ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

17£®A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢EÊÇÔªËØÖÜÆÚ±íÇ°ËÄÖÜÆÚÖеÄÎåÖÖ³£¼ûÔªËØ£¬ÆäÏà¹ØÐÅÏ¢ÈçÏÂ±í£º
ÔªËØÏà¹ØÐÅÏ¢
AAÔ­×ÓµÄ1S¹ìµÀÉÏÖ»ÓÐ1¸öµç×Ó
BBÊǵ縺ÐÔ×î´óµÄÔªËØ
CCµÄ»ù̬ԭ×Ó2P¹ìµÀÖÐÓÐÈý¸öδ³É¶Ôµç×Ó
DDÊÇÖ÷×åÔªËØÇÒÓëEͬÖÜÆÚ£¬Æä×îÍâ²ãÉÏÓÐÁ½¸öÔ˶¯×´Ì¬²»Í¬µÄµç×Ó
EEÄÜÐγɺìÉ«£¨»òשºìÉ«£©µÄE2OºÍºÚÉ«µÄEOÁ½ÖÖÑõ»¯Îï
Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌâ
£¨1£©CÔªËØÔ­×ӵļ۵ç×ÓÅŲ¼Í¼ÊÇ
£¨2£©EÔªËØλÓÚÖÜÆÚ±ídsÇø£¬E+Àë×ӵĺËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½ÊÇ1s22s22p63s23p63d10
£¨3£©CA3¼«Ò×ÈÜÓÚË®µÄÖ÷ÒªÔ­ÒòÊÇNH3ÓëH2O·Ö×Ó¼äÐγÉÇâ¼üC3-Àë×ÓµÄÖÐÐÄÔ­×Ó²ÉÓÃspÔÓ»¯£¬C3-Àë×ӵĿռ乹ÐÍÊÇÖ±ÏßÐÍ
£¨4£©A¡¢C¡¢EÈýÖÖÔªËØ¿ÉÐγɡ²E£¨CA3£©4¡³2+ÅäÀë×Ó£¬ÆäÖдæÔڵĻ¯Ñ§¼üÀàÐÍÓТ٢ۣ¨ÌîÐòºÅ£¬¢ÙÅäλ¼ü¢Ú½ðÊô¼ü¢Û¼«ÐÔ¹²¼Û¼ü¢Ü·Ç¼«ÐÔ¹²¼Û¼ü¢ÝÀë×Ó¼ü¢ÞÇâ¼ü£©
£¨5£©¡²E£¨CA3£©4¡³2+¿ÉÓÉEµÄÁòËáÑÎÈÜÒºÖÐͨÈë¹ýÁ¿CA3ÆøÌåµÃµ½£¬Ð´³ö¸ÃÅäÀë×ӵĽṹ¼òʽ£®

·ÖÎö A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢EÊÇÔªËØÖÜÆÚ±íÇ°ËÄÖÜÆÚÖеÄÎåÖÖ³£¼ûÔªËØ£¬AÔ­×ÓµÄ1S¹ìµÀÉÏÖ»ÓÐ1¸öµç×Ó£¬ÔòAΪHÔªËØ£»BÊǵ縺ÐÔ×î´óµÄÔªËØ£¬ÔòBΪFÔªËØ£»CµÄ»ù̬ԭ×Ó2P¹ìµÀÖÐÓÐÈý¸öδ³É¶Ôµç×Ó£¬ºËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª1s22s22p3£¬¹ÊCΪNÔªËØ£»EÄÜÐγɺìÉ«£¨»òשºìÉ«£©µÄE2OºÍºÚÉ«µÄEOÁ½ÖÖÑõ»¯ÎÔòEΪCu£¬DÊÇÖ÷×åÔªËØÇÒÓëEͬÖÜÆÚ£¬Æä×îÍâ²ãÉÏÓÐÁ½¸öÔ˶¯×´Ì¬²»Í¬µÄµç×Ó£¬ÔòDΪCa£¬¾Ý´Ë½â´ð£®

½â´ð ½â£ºA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢EÊÇÔªËØÖÜÆÚ±íÇ°ËÄÖÜÆÚÖеÄÎåÖÖ³£¼ûÔªËØ£¬AÔ­×ÓµÄ1S¹ìµÀÉÏÖ»ÓÐ1¸öµç×Ó£¬ÔòAΪHÔªËØ£»BÊǵ縺ÐÔ×î´óµÄÔªËØ£¬ÔòBΪFÔªËØ£»CµÄ»ù̬ԭ×Ó2P¹ìµÀÖÐÓÐÈý¸öδ³É¶Ôµç×Ó£¬ºËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª1s22s22p3£¬¹ÊCΪNÔªËØ£»EÄÜÐγɺìÉ«£¨»òשºìÉ«£©µÄE2OºÍºÚÉ«µÄEOÁ½ÖÖÑõ»¯ÎÔòEΪCu£¬DÊÇÖ÷×åÔªËØÇÒÓëEͬÖÜÆÚ£¬Æä×îÍâ²ãÉÏÓÐÁ½¸öÔ˶¯×´Ì¬²»Í¬µÄµç×Ó£¬ÔòDΪCa£®
£¨1£©CΪNÔªËØ£¬¼Ûµç×ÓÅŲ¼Í¼ÊÇ£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£»

£¨2£©EΪCuÔªËØ£¬Î»ÓÚÖÜÆÚ±í dsÇø£¬Cu+Àë×ӵĺËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½ÊÇ£º1s22s22p63s23p63d10£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºds£»1s22s22p63s23p63d10£»
£¨3£©NH3¼«Ò×ÈÜÓÚË®µÄÖ÷ÒªÔ­ÒòÊÇ£ºNH3ÓëH2O·Ö×Ó¼äÐγÉÇâ¼ü£¬N3-Àë×ÓÓëCO2»¥ÎªµÈµç×ÓÌ壬¶þÕ߽ṹÏàËÆ£¬NÔ­×Ó²ÉÓÃspÔÓ»¯£¬¿Õ¼ä¹¹ÐÍÊÇÖ±ÏßÐÍ£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºNH3ÓëH2O·Ö×Ó¼äÐγÉÇâ¼ü£»sp£»Ö±ÏßÐÍ£»
£¨4£©[Cu£¨NH3£©4]2+ÅäÀë×ÓÖУ¬Í­Àë×ÓÓë°±Æø·Ö×ÓÖ®¼äÐγÉÅäλ¼ü£¬°±Æø·Ö×ÓÖÐNÔ­×ÓÓëÇâÔ­×ÓÖ®¼äÐγɼ«ÐÔ¹²¼Û¼ü£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º¢Ù¢Û£»
£¨5£©[Cu£¨NH3£©4]2+ÅäÀë×ӵĽṹ¼òʽΪ£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£®

µãÆÀ ±¾ÌâÊǶÔÎïÖʽṹÓëÐÔÖʵĿ¼²é£¬Éæ¼°ºËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼¡¢Çâ¼ü¡¢ÔÓ»¯·½Ê½¡¢¿Õ¼ä¹¹ÐÍ¡¢ÅäºÏÎïµÈ£¬£¨3£©ÖÐ×¢Òâ¸ù¾ÝµÈµç×ÓÌå½øÐнâ´ð£®

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø