ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

J¡¢L¡¢M¡¢R¡¢TÊÇÔ­×ÓÐòÊýÒÀ´ÎÔö´óµÄ¶ÌÖÜÆÚÖ÷×åÔªËØ£¬J¡¢RÔÚÖÜÆÚ±íÖеÄÏà¶ÔλÖÃÈçÏÂ±í£»JÔªËØ×îµÍ¸º»¯ºÏ¼ÛµÄ¾ø¶ÔÖµÓëÆäÔ­×Ó×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊýÏàµÈ

 
 
J
 
 
 
 
 
 
R
 
MµÄÆø̬ԭ×ÓÖð¸öʧȥ1~ 4¸öµç×ÓËùÐèÄÜÁ¿£¨µçÀëÄÜ£©ÈçϱíËùʾ£¬
 
I1
I2
I3
I4
¡­¡­
µçÀëÄÜ(kJ/mol)
578
1817
2745
11578
¡­¡­
 
£¨1£©MµÄµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª________£»ÔªËØTÔÚÖÜÆÚ±íÖеÄλÖÃΪ________¡£
£¨2£©JºÍÇâÄÜÐγɶàÖÖ»¯ºÏÎÆäÖзÖ×Ó³ÉÖ±ÏßÐ͵ģ¬ÇÒÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿×îСµÄÎïÖʵĽṹʽΪ________¡£
£¨3£©MºÍTÐγɵĻ¯ºÏÎïÔÚ³±ÊªµÄ¿ÕÆøÖÐð°×Îí£¬·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ_________________¡£
£¨4£©ÓÉJ¡¢RÐγɵÄҺ̬»¯ºÏÎïJR2 0.2 molÔÚO2ÖÐÍêȫȼÉÕ£¬Éú³ÉÁ½ÖÖÆø̬Ñõ»¯Î298 Kʱ·Å³öÈÈÁ¿215 kJ¡£¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÈÈ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ________¡£
£¨5£©ÄÜÔ´²ÄÁÏÒѳÉΪµ±½ñ¿ÆѧÑо¿µÄÈȵ㡣ÇâÆø×÷ΪһÖÖÇå½àÄÜÔ´£¬±ØÐë½â¾öËüµÄ´¢´æÎÊÌ⣬C60¿ÉÓÃ×÷´¢Çâ²ÄÁÏ¡£¼ÌC60ºó£¬¿Æѧ¼ÒÓֺϳÉÁËSi60¡¢N60£¬ÏÂÁÐÓйØ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ_______£¨ÌîÐòºÅ£©¡£
a. C60¡¢Si60¡¢N60¶¼ÊôÓÚÐÂÐÍ»¯ºÏÎï
b. C60¡¢Si60¡¢N60»¥ÎªÍ¬·ÖÒì¹¹Ìå
c. ÒÑÖªN60½á¹¹ÓëC60ÏàËÆ£¬ÓÉÓÚN-N¼üÄÜСÓÚN¡ÔN£¬¹ÊN60µÄÎȶ¨ÐÔÈõÓÚN2
d. ÒÑÖª½ð¸ÕʯÖÐC£­C¼ü³¤154pm£¬C60ÖÐC£­C¼ü³¤145~140pm£¬¹ÊC60ÈÛµã¸ßÓÚ½ð¸Õʯ

£¨1£©1s22s22p63s23p1  µÚÈýÖÜÆÚ¢÷A×å
£¨2£©H¡ªC¡ÔC¡ªH  
£¨3£©AlCl3£«3H2O¡úAl(OH)3£«3HCl¡ü
£¨4£©CS2(l)£«3O2(g) =CO2(g)£«2SO2(g) ¡÷H="-1075" kJ/mol£¨2·Ö£©
£¨5£©c£¨2·Ö£©

