ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

15£®ÏÖÓÐ0.1mol•L-1µÄNa2SO4ºÍ0.1mol•L-1µÄH2SO4»ìºÏÈÜÒº100mL£¬ÏòÆäÖÐÖðµÎ¼ÓÈë0.2mol•L-1µÄ Ba£¨OH£©2ÈÜÒº£¬²¢²»¶Ï½Á°è£¬Ê¹·´Ó¦³ä·Ö½øÐУ®£¨ºöÂÔ»ìºÏ¹ý³ÌÖеÄÌå»ý±ä»¯£©
£¨1£©µ±¼ÓÈë50mLBa£¨OH£©2ÈÜҺʱ£¬ËùµÃÈÜÒºÖеÄÈÜÖÊÊÇNa2SO4£¬ÆäÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶ÈΪ0.067 mol•
L-1£®
£¨2£©µ±ÈÜÒºÖгÁµíÁ¿´ïµ½×î´óʱ£¬Ëù¼ÓBa£¨OH£©2ÈÜÒºµÄÌå»ýΪ100mL£¬ËùµÃÈÜÒºÖÐÈÜÖÊΪNaOH£¬Ôò¸ÃÈÜÖÊÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶ÈΪ0.1mol•L-1£®

·ÖÎö £¨1£©·´Ó¦Ï൱ÓÚBa£¨OH£©2ÏÈÓëH2SO4·´Ó¦£¬È»ºóÔÙNa2SO4Óë·´Ó¦£¬50mLBa£¨OH£©2ÈÜÒºÖÐn[Ba£¨OH£©2]=0.05L¡Á0.2moL•L-1=0.01mol£¬100mLÈÜÒºÖÐn£¨H2SO4£©=0.1L¡Á0.1moL•L-1=0.01mol£¬¹ÊÇâÑõ»¯±µÓëÁòËáÇ¡ºÃ·´Ó¦£¬ÁòËáÄƲ»·´Ó¦£¬¸ù¾Ýn=cV¼ÆËãÁòËáÄƵÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿£¬ÔÙ¸ù¾Ým=nM¼ÆËãÁòËáÄƵÄÖÊÁ¿£»
£¨2£©ÈÜÒºÖгÁµíÁ¿´ïµ½×î´óʱ£¬·¢ÉúBa2++SO42-=BaSO4¡ý£¬¹Ên[Ba£¨OH£©2]=n£¨SO42-£©£¬ÔÙ¸ù¾ÝV=$\frac{n}{V}$¼ÆËãÇâÑõ»¯±µµÄÌå»ý£®ÈÜÒºÖÐÈÜÖÊΪNaOH£¬¸ù¾ÝÄÆÀë×ÓÊغã¿ÉÖªn£¨NaOH£©=n£¨Na+£©£¬ÔÙ¸ù¾Ýc=$\frac{n}{V}$¼ÆË㣮

½â´ð ½â£º£¨1£©·´Ó¦Ï൱ÓÚBa£¨OH£©2ÏÈÓëH2SO4·´Ó¦£¬È»ºóÔÙNa2SO4Óë·´Ó¦£¬100mLBa£¨OH£©2ÈÜÒºÖÐn[Ba£¨OH£©2]=0.1L¡Á0.2moL•L-1=0.02mol£¬100mLÈÜÒºÖÐn£¨H2SO4£©=0.1L¡Á0.2moL•L-1=0.02mol£¬¹ÊÇâÑõ»¯±µÓëÁòËáÇ¡ºÃ·´Ó¦£¬ÁòËáÄƲ»·´Ó¦£¬·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ£º2H++SO42-+Ba2++2OH-=Ba SO4¡ý+2 H2O£¬ÈÜÒºÖÐÈÜÖÊΪNa2SO4£¬Na2SO4µÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Îª0.1L¡Á0.1moL•L-1=0.01mol£¬Na2SO4µÄŨ¶È=$\frac{0.01mol}{0.15L}$=0.067molL£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºNa2SO4£»0.067£»
£¨2£©ÈÜÒºÖгÁµíÁ¿´ïµ½×î´óʱ£¬ÁòËá¸ùÍêÈ«·´Ó¦£¬·¢ÉúBa2++SO42-=BaSO4¡ý£¬¹Ên[Ba£¨OH£©2]=n£¨SO42-£©=0.01mol+0.01mol=0.02mol£¬¹ÊÇâÑõ»¯±µÈÜÒºµÄÌå»ýΪ$\frac{0.02mol}{0.2mol/L}$=0.1L=100mL£®
´ËʱÈÜÒºÖÐÈÜÖÊΪNaOH£¬¸ù¾ÝÄÆÀë×ÓÊغã¿ÉÖªn£¨NaOH£©=n£¨Na+£©=0.01mol¡Á2=0.02mol£¬¹ÊÈÜÒºÖÐNaOHŨ¶ÈΪ=$\frac{0.02mol}{0.2L}$=0.1mol/L£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º100£»NaOH£¬0.1£®

