题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改l0处,多者从第11处起不计分。

I used to going to the countryside to draw animals and plants. One day I was walking across a field, looking rabbits to draw. Losing in thought, I hadn’t noticed a bull to running towards me. About 100 meters ahead was a tree under that I would sit and draw. Suddenly, I heard the noise behind me. I turned and saw the bull. Knowing a bull can run more faster than a man, I quickly reached the tree and climb up. From there I saw the bull kicking my food bag with it feet. It kept doing this for 15 minute and moved away. But I was quite nervous in the tree.

【答案】

【1】 going go

2 looking后面加for

3 Losing Lost

4 去掉running前面的to

5 that which

6the a

7 more much

8 climb climbed

9 it its

10 minute minutes

【解析】

【1】going go used to do sth.过去常常做某事。

2 looking后面加for look for固定短语,意为寻找

3losing lost lost in thought是固定短语,意为陷入沉思

4去掉to notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事。

5 that which I would sit and draw是定语从句,先行词是a tree关系词如果前面有介词,表示人用who或whom,表示物用which,不能用that,故这里把that改为which。

6 the a 第一次提到要用不定冠词来修饰

7 more much more不能修饰比较级,much才可以修饰。

8 climb climbed and连接两个并列的动词,而且文章通篇用过去时,故climb也应该用过去式。

9 it its 根据后面的名称feet可知,此处用形容词性物主代词

【10 minute minutes 根据前面的数字15可知,用名词复数形式

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【题目】

The United States is one of the few countries in the world that has an official day on which fathers are honoured by their children. On the third Sunday in June, fathers all across the United States are given presents, treated to dinner or otherwise made to feel special.

However,the idea for creating a day for children to honour their fathers began in Spokane,Washington.A woman by the name of Sonora Smart Dodd thought of the idea for Fathers Day while listening to a Mothers Day sermon in 1909.Having been raised by her father,Henry Jackson Smart,after her mother died,Sonora wanted her father to know how special he was to her.

It was her father that made all the parental sacrifices and was,in the eyes of his daughter,a selfless and loving man.Sonoras father was born in June,so she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration in Spokane,Washington on the 19th of June,1910.

In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge declared the third Sunday in June as Fathers Day.Roses are the Fathers Day flowers:red to be worn for a living father and white if the father has died. When children cant visit their fathers or take them out to dinner,they send a greeting card.Traditionally,fathers prefer greeting cards that are not too sentimental.Most greeting cards are too special so fathers laugh when they open them.Some give heartfelt thanks for being there whenever the child needs Dad.

【1】The United States is special in Fathers Day because _______.

A.many people celebrate the day

B.only America celebrates the day

C.America makes it an official day

D.all men are honoured in America

【2】At first,Fathers Day was fixed on June 19th because _______.

A.Sonora honoured her father on her fathers birthday

B.Sonoras birthday was June 19th

C.it was decided by the President at that time

D.her mother died on June 19th

【3】How many years has passed before Fathers Day became an official day since the Fathers Day was celebrated?

A.4.

B.10.

C.14.

D. 24.

【4】According to the passage,on Fathers Day,_______.

A.people will wear the same flowers to honour their fathers

B.only daughters wear red flowers to honour their fathers

C.children must go home to honour their fathers

D.fathers are often honoured in different ways

【5】According to the passage,we can infer that Henry Jackson Smart _______.

A.was very kind to anyone

B.did a lot for his daughter

C.was the first father honoured in 1924

D.always helped others by giving money

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Friendships are very important to teenagers. Friendships provide teenagers with chances to develop social skills. Teenagers can learn how to end a fight and still remain friends. Friends provide fun and excitement for teenagers through games. Friends also give advice to one another. Teenagers talk through lots of problems with their friends. Friendships also provide help during times of difficulty. It is helpful for teenagers to have a friend who is going through the same situations.

What happens when youth don’t have friends? Teenagers without friends are usually more lonely and unhappy. They will have lower levels of grades and lower confidence. As they get older, they are more apt to drop out of school.

As kids move into their teenager years, friends and friendships play an important role in teenager life as a way of getting personal enjoyment and social learning.

Most teenagers will have friends who parents either like or dislike. However, it is important to keep in mind that one way teenagers can truly learn how to choose and keep friends is through personal experience, which is sure to have some mistakes. Parents should not be too hard on teenagers when they choose friends who are not good enough or when their friendship fails. Remember, every social experience helps teenagers to learn about different people and improve social skills.

As parents, it is important to encourage friendships among teenagers. However, it is important to know who your teenager’s friends are and to communicate openly about changes in friendships with your teenagers.

【1】How many advantages of friends and friendship are mentioned in the first paragraph?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.

【2】What does the underlined sentence probably mean?

A. They get better grades and leave school earlier.

B. They have a lower chance of leaving school earlier.

C. They have a higher chance of leaving school earlier.

D. They are good at dealing with social problems after school.

【3】Who are the most possible readers of the passage?

A. Teachers. B. Teenagers. C. Researchers. D. Parents.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A. Friendship May Be Dangerous

B. Friendship Is Important to Teenagers

C. Parents Should Choose Friends for Their Children

D. Parents’ Advice Is Important to Teenagers’ Friendship

【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

He wishes the holiday season would end already. His back aches, his red suit feels like a spacesuit, his cheeks have gone tight from smiling for 12 hours—and still the kids keep coming and coming, like ants at a picnic. As Christmas becomes more commercialized (商业化) across the U. S. and Canada, so must Santa Claus. As the holiday begins earlier each year, so must its spokesmen.

The questions from children these days are harder than ever. Now, with thousands of children expecting a father or mother serving in Iraq or Afghanistan, the questions are as heartbreaking as they are unanswerable. For example, “Can you please bring Daddy home from the war in time for Christmas morning?”

Santa Claus; also have a pretty good chance of getting sued (指控). A professional Santa Claus in Canada told a story: A Santa had a girl on his knee, and he commented, “You have nice eyes and nice hair.” The girl later said it was sexual harassment (骚扰). When a Santa feels anxious, he often shows it in the same ways ordinary people do. The Santa Claus were always seen to hang around at the dinner table when the show ended. Many of them just sleep in bed for several days and don't see other children again.

【1】In the first paragraph,“spokesmen” refers to ______.

A.businessmen

B.political leaders

C.organizers of the activities

D.Santa Clauses

【2】The passage implies that the job of Santa Claus is ________.

A.well-paid Bvery hard

C.worth doing D.dangerous

【3】According to the third paragraph, Santa Claus may sometimes be blamed for ________.

A.doing something against the law

B.hanging around the dinner table

C.being lazy and sleeping in bed for days

D.not playing their roles as expected

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Christmas: Not a Good Festival for Santa Claus

B.What Does Santa Claus Do for Children?

C.Is Santa Claus Really Alive?

D.A Christmas Story

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