½âÎöÊÔÌâ·ÖÎö£ºJÔªËØ×îµÍ¸º»¯ºÏ¼ÛµÄ¾ø¶ÔÖµÓëÆäÔ­×Ó×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊýÏàµÈ£¬ËµÃ÷JµÄ×îµÍ»¯ºÏ¼ÛÓë×î¸ß»¯ºÏ¼Û¾ø¶ÔÖµÏàµÈ£¬ÔòJ×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊýΪ4£¬¸ù¾ÝJ¡¢R¶¼Îª¶ÌÖÜÆÚÔªËØ¿ÉÖªJΪCÔªËØ£¬ÔòRӦΪSÔªËØ¡£
£¨1£©´ÓMµÄµçÀëÄÜÀ´¿´Ç°Èý¸öµç×ÓÖð¸öʧȥËùÐèÄÜÁ¿I1 ¡¢I2 ¡¢I3Ïà²î²»´ó£¬¶øI4 Ïà²î·Ç³£´ó£¬ÓÉ´Ë¿ÉÒÔÍƲâÇ°3¸öµç×ÓÔÚͬһ×îÍâ²ã£¬µÚ4¸öµç×ÓÔÚ´ÎÍâ²ã£¬ÓÉ´Ë¿ÉÍƲâMΪAlÔªËØ£¬ËùÒÔÆäµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª1s22s22p63s23p1 £»ÔªËØTÊÇÔÚRºó±ßµÄÖ÷×åÔªËØ£¬RÊÇSÔªËØ£¬ÔòTÊÇClÔªËØ£¬Î»ÖÃΪµÚÈýÖÜÆÚ¢÷A×å¡£
£¨2£©JΪCÔªËØ£¬ËùÒÔºÍÇâÄÜÐγɶàÖÖ»¯ºÏÎïΪÓлú»¯ºÏÎÆäÖгÊÖ±ÏßÐ͵ĺ¬ÓÐC¡ÔCµÄȲÀ࣬Ïà¶Ô·Ö×Ó×îСµÄȲÀàΪÒÒȲ£¬Æä½á¹¹Ê½ÎªH¡ªC¡ÔC¡ªH¡£
£¨3£©MºÍTÐγɵĻ¯ºÏÎïΪAlCl3£¬ÊÇÒ»ÖÖÇ¿ËáÈõ¼îÑΣ¬ÔÚ³±Êª»·¾³ÏÂÈÝÒ×Ë®½â²úÉúÒ×»Ó·¢µÄHCl£¬È»ºóÐγÉËáÎí£¬ËùÒÔ·´Ó¦·½³ÌʽΪAlCl3£«3H2O=Al(OH)3£«3HCl¡ü¡£
£¨4£©J¡¢RÐγɵÄҺ̬»¯ºÏÎïJR2 ΪCS2£¬ÆäÍêȫȼÉÕÉú³ÉCO2¡¢SO2£¬0.2mol·Å³öÈÈÁ¿215kJ£¬ËùÒÔ1molʱȼÉշųöÈÈÁ¿1075 kJ£¬ËùÒÔÈÈ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌΪCS2(l)£«3O2(g) =CO2(g)£«2SO2(g) ¡÷H="-1075" kJ/mol¡£
£¨5£©C60¡¢Si60¡¢N60¶¼Êǵ¥ÖÊ£¬aÑ¡Ïî´íÎó£»C60¡¢Si60¡¢N60×é³ÉµÄÔªËز»Í¬£¬²»ÊôÓÚͬ·ÖÒì¹¹Ì壬bÏî´íÎó£»ÓÉÓÚN-N¼üÄÜСÓÚN¡ÔN£¬N60½á¹¹ÓëC60ÏàËÆ£¬ÔòÐγɵķÖ×ÓÖж¼Êǵ¥¼ü£¬¹ÊN60µÄÎȶ¨ÐÔÈõÓÚN2 £¬cÕýÈ·£»dÏîÖÐËäÈ»½ð¸ÕʯÖÐC£­C¼ü³¤Òª³¤ÓÚC60ÖÐC£­C¼ü³¤£¬µ«Êǽð¸ÕʯÊÇ¿Õ¼äÍø×´½á¹¹·Ç³£Îȶ¨£¬¶øC60·Ö×ÓÔòÊÇ×ãÇòÄ£Ðͽṹ²»¹»Îȶ¨£¬ËùÒÔ½ð¸ÕʯÈÛµã¸ßÓÚC60È۵㣬d´íÎ󣬹ÊÑ¡c¡£
¿¼µã£º±¾Ì⿼²éµÄÊÇÔªËØÖÜÆÚ±íºÍÖÜÆÚÂɵÄ֪ʶ¡£