µãÆÀ ±¾Ì⿼²é»ìºÏÎïµÄÓйؼÆËã¡¢³£Óû¯Ñ§¼ÆÁ¿µÄÓйؼÆËãµÈ£¬ÄѶÈÖеȣ¬Àí½â·¢Éú·´Ó¦µÄ±¾ÖʺÍÔªËØÊغãÊǽâÌâµÄ¹Ø¼ü£®

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

¼îʽ̼ËáîÜ£ÛCo4£¨OH£©,£¨CO3£©4£Ý³£ÓÃ×÷µç×Ó²ÄÁÏ¡¢´ÅÐÔ²ÄÁϵÄÌí¼Ó¼Á£¬ÄÑÈÜÓÚË®£¬ÊÜÈÈʱ¿É·Ö½âÉú³ÉÈýÖÖÑõ»¯ÎΪÁËÈ·¶¨Æä×é³É£¬Ä³»¯Ñ§ÐËȤС×éͬѧÉè¼ÆÁËÈçͼËùʾµÄ×°Ö㨲»ÍêÕû£©½øÐÐÊÔÑé¡£

ʵÑé²½ÖèÈçÏ£º

¢Ù³ÆÈ¡3.65gÑùÆ·ÖÃÓÚÓ²Öʲ£Á§¹ÜÄÚ£¬³ÆÁ¿ÒÒ¡¢±û×°ÖõÄÖÊÁ¿£»

¢Ú°´ÈçͼËùʾװÖÃ×é×°ºÃÒÇÆ÷£¬¡­¡­ £»

¢Û¼ÓÈÈÓ²Öʲ£Á§¹Ü£¬µ±ÒÒ×°ÖÃÖÐ ¡­¡­£¬Í£Ö¹¼ÓÈÈ£»

¢Ü´ò¿ª»îÈûa£¬»º»ºÍ¨Èë¿ÕÆøÊý·ÖÖӺ󣬳ÆÁ¿ÒÒ¡¢±û×°ÖõÄÖÊÁ¿£»

¢Ý¼ÆËã¡£

£¨1£©´ÓÏÂÁÐͼʾѡ³öºÏÀíµÄ×°ÖÃÌîÓÚ·½¿òÖУ¬Ê¹ÕûÌ×ʵÑé×°ÖÃÍêÕû£¨Ñ¡Ìî×ÖĸÐòºÅ£¬¿ÉÖظ´Ñ¡£©

¼×£º ÒÒ£º ±û£º

¼××°ÖõÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ ¡£

£¨2£©²½Öè¢ÚÖÐÊ¡ÂÔµÄʵÑé²Ù×÷Ϊ £»

²½Öè¢ÛÖÐÒÒ×°ÖõÄÏÖÏóΪ £»

²½Öè¢ÜÖлº»ºÍ¨Èë¿ÕÆøÊý·ÖÖÓµÄÄ¿µÄÊÇ ¡£

£¨3£©Èô°´ÕýÈ·×°ÖýøÐÐʵÑ飬²âµÃÈçÏÂÊý¾Ý¡£

ÒÒ×°ÖõÄÖÊÁ¿/g

±û×°ÖõÄÖÊÁ¿/g

¼ÓÈÈÇ°

80.00

62.00

¼ÓÈȺó

80.36

62.88

Ôò¸Ã¼îʽ̼ËáîܵĻ¯Ñ§Ê½Îª_____________¡£

£¨4£©CO2ºÍSO2¾ùΪËáÐÔÆøÌ壬ÐÔÖÊÏàËÆ¡£ÎªÁ˱ȽÏÑÇÁòËáºÍ̼ËáµÄËáÐÔÇ¿Èõ£¬Ä³Í¬Ñ§ÓÃÈçÏÂ×°ÖýøÐÐʵÑé¡£

¢Ùд³ö¸ÃʵÑéÄܴﵽʵÑéÄ¿µÄµÄʵÑéÏÖÏó____________¡£

¢ÚÈô½«SO2ͨÈëË®ÖÐÖÁ±¥ºÍ£¬ÇëÉè¼ÆʵÑéÖ¤Ã÷ÑÇÁòËáÊÇÈõËᣬʵÑé·½°¸Îª____________¡£

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø