ¼ä£º»¬¶¯Ä¦²ÁÁ¦ÏòÓÒ£¬ÎïÌåÏòÓÒÓɾ²Ö¹¿ªÊ¼ÏÈ×öÔȼÓËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£®
t2ÒÔºóÎïÌå×öÔÈËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬Ä¦²ÁÁ¦ÎªÁ㣮
t2ÒÔºóÎïÌåÏà¶ÔƤ´ø¾²Ö¹£¬Ïà¶Ô»¬¶¯µÄ¾àÀë×î´ó£®¹ÊABÕýÈ·£¬CD´íÎó£»
¹ÊÑ¡£ºAB£®
µãÆÀ ±¾ÌâµÄ¹Ø¼üÊÇͨ¹ýͼÏóµÃ³öСÎï¿éµÄÔ˶¯¹æÂÉ£¬ÔÙÓÉÔ˶¯¹æÂɵóöСÎï¿éµÄÊÜÁ¦ºÍÔ˶¯Çé¿ö£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿
3£®Ò»Á¾Æû³µÔÚƽֱµÄ¹«Â·ÉÏÔ˶¯£¬Æäv-tͼÏóÈçͼËùʾ£¬ÔòÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£® | Ç°10 sÄÚÆû³µ×öÔȼÓËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪ2 m/s2 | |
B£® | 10¡«15 sÄÚÆû³µ´¦ÓÚ¾²Ö¹×´Ì¬ | |
C£® | 15¡«25 sÄÚÆû³µ×öÔȼÓËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪ1.2 m/s2 | |
D£® | Æû³µÈ«¶ÎµÄƽ¾ùËÙ¶ÈΪ18 m/s |
13£®Ò»Á¾Æû³µ´ÓÔµãOÓɾ²Ö¹³ö·¢ÑØxÖá×öÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬ÎªÑо¿Æû³µµÄÔ˶¯¶ø¼ÇÏÂËüµÄ¸÷ʱ¿ÌµÄλÖúÍËٶȼûÏÂ±í£º
£¨1£©Æû³µÔÚµÚ2ÃëÄ©µÄ˲ʱËÙ¶ÈΪ¶à´ó£¿
£¨2£©Æû³µÔÚµÚ1sµ½µÚ5sÄÚ·¢ÉúµÄλÒÆ£¿
£¨3£©Æû³µÔÚµÚ4ÃëÄÚµÄƽ¾ùËÙ¶ÈΪ¶à´ó£¿
ʱ¿Ìt/s | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
λÖÃ×ø±êx/m | 0 | 0.5 | 2 | 4.5 | 8 | 12 | 16 | 20 |
˲ʱËÙ¶Èv/£¨m•s-1£© | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
£¨2£©Æû³µÔÚµÚ1sµ½µÚ5sÄÚ·¢ÉúµÄλÒÆ£¿
£¨3£©Æû³µÔÚµÚ4ÃëÄÚµÄƽ¾ùËÙ¶ÈΪ¶à´ó£¿
20£®¾ÝÓ¢¹ú¡¶Ã¿ÈÕµçѶ±¨¡·±¨µÀ£¬Ó¢¹úÒ»¼Ò¹«Ë¾Ìá³öÁË¿ÕÖÐѲº½¸ÅÄ¼´³Ë×øºÀ»ª·ÉͧȥÂÃÐУ®ÕâÀà·Éͧ½«Ñ¡ÔñÌ«ÑôÄܺÍÇâȼÁϵç³Ø×÷Ϊ¶¯Á¦×°Öã¬ÄÚ²¿¸÷ÖÖÉèÊ©Ò»Ó¦¾ãÈ«£¬¶øÇÒ×°ÊκÀ»ª£¬ÓοͿÉÒÔÓÆÏеØÐÀÉÍ´°ÍâÃÀ¾°£®ÕâÖÖºÀ»ª·Éͧ»ò½«ÒýÁìÉÝ»ªÂÃÓεÄδÀ´£®Èç¹ûÔÚ·ÉͧÖеÄÓοͷ¢ÏÖÔÆÊǾ²Ö¹µÄ£¬ÔòÏÂÁÐÇé¿öÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£® | ÔƺͷÉͧ¶¼ÊǾ²Ö¹µÄ | B£® | ÔÆÊǾ²Ö¹µÄ£¬·ÉͧÊÇÔ˶¯µÄ | ||
C£® | ·ÉͧÊǾ²Ö¹µÄ£¬ÔÆÊÇÔ˶¯µÄ | D£® | ÔƺͷÉͧ¶¼ÊÇÔ˶¯µÄ |
2£®Ò»¼òгºá²¨ÑØxÖáÕý·½Ïò´«²¥£¬ÔÚt=0ʱ¿ÌµÄ²¨ÐÎÈçͼËùʾ£®ÒÑÖª½éÖÊÖÐÖʵãPµÄÕñ¶¯ÖÜÆÚΪ2s£¬´ËʱPµãµÄ×Ý×ø±êΪ£¨0.5m£¬2cm£©£¬QµãµÄ×ø±êΪ£¨3m£¬0cm£©£®ÔòÒÔÏÂ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£® | µ±t=$\frac{1}{2}$sʱ£¬PµãÔÚ²¨·å | B£® | µ±t=$\frac{11}{3}$sʱ£¬PµãÔÚ²¨·å | ||
C£® | µ±t=$\frac{13}{6}$sʱ£¬PµãÔÚƽºâλÖà | D£® | µ±t=$\frac{3}{2}$sʱ£¬PµãÔÚ²¨¹È | ||
E£® | ÕâÁв¨µÄ²¨ËÙΪ3m/s |