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

X¡¢Y¡¢Z¡¢WÊÇÔªËØÖÜÆÚ±íÇ°ËÄÖÜÆÚ³£¼ûµÄËÄÖÖÔªËØ£¬Ô­×ÓÐòÊýÒÀ´ÎÔö´ó¡£XÔ­×ÓºËÍâÓÐÁ½ÖÖÐÎ×´µÄµç×ÓÔÆ£¬ËÄÖÖÉìÕ¹·½Ïò£¬³£ÎÂÏÂÒÔË«Ô­×Ó·Ö×Ó´æÔÚ£¬ÐÔÖÊÎȶ¨£»YµÄµ¥ÖÊÊÇÉú»îÖг£¼ûµÄºÏ½ð²ÄÁϳɷÖÖ®Ò»£¬Ô­×ÓºËÍâÖ»ÓÐÒ»¸öδ³É¶Ôµç×Ó£¬ZÔ­×ӵİ뾶±ÈX´ó£¬Æä»ù̬ԭ×Ó×îÍâ²ãµÄpµç×ÓÊǸòãsµç×ÓµÄÁ½±¶£¬WÊÇ×î³£¼ûµÄºÚÉ«½ðÊôÖ®Ò»¡£
£¨1£©ZλÓÚÔªËØÖÜÆÚ±íÖеÄλÖÃÊÇ         £¬W3+µÄ×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½ÊÇ______£¬XµÄÑõ»¯ÎïXO2ÓëH2O±È½Ï£¬ÈÛµã½Ï¸ßµÄÊÇ______ (Ìѧʽ)¡£
£¨2£©¼ÓÈÈÌõ¼þÏ£¬ZµÄµ¥ÖÊÓë×ãÁ¿µÄXµÄ×î¸ß¼ÛÑõ»¯ÎïµÄË®»¯ÎïµÄŨÈÜÒº·´Ó¦£¬Éú³ÉZµÄ×îó{¼Ûº¬ÑõËᣬд³ö´Ë·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ                                              ¡£.
£¨3£©±È½ÏY¡¢WÐÔÖʵĻîÆÃÐÔ                                 £¨ÓÃÒ»¸ö»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦·½³Ìʽ±íʾ£©¡£
£¨4£©2013Äê³õ£¬È«¹ú¸÷µØ¶à¸ö³ÇÊж¼ÔâÓö¡°Ê®Ãæö²·ü¡±£¬Ôì³É¡°Òõö²Ì족µÄÖ÷Òª¸ùÔ´Ö®Ò»ÊÇÆû³µÎ²ÆøºÍȼúβÆøÅŷųöÀ´µÄ¹ÌÌåС¿ÅÁ£PM2.5¡£Æû³µÎ²Æø¾»»¯µÄÖ÷ÒªÔ­ÀíΪ£º2NO(g)+2CO(g) 2CO2(g)+N2(g)¡£ÔÚÃܱÕÈÝÆ÷Öз¢Éú¸Ã·´Ó¦Ê±£¬c(CO2)Ëæζȣ¨T£©¡¢´ß»¯¼ÁµÄ±íÃæ»ý£¨S£©ºÍʱ¼ä£¨t£©µÄ±ä»¯ÇúÏßÈçͼËùʾ¡£

¾Ý´ËÅжϣº
¸Ã·´Ó¦Îª          ·´Ó¦£¨·ÅÈÈ¡¢ÎüÈÈ£©£»ÔÚT2ζÈÏ£¬0~2sÄÚµÄƽ¾ù·´Ó¦ËÙÂÊ£º¦Ô(N2)=              £»
£¨5£©µ±¹ÌÌå´ß»¯¼ÁµÄÖÊÁ¿Ò»¶¨Ê±£¬Ôö´óÆä±íÃæ»ý¿ÉÌá¸ß»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦ËÙÂÊ¡£Èô´ß»¯¼ÁµÄ±íÃæ»ýS1£¾S2£¬
ÔÚÉÏͼÖл­³öc(CO2)ÔÚT1¡¢S2Ìõ¼þÏ´ﵽƽºâ¹ý³ÌÖеı仯ÇúÏß¡£
£¨6£©Èô¸Ã·´Ó¦ÔÚ¾øÈÈ¡¢ºãÈݵÄÃܱÕÌåϵÖнøÐУ¬ÏÂÁÐʾÒâͼÕýÈ·ÇÒÄÜ˵Ã÷·´Ó¦ÔÚ½øÐе½t1ʱ¿Ì´ïµ½Æ½ºâ״̬µÄÊÇ        £¨Ìî´úºÅ£©¡£
£¨ÏÂͼÖЦÔÕý¡¢K¡¢n¡¢w·Ö±ð±íʾÕý·´Ó¦ËÙÂÊ¡¢Æ½ºâ³£Êý¡¢ÎïÖʵÄÁ¿ºÍÖÊÁ¿£©

A¡¢B¡¢X¡¢Y¡¢Z¡¢WÁùÖÖ¶ÌÖÜÆÚÖ÷×åÔªËØ£¬AÊǵؿÇÖк¬Á¿×î¶àµÄ½ðÊôÔªËØ£¬¶ÌÖÜÆÚÖ÷×åÔªËØÖÐBµÄÔ­×Ӱ뾶×î´ó£¬X¡¢Y¡¢Z¡¢WÔªËØÔÚÖÜÆÚ±íÖеÄÏà¶ÔλÖÃÈçͼËùʾ£¬ÆäÖÐZÔªËØÔ­×Ó×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊýÊǵç×Ó²ãÊýµÄ2±¶¡£Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺

£¨1£©WµÄ×î¸ß¼ÛÑõ»¯ÎﻯѧʽÊÇ                £»ZµÄÔ­×ӽṹʾÒâͼΪ      ¡£
£¨2£©A¡¢B¸÷×Ô×î¸ß¼ÛÑõ»¯Îï¶ÔÓ¦µÄË®»¯Îï·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ             ¡£
£¨3£© AW3¿ÉÓÃÓÚ¾»Ë®£¬ÆäÔ­ÀíÊÇ             ¡££¨ÇëÓÃÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ±íʾ£©
£¨4£©¹¤ÒµºÏ³ÉXµÄ¼òµ¥Æø̬Ç⻯ÎïÊÇ·ÅÈÈ·´Ó¦¡£ÏÂÁдëÊ©ÖмÈÄÜÌá¸ß·´Ó¦ËÙÂÊ£¬ÓÖÄÜÌá¸ßÔ­ÁÏת»¯ÂʵÄÊÇ___              _¡£
a£®Éý¸ßζÈ
b£®¼ÓÈë´ß»¯¼Á
c£®½«XµÄ¼òµ¥Æø̬Ç⻯ÎPʱÒÆÀë
d£®Ôö´ó·´Ó¦ÌåϵµÄѹǿ
£¨5£©±ê×¼×´¿öÏ£¬2£®24L XµÄ¼òµ¥Æø̬Ç⻯Îï±»100 mL l mol L£­1XµÄ×î¸ß¼ÛÑõ»¯Îï¶ÔÓ¦µÄË®»¯ÎïÈÜÒºÎüÊÕºó£¬ËùµÃÈÜÒºÖÐÀë×ÓŨ¶È´Ó´óµ½Ð¡µÄ˳ÐòÊÇ£¨ÓÃÀë×Ó·ûºÅ±íʾ£©                               ¡£
£¨6£©WY2ÔÚɱ¾úÏû¶¾µÄͬʱ£¬¿É½«¾ç¶¾Ç軯ÎïÑõ»¯³ÉÁ½ÖÖÎÞ¶¾ÆøÌå¶ø³ýÈ¥£¬Ð´³öÓÃWY2£¨·Ðµã9.9¡æ£©Ñõ»¯³ýÈ¥CN£­µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ___                _¡£

