[题目]阅读理解阅读下列短文.从每题所给的四个选项中.选出最佳选项.He wishes the holiday season would end already. His back aches, his red suit feels like a spacesuit, his cheeks have gone tight from smiling for 12 hours-and s 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

He wishes the holiday season would end already. His back aches, his red suit feels like a spacesuit, his cheeks have gone tight from smiling for 12 hours—and still the kids keep coming and coming, like ants at a picnic. As Christmas becomes more commercialized (商业化) across the U. S. and Canada, so must Santa Claus. As the holiday begins earlier each year, so must its spokesmen.

The questions from children these days are harder than ever. Now, with thousands of children expecting a father or mother serving in Iraq or Afghanistan, the questions are as heartbreaking as they are unanswerable. For example, “Can you please bring Daddy home from the war in time for Christmas morning？”

Santa Claus; also have a pretty good chance of getting sued (指控). A professional Santa Claus in Canada told a story: A Santa had a girl on his knee, and he commented, “You have nice eyes and nice hair.” The girl later said it was sexual harassment (骚扰). When a Santa feels anxious, he often shows it in the same ways ordinary people do. The Santa Claus were always seen to hang around at the dinner table when the show ended. Many of them just sleep in bed for several days and don't see other children again.

【1】In the first paragraph，“spokesmen” refers to ______.

A．businessmen

B．political leaders

C．organizers of the activities

D．Santa Clauses

【2】The passage implies that the job of Santa Claus is ________.

A．well-paid Bvery hard

C．worth doing D．dangerous

【3】According to the third paragraph, Santa Claus may sometimes be blamed for ________.

A．doing something against the law

B．hanging around the dinner table

C．being lazy and sleeping in bed for days

D．not playing their roles as expected

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

A．Christmas: Not a Good Festival for Santa Claus

B．What Does Santa Claus Do for Children?

C．Is Santa Claus Really Alive?

D．A Christmas Story

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】A

【4】A

【解析】随着圣诞节这个传统节日的商业化程度的加深，“圣诞老人”们的职业化色彩越来越浓厚；“圣诞老人”们的工作也是越来越艰辛了。

【1】D 细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句话“As Christmas becomes more commercialized(商业化) across the U．S. and Canada，so must Santa Claus. As the holiday begins earlier each year, so must its spokesmen.”可知：spokesmen对应着上句话中的Santa Claus。

【2】B细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句话可知：圣诞老人的工作很艰辛。

【3】 A 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句话“Santa Claus; also have a pretty good chance of getting sued(指控)．”可知：“圣诞老人们”容易受到他人的指控是因为他们做了一些违法的事。

【4】A 主旨大意题。本文围绕“圣诞老人们”的工作展开。第一段讲述了“圣诞老人们”工作很艰辛；第二段说孩子们的提问更难回答；第三段讲述了可能面临被投诉的问题；因此，圣诞节对于圣诞老人们来说不是个好日子。

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（1）把总造价y元表示为池底的一边长x米的函数；

（2）由于场地原因，蓄水池的一边长不能超过20米，问蓄水池的这个底边长为多少时总造价最低？总造价最低是多少？

【题目】Why is reading so important? Joseph Addison once said, “Reading is to the mind what exercise is 【1】 the body.” I am sure you 【2】 have heard this quote. Reading is a great hobby, 【3】 makes you discover yourself. Reading good stories can help you solve some problems in your own life. Besides, reading 【4】 sets a good example to younger generations.

Sadly, people nowadays seem to have totally lost interest in this activity. Children are busy with computer games, 【5】 adults use their cell phones or computers to search for information. 【6】 seems that people have forgotten 【7】 importance of reading. Anybody can use the Internet to look for information, but the sources are 【8】 as reliable as a book.

To open a book is always beneficial! Don’t spend all your spare time on the computer screen or cell phones.

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改l0处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I used to going to the countryside to draw animals and plants. One day I was walking across a field, looking rabbits to draw. Losing in thought, I hadn’t noticed a bull to running towards me. About 100 meters ahead was a tree under that I would sit and draw. Suddenly, I heard the noise behind me. I turned and saw the bull. Knowing a bull can run more faster than a man, I quickly reached the tree and climb up. From there I saw the bull kicking my food bag with it feet. It kept doing this for 15 minute and moved away. But I was quite nervous in the tree.

【题目】（九）

假设你是光明中学高二（1）班的学生李华。下面四幅图描述了你近期应聘校园电视台记者及其后发生的事情。请根据图片的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文。词数不少于60。

【题目】阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

When many of us take a vacation, more than anything, we seek to relax. We spend long, lazy days on a beach chair. But too often, we return home, very tired.

It doesn’t have to be this way. Come home refreshed after an active trip! And you won’t be too tired!

Active vacations are often the most relaxing ones of all. We don’t expect you to take up running. Rather, we ask the sedentary (久坐不动的) vacationers to spend two to four hours a day doing things, such as walking in city streets, going to a zoo or biking beside the ocean.

These kinds of activities aren’t just good for your physical health. They improve your mental (精神的) health as well. And they make vacations memorable and worthwhile.

Here are some fresh ideas to make your vacations as pleasurable as they are active and healthy.

◆A walk at dawn or dusk can make you feel or look young again. Try to make this a daily thing that is done regularly.

◆Don’t allow yourself to spend all your time sitting in front of the water.

◆Many of us spend a large part of our vacations on the road, either getting to and from our destinations (目的地), or using the car for sightseeing. But no matter how beautiful the scenery is, great memorable vacations don’t happen in a car seat.