A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢E¡¢F¡¢G¡¢HÊÇÔªËØÖÜÆÚ±íÇ°ËÄÖÜÆÚ³£¼ûÔªËØ£¬ÇÒÔ­×ÓÐòÊýÒÀ´ÎÔö´ó£¬ÆäÏà¹ØÐÅÏ¢ÈçÏÂ±í£º

ÔªËØ
Ïà¹ØÐÅÏ¢
A
Ô­×ÓºËÍâÓÐ6ÖÖ²»Í¬Ô˶¯×´Ì¬µÄµç×Ó
C
»ù̬ԭ×ÓÖÐsµç×Ó×ÜÊýÓëpµç×Ó×ÜÊýÏàµÈ
D
Ô­×Ӱ뾶ÔÚͬÖÜÆÚÔªËØÖÐ×î´ó
E
»ù̬ԭ×Ó×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª3s23p1
F
»ù̬ԭ×ÓµÄ×îÍâ²ãp¹ìµÀÓÐÁ½¸öµç×ÓµÄ×ÔÐý·½ÏòÓëÆäËüµç×ÓµÄ×ÔÐý·½ÏòÏà·´
G
»ù̬ԭ×ÓºËÍâÓÐ7¸öÄܼ¶ÇÒÄÜÁ¿×î¸ßµÄÄܼ¶ÉÏÓÐ6¸öµç×Ó
H
ÊÇÎÒ¹úʹÓÃ×îÔçµÄºÏ½ðÖеÄ×îÖ÷ÒªÔªËØ
 
ÇëÓû¯Ñ§ÓÃÓïÌî¿Õ£º
£¨1£©AÔªËØλÓÚÔªËØÖÜÆÚ±íµÚ¡¡¡¡¡¡ÖÜÆÚ¡¡¡¡¡¡×壬BÔªËغÍCÔªËصĵÚÒ»µçÀëÄܱȽϣ¬½Ï´óµÄÊÇ¡¡¡¡¡¡£¬CÔªËغÍFÔªËصĵ縺ÐԱȽϣ¬½ÏСµÄÊÇ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£
£¨2£©BÔªËØÓëÓîÖæÖк¬Á¿×î·á¸»µÄÔªËØÐγɵÄ×î¼òµ¥»¯ºÏÎïµÄ·Ö×Ó¹¹ÐÍΪ¡¡¡¡¡¡     £¬
BÔªËØËùÐγɵĵ¥ÖÊ·Ö×ÓÖЦҼüÓë¦Ð¼üÊýÄ¿Ö®±ÈΪ¡¡¡¡¡¡  ¡£
£¨3£©GÔªËصĵͼÛÑôÀë×ÓµÄÀë×ӽṹʾÒâͼÊÇ_____________£¬FÔªËØÔ­×ӵļ۵ç×Ó¹¹Ð͵ĵç×ÓÅŲ¼Í¼£¨¹ìµÀ±íʾʽ£©ÊÇ__________________£¬HÔªËصĻù̬ԭ×ÓºËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½ÊÇ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£
£¨4£©GµÄ¸ß¼ÛÑôÀë×ÓµÄÈÜÒºÓëHµ¥ÖÊ·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡    £»
ÓëEÔªËسɶԽǹØϵµÄijԪËصÄ×î¸ß¼ÛÑõ»¯ÎïµÄË®»¯Îï¾ßÓÐÁ½ÐÔ£¬Ð´³ö¸ÃÁ½ÐÔÎïÖÊÓëDÔªËصÄ×î¸ß¼ÛÑõ»¯ÎïµÄË®»¯Îï·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡       ¡£

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø